1、 . 26/26“四六級(jí)”緊急應(yīng)試策略其實(shí)你并不需要詞匯量其實(shí)不是我拿了新的錢(qián)，而是我付了新的錢(qián)，上了兩個(gè)月的課，六級(jí)成績(jī)提高了120分。 新講的是應(yīng)試，在不改變你英語(yǔ)能力的情況下提高你的分?jǐn)?shù)，你要做的努力其實(shí)很少，這就是應(yīng)對(duì)游戲規(guī)則的“策略”，是一種正確的方法。 先說(shuō)說(shuō)六級(jí)與格線的設(shè)定。所有參加考試的211院校學(xué)生，設(shè)定這樣一條分?jǐn)?shù)線，使他們85%的人合格，這條線，就定為六級(jí)英語(yǔ)考試的合格線。而其它分?jǐn)?shù)比例，則嚴(yán)格參考正態(tài)分布。這個(gè)是新的老師關(guān)鍵說(shuō)的。所以，想我們usst這種非211院校，過(guò)了就別再去考了，你害不死別人。 閱讀和聽(tīng)力占了總分的35%，絕對(duì)是大頭，聽(tīng)力無(wú)法緊急提高，但是閱讀可以

2、。相比之下，cloze和翻譯，就算你認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)了，可能對(duì)分?jǐn)?shù)的提高也只有2%，絕對(duì)得不償失。而作文完全可以套用公式，所以正確的策略就是，死抓閱讀，公式作文。 好了，進(jìn)入正題。作文 作文的的原則是無(wú)錯(cuò)，一篇文章，如果你出現(xiàn)了3處嚴(yán)重語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，那么你就不能得到一個(gè)高于8分的分?jǐn)?shù)。 另外，從句不會(huì)給你加分，你要做的是寫(xiě)出有變化的句子。 行文有兩種格式，一種是縮進(jìn)式，另一種是齊頭式。吳澤陽(yáng)老師建議大家使用齊頭式，段與段之間空一行，好讓老師看清楚你有幾段。特別注意，作文一定不能少于等于兩端。 對(duì)于以前只能考400分以下的同學(xué)，背萬(wàn)能句是必須的。有一句句子非常之牛逼：to be or not to be?

3、thats a question.(by W. William Shakespeare 15641616)。要知道，作文中數(shù)字和人名最能引起人的注意，你甚至可以把人名寫(xiě)的大一點(diǎn)。 作文種類(lèi)分為以下幾種，圖表，名人名言，正反觀點(diǎn)，現(xiàn)象。相應(yīng)的例文網(wǎng)上有很多，把相關(guān)的萬(wàn)能句背一下。 一般作文的順序是：審題，確定每段寫(xiě)什么決定套用模板列換詞表行文復(fù)查。比如說(shuō)一篇說(shuō)難找工作的文章，換詞表就是students，young man，graduate之類(lèi)意思略微不同但能作互相指代的詞。復(fù)查主要是復(fù)查時(shí)態(tài)和單復(fù)數(shù)，80%的語(yǔ)病都是這類(lèi)問(wèn)題。 行文的技巧主要是句式的變換。一共有五種方法：加法句，減法句，副詞法，

4、被動(dòng)法，換而言之。加法句就是逗號(hào)和and，減法句就是but，使用被動(dòng)法是因?yàn)楦仙道贤獾牧?xí)慣，換而言之就是in other words，然后再把剛才的話(huà)說(shuō)一遍，當(dāng)然，要稍作變化。副詞法就是Obviously之類(lèi)。 最后特別注意，當(dāng)你論述的時(shí)候，一定要使用邏輯詞。firstly，secondly英語(yǔ)文章，沒(méi)有邏輯詞就沒(méi)有邏輯。 我有一份自己寫(xiě)的作文復(fù)習(xí)資料，因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)臨考，時(shí)間倉(cāng)促，可能有不少錯(cuò)誤。見(jiàn)日志末。聽(tīng)力 個(gè)人覺(jué)得的聽(tīng)力策略純屬扯淡，我就不多說(shuō)了，說(shuō)說(shuō)自己的方法。對(duì)我而言聽(tīng)力最大的困難在于老是開(kāi)小差，于是我就跟讀，動(dòng)嘴不發(fā)音，這樣似乎能夠集中精力許多，和我一樣愛(ài)開(kāi)小差的同學(xué)可以試試。 個(gè)

