1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Some experts think, _ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.Ainstead ofBexcept for

2、Capart fromDfar from2 The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting. Why? Its _ than the films I have ever seen.Afar more interestingBmuch less interestingCno more interestingDany less interesting3 How would you like your tea? _.AVeryquickly BAsitcomes,please CVerymuch DIdontliketea4Our boss is

3、too strict with us. I cant _ in with the work situation here.AfitBgetCmakeDtake5His suggestion_to see the film Avatar interested every one of us.Athat we goBwhich we should goCthat we would goDwe should go6When she was in trouble, I did what I could to help her_ my help, she wrote me a letter of tha

4、nksAIn honor ofBIn case ofCIn terms ofDIn return for7I heard Mr. Morgan would be here at 4:00 pm. next Thursday.No, he _ at that time.Awas boarding Bwould be boardingCwill be boarding Dis boarding8We really emphasize the importance of putting_safeguards to prevent childrens identities from falling i

5、n wrong peoples hands.Ain place Bin vainCin question Din earnest9Our English teacher is considerate，helpful，and warm-hearted，but sometimes she_ be angry at our silly mistakes.AshouldBmustCcanDshall10One of our rules is that every student _ wear school uniform while at school.AmightBcouldCshallDwill1

6、1What a mess! You are always so lazy!Im not to blame, mum. I am _ you have made me.AhowBwhatCthatDwho12A myth is an account of the deeds of a god or supernatural beings, usually expressed in terms of _ thought.AprimaryBcapitalCinitialDprimitive13Did your father enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday

7、?Yes, he did. They each other for ages.Adidnt see Bwouldnt seeChavent seen Dhadnt seen14A survey of the opinions of experts _ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week _ good for ones health.Ashow; areBshows; isCshow; isDshows; are15_will I give up. I believe I can manage it.AAt once BAt no time C

8、Right now DThe instant16The new supermarket announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day_ get a big prize.AmustBwillCshallDneed17I ordered a drink while I_ for my friends to come.Awill wait Bam waitingCwould wait Dwas waiting18We are so tired. _ we could take the day off tomorrow!AO

9、nly ifBWhat ifCIf onlyDIf so19Muir succeeds _ other designers have failedher clothes are Original, yet stylish.AthatBwhatCwhichDwhere20 Where did you get to know her?- It was on the farm _ we worked.Athat Bthere Cwhich Dwhere第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）When youre out with

10、a friend and take a photo of yourselves, do you know that you are also creating a work of art? Or that you are competing with Vincent van Gogh himself? Probably not. Your idea might be to show off your selfie(自拍照) on WeChat or QQ, but you probably dont think of the Internet as a gallery or of yourse

11、lf as an artist.But the chief executive of Londons Saatchi Gallery, Nigel Hurst, thinks that the casual pictures we take of ourselves have something in common with self-portraits by the great masters. In support of the idea, the Saatchi Gallery has a new exhibition called From Selfie to Self-Express

12、ion.It features well-known self-portraits from artists including Dutch painters Van Gogh (1853-1890) and Rembrandt (16061669). It also has selfies on show that have “quickly become icons of the digital era.” These include one taken by US celebrity(名人) Kim Kardashian and another of former US Presiden

13、t Barack Obama with former UK Prime Minister David Cameron, according to the BBCThe gallery is even encouraging visitors to add their own selfies to the show.Hurst is perhaps not being 100 percent serious. He isnt claiming that a snap you take of yourself in your favorite restaurant can be compared

14、with a self-image painted by Van Gogh. But he does make a serious point. Once upon a time, it was only artists who could make images of themselves. They were the only ones, as Hurst told The Guardian, who “had the skills, materials and tools to create self-portraits.” Today, however, we “all have th

15、at ability through our smartphones.”The popularity of the selfie rocketed after smartphones started to become widely used. In 2013, Oxford Dictionaries named “selfie” as its word of the year. As Pamela Rutledge, a professor at the Massachusetts School of Professional Psychology, told Vogue magazine:

