1、2021-2022學年廣西壯族自治區賀州市民族中學高一英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. - Has Sam finished his homework today?- I have no idea. He _ it this morning. A. did B. has done C. was doing D. had done參考答案：C2. That salesman p me to buy his iPad, but it doesnt work well now.A purswaded B persuaded C presuades D purswades參考答案：B3. To me

2、, cycling at _ altitude of more than 4,000 meters was _ unforgettable experience.A. the; anB. an; anC. /; aD. an; /參考答案：B4. It was the second time that we _ in holding such important parties.A. succeed B. had succeeded C. succeeded D. have succeeded參考答案：B試題分析：考查時態。句意：這是我們第二次成功的舉行這么重要的聚會。It was +序數詞+

3、time+從句，從句的時態是過去完成時，選B?！局R歸納】1.It is the first(second-)time that 主語+現在完成時態+其他。意思是：第幾次做某事了。如果把is改成was，則后面用過去完成時態。Its the third time that I have come to the Summer Palace.這是我第三次來到頤和園。2.Its (high) time that 主語+一般過去時態+其他。現在是該做某事的時間了。Its high time that we had lunch.現在是我們該吃午飯的時間了。3. It is/has been+一段時間+si

4、nce 主語+一般過去時態+-。自從-有多長時間了。在這個句型中since引導時間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時態，分兩種情況：（1）如果從句的動詞是終止性動詞leave/come/-，則表示“從動作開始到現在多長時間了。”It is three years since he began to smoke.他已經吸煙三年了。（2）如果從句的動詞是持續性動詞stay/smoke/live-，則表示“從動作結束到現在多長時間了”。 It is three years since he smoked.他戒煙三年了。5. Kate is really young for the job, but, on

5、the other _, she is well trained. A. way B. situation C. chance D. hand參考答案：D6. - Dad, what kind of person am I expected to be by you and and my mum?- We do want you to be honest boy first, and then to be a good student at school.A. an B. one C, 1 參考答案：A7. _ the meeting himself gave them a great dea

6、l of encouragement. A. The president will attend B. The president to attend C. The president attended D. The presidents attending 參考答案：D略8. Is that our math teacher? It be him. He has gone to London.AcanBmayCmustntDcant參考答案：D9. .-Its a long time _ I last saw you.-Yes, and it will be another month _

7、we can meet again.A. before; whenB. when; since C. since; whileD. since; before參考答案：D略10. It is reported that many lakes and rivers are _ now and we should think of any useful way to stop it.A. polluted B. being polluted C. polluting D. to polluted參考答案：B11. The children were arguing _each other _whi

8、ch TV program to watch.A. about; on B. with; over C. about; with D. with; in 參考答案： B12. 從下面A、B、C、D劃線部分中選出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1peaceful Asteam Bheadline Cweather Dalready2ruin Aeducation Bbury Cdifficult Dfluent3outdoors Apersuade Bdisaster Cdusk Dhouse4express Aextreme Bexam Cexercise Dexhibition5loose

9、 Aflood Bblood Ctooth Dfoot參考答案：ADBAC13. Many people believe that poverty is only a problem in rural areas. _，it is also a problem in some urban areas.AAs a result BFurthermoreCIn the end DAs a matter of fact參考答案：D14. One day while _ in the gift shop, I saw an old couple came in with a little girl.A

10、. work B. working C. worked D. having worked參考答案：B15. Pieces of bamboo or wood _ into books.A. used to be formed B. used to form C. were used to forming D. used to be forming參考答案：A16. _, dont be surprised.A. whatever happens B. whatever does it happenC. whatever will it happen D. whatever may it hap

11、pen參考答案：B略17. How is Amy suffering from liver failure?The doctor has said if in a proper way, she is likely to recover.A. to be treated B. treated C. treating D. is treated參考答案：B【詳解】考查省略句。句意：-艾米患肝衰竭怎么樣了？-醫生說如果治療得當，她很可能會康復。分析句子可知，從句是非謂語，其邏輯主語是主句的主語she，she與動詞treat二者是被動關系，即“她如果被治病得當的話，就會康復”。相當于句中省略了she

12、 is,故選B。18. If the government _ the public investment(投資) between big cities and rural areas, farmers will not leave their homes and families to go to the big cities.A. balancesB. seeksC. measuresD. combines參考答案：A二、 單詞拼寫19. 51At dusk, they _(bury)the dead and hurried to the next village.52 _ (determ

13、ine) to improve oral English , he keeps reading aloud every day.53I bought this car years ago and its not so _(rely) as it used to be.54The boy _(dig) a hole in the wall, so he could see what was happening outside.55The lawyer offered _( guide) to black people on their legal problem.56Steve Jobs _(態