5、人認(rèn)為，詞匯量的提高，對(duì)于聽(tīng)力的提高要比其他的多得多。閱讀 閱讀肯定不用看文章。 快速閱讀的順序是：看題干，劃出名詞，回原文定位找答案。深度閱讀也是一樣。劃名詞是因?yàn)椋瑒?dòng)詞和副詞的同義詞很多，完全可以替換，但是名詞相對(duì)而言比較單一，不會(huì)有太多的變化。如果名詞被替換，放心，沒(méi)多少人能找到。回原文定位的時(shí)候要注意，最高級(jí)和極端詞對(duì)應(yīng)，時(shí)間地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)對(duì)應(yīng)。我就不一一舉例了，自己聯(lián)系幾篇閱讀就會(huì)抓準(zhǔn)這個(gè)規(guī)律。當(dāng)時(shí)我也只是用了一節(jié)課的時(shí)間久掌握了閱讀。我閱讀是215分，得分率86%。 相對(duì)而言，深度閱讀還有另一個(gè)潛規(guī)則，就是深度閱讀的題目，除了“作者想什么”“文章標(biāo)題是啥”這類(lèi)的題目以外，其它的題目串起來(lái)

6、，就是一篇文章的主旨，由此推之，如果文章超過(guò)4段，那么在一段中出兩個(gè)題目的可能性很小，這樣我們就可以以此為依據(jù)做題。如果你選擇了一個(gè)和主旨不相干的答案，那么你肯定錯(cuò)了。 奉勸各位一定要牢牢抓住閱讀的分?jǐn)?shù)，因?yàn)槊總€(gè)題都有近2%的分值。最主要的是，你只要練習(xí)幾篇就能夠掌握這個(gè)方法，根本不需要多少詞匯量。cloze和翻譯 cloze一個(gè)空0.5%，4a，4b，4c，4d，隨便選吧，拿四分之一的分?jǐn)?shù)，像我這種考不到450的同學(xué)一般是沒(méi)有時(shí)間做cloze的。 翻譯，據(jù)說(shuō)復(fù)旦的得分率是3.5/5（49.7/71），這部分無(wú)從復(fù)習(xí)，只能靠積累，而我多做對(duì)一道閱讀，就能高出14.2分。個(gè)中得失，大家自己權(quán)衡。

7、（現(xiàn)象題）Jobs for Graduates提綱： 工作難找（現(xiàn)象）原因解決方法Nowadays there is an increasing concern over the issue of the jobs for graduates. Students find it hard to look for a work. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to realize that it is not easy to seek good positions for the graduates.Why should this phe

8、nomenon take place? There are generally three factors accounting for it.First of all, there are not enough jobs for so many graduates, obviously.（副詞法） At the second place, the students are good at their specialized subjects, but lack of working experience.（減法句） Last but not least, the needs of compa

9、ny such as English standard, computer skills, etc. cant be met by the students. （被動(dòng)法）Think into account all the analyses above, we may confidently come to the conclusion that effective actions should be taken to prevent the situation. The government should encourage business startups. This should cr

10、eate more position for the young man. On the other hand, Universities should provide opportunities for students to improve their English standard and computer skills. In addition, enterprises should offer more Job Internship for the graduates. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.作文順

11、序： 審題，閱讀提綱列出套用萬(wàn)能句/模板列出高頻詞換詞表、邏輯詞行文（保證正確率原則，每段首句體現(xiàn)提綱主旨，使用齊頭式行文）復(fù)查（謂語(yǔ)與名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、時(shí)態(tài)一致性）換詞： 工作：job, work, position, post大學(xué)生：graduates, students, young man難：difficult, not easy, hard找：find, seek, look for套用萬(wàn)能句： Nowadays there is an increasing concern of the jobs for graduates.Now people in growing numbers ar

12、e beginning to realize that it is not easy to seek good positions for the graduates.Why should this phenomenon take place? There are generally three factors accounting for it.Think into account all the analyses above, we may confidently come to the conclusion that effective actions should be taken t

13、o prevent the situation.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.（80 words）邏輯詞： First of allAt the second placeLast but not leastOn the other handIn addition構(gòu)句法： 加法句（,and）減法句（but however）副詞法（obviously）被動(dòng)法換而言之（In other words）（正反觀點(diǎn)題）the Importance of a Name提綱： 有人認(rèn)為名字重要有人認(rèn)為不重要我的觀點(diǎn)Recently,

14、importance of a name has become the focus of the society. Every coin has two sides, and this issue is no exception. Everyone has his own view.Those people who think that name is important may have their reasons. First of all, a person is born with his name given by his parents. And the name will be

15、with him through his life. At the second place, name is a symbol of a man. So, name is important, certainly.Others dont agree. They argue that name is not important. In their opinion, name is just a word, and it can be changed by them, if they want. So they believe name is not important.Whos right?

