1、四川省成都市二十三中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. After his company suffered from millions of dollars in losses，Joe and left the company.A. killed the fatted calf B. was in the blackC. saw the handwriting on the wall D. was over cloud nine參考答案：C【詳解】考查句意理解。句意：他的公司遭受了數(shù)百萬美元的損失之后，Joe看到墻上的字跡，離開了公司。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。2. Thats the n

2、ew machine _ parts are too small to be seen. A. that B. which C. whose D. What參考答案：C3. It is said that by no means to get into the chemistry lab without Mr Smiths permission. A.can the students be allowed B.the students can be allowedC.can be the students allowed D.can be allowed the students參考答案：A4

3、. - I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.- It is not your fault. With _ rush-hour traffic and _ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.A. a; a B. the; the C. /; / D. /; a參考答案：B 解析：本題考查冠詞的用法。根據(jù)語境可知，rush hour traffic和heavy rain 是雙方都知道的造成遲到的原因，應(yīng)用定冠詞修飾。24. The book which at the end of last

4、 year turned out to be a great success in Shanghai. A. came out B. came about C. came up D. came around參考答案：A略6. The sale of the companys new product is good. It has two million dollars so far.A. carried on B. kept up C. brought in D. consisted of參考答案：C略7. The last thirty years _ the greatest number

5、 of laws stopping our rights and progress,until today we have reached a stage _ we have almost no rights at all.A.saw;which B.have seen;that C.saw;where D.have seen;where參考答案：D略8. I dont understand how you should spend so much money in only one month. Please _ each sum of the money you spent to me.A

6、make out Baccount forCdescribe Drecord參考答案：B句意：我不明白你一個月怎么花掉這么多錢，我要你向我說明你所花掉的每一筆錢的用途。account for“解釋；說明”，符合句意。make out“弄清楚；辨認(rèn)出來”；describe“描寫；描述”；record“記錄”。9. This product contains no_ color1 s；only natural substances are used.A. commercialB. beneficialC. officialD. artificial參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：該產(chǎn)品不

7、含人工色素，僅使用了自然物質(zhì)。commercial商業(yè)的；beneficial有益的；official官方的；artificial人造的。根據(jù)“only natural substances are used.”可知，沒有用人工色素。故選D。10. How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna?A. Oh, wonderful indeed B. I went the alone C. First by train and then by ship D. A guide showed me the way參考答案：A 解析：交際用語。How di

8、d you find? 意思是：你覺得怎么樣？回答“去青島旅游的感覺怎么樣”，用形容詞作賓補(bǔ)(find my visit wonderful)。How did you find the talk this morning? _. A. By asking my students B. It was easy to findC. Very disappointing D. Just in time for it11. Is Tom still performing?Im afraid not. He is said _ the stage already as he has become an

9、official. A. to have left B. to leave C. to have been left D. to be left 參考答案：A12. President Hu Jintao visited the museum of Xiaogang Village in Anhui in November, 2008. It was the first time that he _ here . A. came B. had come C. has come D. has been coming 參考答案：B13. - Sorry, Helen. I think I was

10、a bit rude to you. -_ but dont do it again. A. Forget it B. Not a word C. For sure D. Not a bit參考答案：A14. Barack Obama delivered a speech to 500 local youths during his visit to China，many of were from Fudan University and Tongji UniversityAthem Bwhom Cwhich Dthose參考答案：B15. The church was built _ a R

11、oman temple had once been located.A. where B. when C. what D. in which參考答案：A16. These teachers have no idea _ it is like to earn ones living in industry or commerce.A. whichB. thatC. whetherD. what參考答案：D【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：這些老師不知道在工商業(yè)中謀生是什么滋味。分析句子可知，have no idea后跟賓語從句，缺少連接詞，在從句中作賓語，所以what符合語境。故選D項。二、 書面表達(dá)

12、17. 假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國朋友Tom近日寫信給你，想了解中國高中生的體育鍛煉情況。請給Tom寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1中國高中生參加體育運動的現(xiàn)狀，如每周一節(jié)體育課等；2分析該現(xiàn)狀產(chǎn)生的原因；3你自己的感想。注意：1詞數(shù)100左右；2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Tom，Glad to receive your letter. And Im writing to tell you something about Chinese high school students physical exercise. Yours，Li Hua參考答案

13、：Dear Tom，Glad to receive your letter. And Im writing to tell you something about Chinese high school students physical exercise. With the increasing pressure from the national college entrance exam，more and more students have to sacrifice the time for sports to prepare for the exam, which is so imp

14、ortant for their future development. They only have one PE class a week, obviously not enough. Actually, most of the students are eager to take part in sports, but they are so occupied with their study.In my view, although it is important for them to have a better performance in the exam, health is

15、equally important. Without a strong body, we would achieve nothing in our life. I hope all students can reorganize their timetable and try to build up their body.Yours，LiHua三、 閱讀理解18. To get a chocolate out of a box requires a lot of unpacking: the box has to be taken out of the paper bag in which i

16、t arrived, the cellophane （玻璃紙） wrapper has to be torn off, the lid opened and the paper removed, the chocolate itself then has to be unwrapped from its own piece of paper: But this overuse of wrapping is not limited to luxuries It is now becoming increasingly difficult to buy anything that is not d

17、one up in beautiful wrappingThe package itself is of no interest to the shopper, who usually throws it away immediately Useless wrapping accounts for much of the refuse put out by the average London house-hold each week So why is it done? Some of it, like the cellophane on meat, is necessary, but mo

18、st of the rest is simply competitive selling This is absurdPackaging is using up valuable energy and resources and polluting the environmentRecycling is already happening with milk bottles which are returned to the dairies(牛奶場）, washed out, and refilled But both glass and paper are being threatened

19、by the growing use of plastic More dairies are experimenting with plastic bottlesThe trouble with plastic is that it does not rot. Some environmentalists argue that the only solution to the problem of ever increasing plastic containers is to throw away plastic altogether in the shops, a suggestion u

20、nacceptable to many producers who say there is no alternative（替代品） to their handy plastic packsIt is evident that more research is needed into the recovery and reuse of various materials and into the cost of collecting and recycling containers rather than producing new ones Unnecessary packaging, in

21、tended to be used just once, and make things look better so more people will buy them, is clearly becoming increasingly absurd. But it isnot so much a question of throwing away packaging as using it wiselyWhat is needed now is a more advanced approach to using scarce resources for what is, after all, a ly unimportant function.13 The underlined part this overu