14、度)towards work is as follows: Stay foolish. Stay hungry.57Ill invite some of my _(親戚） to the wedding party.58Women hope to get _(平等) rights to receive education.59Make sure not to let it _(攻擊) passers-by while walking your dog.60Hello, everyone! Id like to_ (祝賀) the cyclists on their success.參考答案：51

15、 buried 52 Determined 53 reliable 54 dug 55 guidance 56 attitude 57 s 58 equal 59 attack 60 congratulate 51考查時態。句意：在黃昏的時候，他們埋好死人，匆忙前往下一個村子。并列連詞and前后的時態應該是一致的，都應該使用一般現在時，所以要填過去式buried。52考查形容詞。句意：決定要提高自己的口語，他每天都一直大聲朗讀。句中形容詞determined意為“意志堅定的，決定的”，描述主語he的狀態，所以要填Determined。53考查形容詞。句意：幾年之前我買了這輛汽車，現在沒有過去那

16、么可靠的。句中形容詞reliable意為“可靠的”，對主語it的情況進行說明，所以要填reliable。54考查時態。句意：這個男孩在墻上挖了一個洞，以便于他能夠看到外面發生的事情。根據so后句中的could，可知本句敘述過去發生的事情，要用過去時，所以要填dug。55考查名詞。句意：這位律師給黑人提供一些法律問題的指導。名詞guidance意為“指導”，在句中充當動詞offer的賓語，所以要填名詞guidance。56考查名詞。句意：斯蒂夫.喬布斯對待工作的態度是：Stay foolish. Stay hungry. 句中名詞attitude意為“態度”，通常要和介詞towards連用，該詞

17、在本句中做主語。所以要填名詞attitude。57考查名詞復數。句意：我邀請了一些親戚來參加婚禮。名詞 意為“親戚”，是可數名詞，在句中使用復數形式做介詞of的賓語。所以要填 s。58考查形容詞。句意：女性希望得到平等的接受教育的權利。形容詞equal意為“平等的”在句中做定語修飾名詞rights，所以要填equal。59考查動詞。句意：遛狗的時候，要確保它不會攻擊過路人。句中動詞attack意為“攻擊”，在句中做賓語補足語，passers-by做它的賓語。所以要填attack。60考查動詞。句意：大家好！我想祝賀自行車運動員們取得了成功。動詞短語congratulate sb on sth祝

18、賀某人某事；句中the cyclists做congratulate的賓語。所以要填congratulate。三、 閱讀理解20. For many people, the Transformers movies are the greatest Hollywood blockbusters (大片). And among the Transformers themselves, the yellow Autobot named Bumblebee is certainly the favorite. He may be one of the smallest and weakest of th

19、e alien machines, but he is always loyal to his friends and shows great bravery in battle.In the new film, Bumblebee is found in a junkyard (廢車場)and is full of honeybees. He always finds himself in awkward (尷尬的)situations, but people like his cute and naive looks. In addition to his blue eyes, Bumbl

20、ebees body language and movements are adorable. At one point , he sits with his legs straight out, with his huge feet making him look like a 5-year old trying on his dads shoes.Bumblcbee is the Transformer who has the greatest affinity (親和力 ) with humans. He starts journey with Watson, who is at a l

21、oss about her future and wants a friend. As a result of their adventure together. Watson grows up and starts to work toward her life goal of becoming a musician. As for Bumblebee, as we know, is a robot from outer space, he now has a bettor understanding of his task to protect the Earth. Every adven

22、ture has a beginning. as the movie poster puts it. More importantly, Every adventure needs a good partner. The considerate, positive and warm Bumblebee is definitely a good choice according to US actress I Hailee Stcinfeld. who plays Watson in the film.24. People love Bumblcbee beccause _.A. he alwa

23、ys makes others in awkward situationsB. he is the smallest and weakest AutobotC. he is found in a junkyard and is full of honeybeesD. he is faithful to his friend and always cute25. Which of the following words best describe Bumblebee?A. Considerate and independent.B. Positive and creative.C. Though

24、tful and devoted.D. Warm but mean.26. According to the last paragraphs we can learn that_.A. Watson has a clear life goal at the beginningB. both Bumblebee and Watson have men totally grown up during the adventureC. all the Transformers have the affinity with humansD. Watson will start a journey to

25、the outer space with Bumblebee27. What would Hailee Steinfeld probably agree with?A. Bumblebee is a perfect partner during their adventure.B. There is no need for one to get a partner in his daily life.C. The Autobots can make a better choice than humans.D. Everyone should be positive when facing the difficulties.參考答案：24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A本文是一篇應用文。本文說的是好萊塢影片變形金剛，里面的黃色汽車人大黃蜂忠于朋友，保護地球，深受觀眾歡迎?！?4題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段最后一句話He may be one of the smallest and weakest of the alien machines, but he is always loyal to his friends and shows great bravery i