16、As far as I concerned, name is surely important. So, it is high time that we placed great emphasis on this issue. “To be, or not to be? Thats a question.”(by W William Shakespeare, 1564-1616) It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to prevent the situation that someone think the name

17、is not important.行文注意事項(xiàng)： 每段首句體現(xiàn)提綱觀點(diǎn)段尾句總結(jié)添加首段引出話(huà)題（名人名言題）Haste Makes Waste（欲速則不達(dá)）Haste makes waste. This is a proverb full of logic. It tells us that the understanding of “patience” is the key to success in all fields of activity. On the contrary, to do something with no patience is to bring ruins upo

18、n oneself.Examples can be easily found to make a case for this proverb. For one thing, take the study of English for an example. Only patience can enable us to study English well. Such as spell words correctly and master the rules of grammar. Another good example is sports. Patience is the only way

19、to become stronger and run faster. Besides, in team games patience is what improves our sense of cooperation and helps the team to win. Even a students scholarship is preceded by hard work.To sum up, there can be no achievement which is not based on the understanding of this proverb. Otherwise, if y

20、ou cannot be patient, you will have less chance.行文注意事項(xiàng)： 一三段模板，第二段舉例（圖表）Population in a Small IslandNowadays, there is a general discussion about the issue of population. As could be seen from the chart, great changes had been taken place in the population in the small island. There were an increasin

21、g number of people in the small island.A number of factors were responsible for this. For one thing, the environment of the island was better than before, and more and more people come and live there. For another, making babies were encouraged by the government. In addition, the hospitals in the isl

22、and were better than before, obviously. Therefore, there were more and more people in the island.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that the number of population will keep increasing. So, it is high time that we placed great emphasis on the population in the small

23、island. There is little doubt that further attention must be paid to the issue. It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to prevent the situation.行文注意事項(xiàng)： 首段引出話(huà)題，一句話(huà)描述圖表。二段分析原因。三段預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)。注意時(shí)態(tài)。先說(shuō)四級(jí)的：寫(xiě)題步驟：寫(xiě)作 之后 聽(tīng)力 ，然后先寫(xiě)兩篇精讀，再寫(xiě)完型，再寫(xiě)翻譯，再寫(xiě)選詞填空閱讀。1， 先看后面的作答的問(wèn)題，畫(huà)出關(guān)鍵詞2， 再回到原文找，快速閱讀的答案直接在關(guān)鍵詞（大寫(xiě)的，人名

24、，地名）的句子；兩篇精讀的答案要看關(guān)鍵詞出現(xiàn)的那個(gè)句子，以與前一句和后一句。可以看看第一句話(huà)看看文章主要說(shuō)什么容。3， 然后找到了答案就選。若還選不出，要善于利用排除法。4， 關(guān)于美國(guó)的，多數(shù)是壞事。5， 為了節(jié)省時(shí)間，一般舉例子的就不看了，比如 for examples后不看了。6， 注意看轉(zhuǎn)折！比如but后面的很重要！7， 考單詞時(shí)，考簡(jiǎn)單的單詞，就排除簡(jiǎn)單的，去考慮難的 看不懂的；考難的單詞，就把選項(xiàng)中的詞的中文意思帶進(jìn)文中讀。8， 考句子時(shí)，簡(jiǎn)單句子就在上下句找答案；困難的句子，長(zhǎng)的句子，就在本句中找。9， 快速閱讀重點(diǎn)介紹！就是舉例子不看，括號(hào)的不看，轉(zhuǎn)折的一定看！3個(gè)填空的一定填原

