1、2021-2022學年山西省大同市馬軍營鄉中學高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. If our marketing plan succeeds, we _ the sales by thirty percent next year.A. would increaseB. will increaseC. would have increasedD. will be increasing參考答案：B2. David _ animal fur, so he wont visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house. ks5u A. is cur

2、ious about B. is fond ofC. is satisfied withD. is allergic to參考答案：D3. She is _ newcomer to _ physics but she has already made some important discoveries.A. a; / B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the參考答案：21. A 考查冠詞。a newcomer “新手”, physics“物理學”前不用冠詞。略4. I wonder if you can join us in the picnic this weeken

3、d._, for I have too much homework to do.AI have no choice BId love toCI dont like it DIm afraid not參考答案：D5. Sorry, Madam. Youd better come tomorrow, because its _ the visitinghours now. A. during B. at C. beyond D. before參考答案：C6. People should stop using their cars and start using public transport d

4、uring the city games._.The roads are crowded as it is.A. All right B. Exactly C. Go ahead D. Not really參考答案：B考查副詞用法。句意 ：“人們應該停止用他們自己的車，在有城市比賽期間應開始乘坐公共交通工具?！薄暗拇_如此，道路確實擁擠?！狈治鼍渥涌芍颂幦辟澩暇渌鍪聦嵉母痹~。All right 好吧； Go ahead可以，用吧； Not really事實上不是；這三項都不正確。而Exactly的確如此，最恰當。故選B。7. It is not surprising that she wa

5、s elected _ monitor ;she is _ very smart girl who has the ability to organize the class well.A. /; theB. /; aC. a;aD. the;/參考答案：B【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：她被選為班長并不奇怪，她是一個很聰明的女孩，有能力很好地組織班級。在某個區域內最高職務作表語、同位語，補足語時，最高職務前不用冠詞，第一空此處monitor作主語補足語，所以第一空不用填詞；第二空表示泛指“一個”，且very是輔音音素開頭，所以填a。故選B。8. To survive in the world, we

6、 have to act _ others, but to survive as ourselves, we have to act alone.A. in terms of B. in concert withC. on behalf of D. in contact with參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A. in terms of就而言；B. in concert with與合作；同心協力；C. on behalf of代表，象征；D. in contact with接觸，聯系，交往；句意：為了在這個世界上幸存下來，我們不得不與其他人同心協力。根據句意可知B項正確。9. - Bo

7、b, Could I type a paper with your computer?- . Im not using it.AOf course not BGo ahead CYoure welcome DHold on 參考答案：B10. When I got on the bus, I_I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizing B. realized C. have realized D. would realize參考答案：B考查動詞的時態。句意為“當我上了公共汽車后，我才意識到我把錢包落在家里了?！盜 had left my wall

8、et at home發生在realized之前，前一 句When I got on the bus給出的時間起點是過去時，故選B項。11. The students were well conducted，all of waiting in line when buying lunch. Athem Bwhom Cwho Dthat參考答案：A 12. - English is becoming so important.- Its true. Many university classes are taught in English the native language is not En

9、glish. Aas if Bwhat it Cas long as Deven though參考答案：D 13. Companies spend over $250 billion a year on advertisements trying to _ people to buy their products.A. deduceB. induce C. interfere D. force 參考答案：B14. Janes success lies in the fact she is so co-operative and eager to learn from others.A. tha

10、tB. whichC. whenD. why參考答案：A15. Who is late for class again?_ you ask? Tim, of courseACan BWould CCould DNeed參考答案：D16. I have just borrowed some money from my friends to pay for the new car, and it will be some time before I am.A.in the redB.in the pinkC.white as a sheetD.in the black參考答案：D考查習語辨析。句意

11、:我剛從朋友們那兒借了些錢來支付這輛新車,不久之后我就會有盈余。in the red虧損,有赤字;in the pink滿面紅光,容光煥發;white as a sheet面色蒼白;in the black有盈余。17. How was your holiday?It couldnt have been _. I just stayed in the hotel because it was raining most of the time.A. boring B. more boring C. most boring D. less boring參考答案：B18. - Excuse me,

12、what time is it now?- Sorry, my watch _. It _ at the shop.A. isnt working; is being repaired B. doesnt work; is being repaired C. isnt working; is repaired D. doesnt work; is repaired 參考答案：B略二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞填空 （每空一詞，共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）61.British economy has been _ (衰退) since 1960s. 62.Nothing would sati

13、sfy her _ (貪婪) for power.63.It makes me sad that some people _ (犯罪) crimes and never get punished.64.He felt _ (氣餒) because of all the criticism hed received.65.My brother is _ (喜愛) of pointing out my mistakes.66.After the earthquake, the city _ (像) a battlefield.67.There can be no excuse for any fu

14、rther _ (耽擱).68.As a consequence of smoking, my father coughs _ (頻繁).69.Her moods were very _ (易變的), now laughing loudly, and then sunk in despair.70.Rosa Parks challenged the unjust _ (分離；分開) of people on the basis of skin color1 .參考答案：61.declining 62. greed 63. commit 64. discouraged 65. fond66. r

15、esembled 67. delay 68. frequently/constantly 69. changeable 70. separation三、 閱讀理解20. Career Choices - Keep Your Powder DryAnywhere you look, it is apparent there is a wide and deep selection of choices of a career. Whether its a hand on position in construction or sitting behind the desk working on

16、a computer, everyone has some idea of what is an attractive career. However, while making a career choice is not simply a matter of following a dream for some, for the majority it means a lot of research and soul searching. Choosing and growing into the right career become one of the most important

17、decisions of an individuals life.It used to be that one followed in the footsteps of their father or grandfather or took over the family business when it came to making a career choice. These days, a career path can start anywhere and with a few years veer off into something totally different.At the

18、 same time, career choices must be realistic and well thought out. It is not uncommon for individuals to start down a career path and realize they have made a terrible mistake, feeling as if it may be too late to turn around. Not only does a career choice put a persons strongest skills and interests

19、 to use, it is also something that they will be doing on a consistent basis to bring in income. This is why a career choice can be such a personal decision. Formerly it used to be unusual for someone to change occupations or careers more than once or twice in a lifetime, it is now even more unusual

20、to keep the same career during someones working life. However, having a career that fits your interests and personality has been found to be important to an individuals well being. A persons career is something they will closely identify with, maybe even forming somewhat of an attachment.There are a

21、 great many resources for helping individuals with choosing the right profession. A number of websites offering tools such as career tests and information, educational resources and resume services can be found throughout the web. It is important to research one vocation and career, in this dynamic and changing economy and market place, choose the best from several related career choices.56. What should you consider when you want to get an idea