16、 “the cult (熱潮)of the selfie celebrates regular people”.1、What does the underlined word “features” in paragraph 3 most probably mean?Ainforms BshowsCsells Dmisses2、Nigel Hursts attitude to the smartphone selfie is_.Acasual BmixedCfavorable Dnegative3、Who shares opinions with Nigel Hurst?AKim Kardash

17、ian BBarack ObamaCDavid Cameron DPamela Rutledge4、Which of the following would be the best title for the text?ASelfies as Self-portraits BAge of SmartphonesCAge of Selfie Artists DSelfies of Celebrities22（8分） Three-dayold Oskar Lunde sleeps in a small bed at an Estonian(愛沙尼亞) hospital.Across the roo

18、m, his father turns on a laptop computer. Now we will register our child, Andrei Lunde says as he lifts his identification card into the card reader. His wife, Olga, looks on. And just like that, Oskar is Estonias newest citizen. No paper. No time spent standing in a line.Estonia has launched a proj

19、ect to make government administration completely digital. The goal is to reduce the size of the government work force, open up the decision-making process and fuel economic growth.Need medicine ?Reach for a computer and send an email or text message to a doctor. Need help from the local government?

20、Click on a link to the government websitesEstonia has created a system that supports electronic authentication(身份驗(yàn)證) and digital signatures. It provides paperless communications for both the government and private industry.However, there are a few things that one cannot do electronically in Estonia:

21、 marry, end a marriage or buy and sell property. That is only because the government has decided it is very important to show up in person for some big life events. When Estonia declared independence from the former Soviet Union in 1991, it had to build a new economy. Government leaders looked for a

22、n industry where the country could compete. They decided on information technology and the Internet.When the poor country needed to replace a 1930s phone system, former President Toomas Hendrik Ilves rejected the offer of a free analog(模擬) system from Finland and argued for a digital one.Last year,

23、information and communications made up 5.9 percent of the economy. The government hopes to increase that figure with an e-residency program that lets businessmen around the world register their businesses in Estonia, thus gaining a presence in the European Union. More than 51, 000 people from 167 co

24、untries have registered at a cost of only 100 euros, or114 each.1、What purpose does Paragraph 1 serve in the passage?ATo provide background information of the topic.BTo attract readers attention to the topicCTo describe the daily life of an EstonianDTo offer some basic knowledge of Estonia2、In which

25、 case shall people show up in person in Estonia?ARegistering a newly born baby. BRegistering a businessCPurchasing a house. DSigning a name.3、What can we infer from the last paragraph?AThe e-residency program didnt work in practiceBThe e-residency program appeals to native EstoniansCPeople register

26、businesses in Estonia at very low pricesDEstonia used to be a member state of the European Union.4、Which of the following is the best title of the passage?AEstonian Government Aims to End PaperworkBe-residency Program Fuels Estonian EconomyCEstonia Is Becoming Stronger With IT IndustryDGovernment Ad

27、ministration Is Going Digital23（8分）Resorts of every kind have sprung up to cater to the Englishman need to spend a part of the year, however briefly, by the seaside. No town in Britain is more than eighty miles from the sea and there are seaside resorts all round the coast. On a summer Sunday most o

28、f the roads that lead to the sea axe congested with cars full of people eager to get a breath of sea air. In the evening when everyone is full of food, ice-cream and lollypops, there is the long slow drive home on roads crowded with returning cars.BrightonBrighton is one of the best-known south coas

29、t resorts and is very popular for day trip excursions. It is only fifty miles from London and can be reached by fast train in an hour. At the weekend the pebbled beaches are thronged with people sunbathing or picking their way to the waters edge for a dip.BournemouthLocated a hundred miles from Lond

30、on, the beaches are wide and sandy. White houses line the cliff tops and narrow valleys, densely wooded with pine trees, reach down to the shore. The area near to the town of Torquay on the Devon coast is sometimes called Britains Riviera and the climate is so mild that palm trees grow along the sea

31、 front.BlackpoolOn the north-west coast, a popular resort for the people in the industrial north, Blackpool is a gay, noisy town, famous for its amusement facilities and the magical lights. At night people travel from miles around to see the extravaganza of lights decorating the sea front.SouthendOn

32、 the east coast at the mouth of the Thames, Southend is, like Brighton, one of the favorite resorts of Londoners. The pier here is the longest in Britain and offers a great variety of differing entertainments.1、Why do people often have a long slow drive home on roads in summer?ABecause it is extreme

33、ly far from the sea.BBecause people are full of food, ice-cream and lollypops.CBecause too many returning cars often make a traffic jam.DBecause people are attracted in the resorts so they leave slowly.2、Which resort is famous for its entertainments and grand lights?ABlackpool. BBournemouth.CBriton.