25、文中的！10， 排除法的用法：與原文無(wú)關(guān)的排除，與原文相反的排除，兩個(gè)意思一樣的選項(xiàng)，排除！選詞填空1， 先定詞性，看是形容詞還是名詞還是動(dòng)詞。2， 看完一段話(huà)再做題，因?yàn)榭纯词鞘裁词虑椋纯磿r(shí)態(tài)3， 確定空的地方的詞性，然后代入4， 難的不懂的先跳過(guò)，最后再寫(xiě)，因?yàn)榉謹(jǐn)?shù)低。綜合（既 完形填空）1， 固定搭配2， 語(yǔ)法題3， 背景知識(shí)，結(jié)合上下文4， 花一分鐘看完全文大意，用10分鐘寫(xiě)完。5， 囧這個(gè)部分考自我能力多點(diǎn)，很多是看本身的能力聽(tīng)力分三部分（段對(duì)話(huà)，段子，最后的拼寫(xiě)）1， 拿到題目馬上看，每一題最好能畫(huà)出關(guān)鍵詞，只要是你能分析這個(gè)題目會(huì)問(wèn)什么2， 會(huì)用排除法：鶴立雞群的馬上排除，就是

26、說(shuō)那一項(xiàng)中的容和其他的完全不一樣的馬上排除；兩個(gè)句子一樣意思的也排除。3， 動(dòng)作預(yù)測(cè)題，段對(duì)話(huà)中，就是動(dòng)詞開(kāi)頭的句子，聽(tīng)到什么就不選什么，可以的話(huà)，把聽(tīng)到的動(dòng)詞排序。4， 聽(tīng)這些段對(duì)話(huà)，重點(diǎn)是聽(tīng)第二個(gè)人說(shuō)的，還有同時(shí)也要注意轉(zhuǎn)折！5， 哈哈，有虛擬語(yǔ)氣的不要選哦！就是聽(tīng)到wish,hope這些詞，因?yàn)樗募?jí)里邊的人一般都是很悲哀的，都是做不成功的6， 一些場(chǎng)景題咯，比如 圖書(shū)館，郵局，租房子，交通場(chǎng)景，酒店這些和大學(xué)生息息相關(guān)的場(chǎng)景會(huì)考那就要注意不同場(chǎng)景的特殊詞匯，專(zhuān)有詞匯！7， 長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，一般答案會(huì)分為 上中下！就是要注意聽(tīng)！前三句必定出第一個(gè)答案！然后文章中間出一個(gè)，結(jié)尾出一個(gè)！還是要注意聽(tīng)轉(zhuǎn)

27、折！8， 段子題，聽(tīng)到什么選什么。注意聽(tīng)形容詞 動(dòng)詞9， 最后的聽(tīng)寫(xiě)：先說(shuō)句子，無(wú)論如何，一定要寫(xiě)成句子！會(huì)聽(tīng)三遍，第一遍，先聽(tīng)動(dòng)詞，名詞（就是你要知道是什么人做了什么，把這些動(dòng)詞和名詞寫(xiě)出來(lái)），然后第二遍，再把一些介詞之類(lèi)的寫(xiě)出來(lái)，最后一遍聽(tīng)的時(shí)候，可以更確定那句話(huà)的意思是什么，把沒(méi)有寫(xiě)的補(bǔ)上。關(guān)鍵來(lái)了！要是寫(xiě)不出來(lái)那些詞，但是你知道意思的，可以把整句話(huà)的意思給替換了，不一定用原來(lái)的句子！寫(xiě)完之后，一定要檢查時(shí)態(tài)，單復(fù)數(shù)。寫(xiě)這3個(gè)句子，越簡(jiǎn)單越好，只要意思對(duì)！10， 接下來(lái)是單詞，按我說(shuō)的，因?yàn)橛?個(gè)空，你就在聽(tīng)第一遍的時(shí)候分為先寫(xiě)1,3,5,7 然后聽(tīng)第二遍的時(shí)候?qū)?,4,6,8. 最后一

28、遍的時(shí)候去確定！作文首先說(shuō)出的就是4 類(lèi)。1， 現(xiàn)象分析型。2， 觀點(diǎn)選擇型。3， 應(yīng)用文。4， 圖表作文。5， 最重點(diǎn)的是（現(xiàn)象分析）現(xiàn)象分析型作文的無(wú)敵模板！例子：“On keeping pets”養(yǎng)寵物越來(lái)越流行分析為什么流行自己的看法作文都是分3段。這里第一段是描寫(xiě)板塊，第二段是分析板塊，第三段是評(píng)論板塊。It is universally acknowledged that keeping pets is becoming an increasingly popular topic nowadays. There are a variety of examples illustrat

29、ing this phenomenon. First, there are a growing number of pet hospitals. Second, more and more pet foods are available in supermarket.There are enormous numbers of factors that can be easily found, but the following ones are sufficient. The fact is mainly attributed to the factor that pets can reduc