34、 DSouthend.3、Which of the following statements is NOT true?AThere are palm trees growing near Bournemouth.BSouthend has the longest pier in Britain.CPeople crowded into the waters edge at Briton for a quick swim.DSouthend is a better preferred resort than Briton by London locals.24（8分）JOHANNESBURGTh

35、ey say cats have nine lives. Now a Chinese toad(蟾蜍)has joined that club of clever survivors.South Africans are shocked at the endurance of a toad that got trapped in a cargo shipment from China to Cape Town, after jumping into a porcelain(瓷器) candlestick（燭臺(tái)） that was made there. South African offici

36、als reportedly planned to put down the creature, fearing it would cause harm as an invasive species if it were let go in the wild.But the toad got a last-minute pardon. Mango Airlines, a South African airline, transported the toad on Friday to Johannesburg for delivery to an animal shelter, after of

37、ficials decided to find a way to let the toad live. The two-hour fight was a breeze compared to the trip from China, a long way of many weeks and thousands of kilometers across the Indian Ocean.Airline spokesman Hein Kaiser said the toad got “first-class treatment”, sitting in a transparent plastic

38、container with escort Brett Glasby, an animal welfare inspector. There was even a ceremony, in which the toads boarding pass was handed to Glasby.“He was the star of the show on the flight,” Kaiser said of the amphibious(兩棲的) passenger. “I think every passenger stopped to have a look.”O(jiān)n landing in

39、Johannesburg, the toad was brought out of its container for a celebrity-style photo shoot. Observers said the brown toad seemed like a cool customer. It belongs to the Asian Toad species, which breeds during the monsoon(季風(fēng)) season. It is believed to have survived the trip from China by hardening its

40、 skin to prevent it from drying out, and also by slowing its breathing and heart ratemethods that help the species survive in times of drought.“Weve had snakes in imported timber and scorpions(蝎子) in fruit. We were called because the toad was right inside the candlestick, and we had to break it to g

41、et it out” Glasby, the inspector, told The Star, a South African newspaper.1、What is the passage mainly about?AAn Asian toad gets a new home in South Africa.BAsian toads cant get used to the life in South Africa.CWorkers shipped a toad to South Africa on purpose.DSouth Africa ignores the protection

42、of animals.2、If the toad is released into the wild, _.Ait will make the locals feel shockedBit might harm the native speciesCit will lose its life in the wildDit might flee into another country3、The toad was able to arrive in South Africa alive_.Abecause it escaped all attacks and huntsBbecause it u

43、sed to stop its breath in winterCbecause it formed hard skin to protect itselfDbecause it was lucky to be given a chance4、It can be inferred from the passage that_.Asometimes animal are transported accidentallyBno one has seen such a big toad in AfricaCa candlestick is the best place for a toadDdrou

44、ghts make toads live longer25（10分）Information about Special Educational NeedsLearn what to do if you think your child has Special Educational Needs (SEN).What Special Educational Needs?Special Educational Needs is a legal term. It describes the needs of child who has a difficulty or disability which

45、 makes learning harder for them than for other children their age.What if I think my child has SEN?You know your child better than anyone else. If your child is pro-school, dont wait for their next routine health check：visit your GP (全科醫(yī)生) and ask for their opinion. If your child is already in schoo

46、l (including nursery), talk to their teacher. Ask also to speak to the schools Special Educational Needs Co-ordinator (SENCO), who organizes extra help for children with SEN.What will the school do?Schools are required by law to provide an education for all pupils, regardless of their ability or spe

47、cial needs. Every childs education is equally important.If the SENCO and your childs teacher agree that your child has SEN, the school will probably take a “graduated approach”this means “step-by-step”. They will offer your child extra support, with the possibility of more support if needed.1、We can

48、 see that children with SEN _.Ahave difficulty in coping with disability of various kindsBare not as good at learning as other children in one familyCare not able to learn like normal ones in equal conditionsDhave below-average intellectual ability just at school age2、If a child with SEN has special

49、 difficulty in learning, he/she might _.Areceive one-to-one teaching Bskip what is beyond him/herCgraduate like others as usual Dget assistance from his/her GP第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）Many years ago in a small Indian village, a farmer had th

50、e misfortune of owing a large sum of money to a village moneylender. The moneylender, who was old and ugly, 1 the farmers beautiful daughter. So he proposed a 2 . He said he would forgive the farmers 3 if he could marry his daughter.Both the farmer and his daughter were horrified by the 4 . So the c

51、unning moneylender suggested that he put a 5 pebble(鵝卵石)and a white pebble into an empty money bag, 6 the girl would have to pick one pebble from the bag. 7 she picked the black pebble, she would become his 8 and her fathers debt would be forgiven. If she picked the white pebble she 9 marry him and

52、her fathers debt would still be forgiven if she 10 to pick a pebble, her father would be thrown into jail.They were standing on a pebble-strewn 11 in the farmers field when the moneylender bent over to 12 two pebble. As he picked them up, the sharp-eyed girl 13 that he had picked up two black pebble

53、s and put them into the beg.The girl put her hand into the moneybag and drew out a 14 . Without looking at it, she fumbled and let it 15 onto the pebble-strewn path where it 16 became lost among all the other pebbles.“Oh, how 17 of me!” she said. “But never mind, if you look into the bag for the one

54、 that is 18 , you will be able to tell which pebble I picked.”The moneylender dared not admit his 19 . The girl changed what seemed an 20 situation into an extremely advantageous one.1、Aenvied Bmarried Cfancied Dhelped2、Ameeting Bchange Cbargain Dtoast3、Adebt Bpayment Cfault Dpride4、Athought Badvice

55、 Cplan Dproposal5、Asharp Bblack Ccommon Dsmall6、Afor Band Cbut Dor7、ABecause BAlthough CIf DSince8、Amoneylender Bservant Cwife Ddaughter9、Acouldnt Bshouldnt Cmustnt Dneednt10、Apretended Bagreed Crefused Ddecided11、Apath Barea Cplace Dgarden12、Athrow away Bask for Cpick up Dpoint at13、Aignored Bwarne

56、d Cnoticed Dsuggested14、Apenny Bpebble Ccoin Dpiece15、Aroll Bfall Cfly Dmove16、Ainterestingly Bmysteriously Cunexpectedly Dimmediately17、Aclumsy Bforgetful Cstupid Dhopeless18、Aheld Bchosen Cfound Dleft19、Adishonesty Bworry Cmistake Dguilt20、Aimpossible Bembarrassing Curgent Dunbelievable第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分

57、，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）A pale, yellow moon was rising as I was walking home from my friends house. We had spent the evening taking care 1 her younger sister and had watched two really frightening horror films on TV.Imagine my shock when, suddenly, from the 2(distant) I heard a

58、 loud cry and saw a strange white form moving towards me at top speed through the air. I 3 (open) my mouth but no sound came out. The terror I felt stopped me 4 (scream) for help. I fell to the ground and kept my eyes tightly shut, in case I would end up staring into the eyes of a terrible beast.Aft

59、er a couple of 5(minute), when I realized that I hadnt been hurt, I 6(careful) opened my eyes and looked around. It was then 7 I heard some sounds coming from a nearby tree. I looked up and saw a large, white owl sitting on a branch, watching me with what seemed to be a(n) 8(puzzle) expression on it

60、s face.I could have kicked 9(I) for being so stupid. Its strange how the mind can play tricks on you. I promised myself that that was10 last time I would go wandering around late at night after watching horror films! 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）28（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中