30、e peoples loneliness. It also results from the factor that pets bring happiness.As far as I am concerned, keeping pet will be popular(這是說(shuō)好的)/give rise to a host of problems(這是說(shuō)不好的). On one hand, pets make noises that we can not bear. On the other hand, it is a waste of money in that we have to buy s

31、pecial foods.In conclusion, it seems to me that keeping pets will fail to be popular in the future.接下來(lái)是六級(jí)的：一聽(tīng)力1. 短對(duì)話(huà) （聽(tīng)到什么則不能選什么，要通過(guò)邏輯思考） 多數(shù)考校園生活和社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)。若考交通旅行的多為不順利，且是航空多。從問(wèn)題入手：1. What does the man imply/mean/say about.? 考察重點(diǎn)是：主要細(xì)節(jié)（占45%） 2. What do we learn from the conversation ? 考查重點(diǎn)： 主要容（占20%） 3.

32、What does the woman suggest the man do ? 考查重點(diǎn)：女人說(shuō)的話(huà)，給的建議，男人說(shuō)的可不理會(huì)（占15%） 4. What is the man/woman doing/going to do ? 考查重點(diǎn)： 行為動(dòng)作，聽(tīng)動(dòng)詞（占10%）從選項(xiàng)入手：1.答案是相反項(xiàng)與相關(guān)項(xiàng)的，答案在其中之一 2.三個(gè)答案都是動(dòng)詞的，聽(tīng)主要?jiǎng)幼骷纯桑裟馨崖?tīng)到的動(dòng)詞排序，更好 3.名詞項(xiàng)。要去聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)中討論的關(guān)鍵對(duì)象是什么東西2. 長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)（聽(tīng)到什么就選什么） 1.先讀題，既是看答案來(lái)猜測(cè)會(huì)問(wèn)什么 2.劃出關(guān)鍵詞 3.對(duì)話(huà)中有轉(zhuǎn)折以與語(yǔ)調(diào)的變化（如降調(diào)，升調(diào)）之處有答案。被重讀（

33、就是讀得很用力.）的地方必出答案 4.在對(duì)話(huà)的開(kāi)頭處，能知道對(duì)話(huà)的場(chǎng)景和主題 5.在對(duì)話(huà)的結(jié)尾處，知道作者意思關(guān)于長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)答案：1. 保留相反項(xiàng)或者相關(guān)項(xiàng)，因?yàn)闀?huì)有正確的。 2 排除原則：重疊意思的，包含在的，不符合邏輯的，與原文不符的，都排除3. 短文理解（聽(tīng)到什么選什么） 1.結(jié)構(gòu)： 總分總 2.會(huì)考的四類(lèi)：社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)（但是一般是一年或者兩年前的，不會(huì)是最近的熱點(diǎn)） 科普?qǐng)?bào)告（主要是對(duì)比過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在的） 文化歷史（中西方的文化或者歷史事件的對(duì)比） 人物故事（普通人的故事或者偉人的傳記）技巧：注意聽(tīng)升降調(diào)和重讀的詞，容。 首尾處肯定是主旨題的答案出處。4 拼寫(xiě)1. 關(guān)于寫(xiě)單詞：1.先用30秒看文章

34、主要講什么，可以看第一句和最后一句2.馬上看空的詞要填的是什么詞性（名詞，還是動(dòng)詞，副詞.）3.第一次聽(tīng)的時(shí)候先寫(xiě)單數(shù)題，第二次聽(tīng)再寫(xiě)雙數(shù)題（不用第一次聽(tīng)全都寫(xiě)完，除非你真的牛B，不然分開(kāi)聽(tīng)可以更精確） 4.最后一次聽(tīng)的時(shí)候則是注意看單復(fù)數(shù)，以與時(shí)態(tài)是否正確了（過(guò)去式還是現(xiàn)在式）2. 關(guān)于聽(tīng)寫(xiě)句子：1.第一遍聽(tīng)的時(shí)候，把動(dòng)詞和名詞聽(tīng)出來(lái)，既是誰(shuí)做了什么（先聽(tīng)大意，可以不忙寫(xiě)） 2.第二遍聽(tīng)的時(shí)候，把聽(tīng)出來(lái)的關(guān)鍵詞寫(xiě)出來(lái)，然后串成句子（不一定和原文一字不差）3.第三遍聽(tīng)的時(shí)候，主要就是檢查，看句子通順不，看時(shí)態(tài)對(duì)了沒(méi)注意重點(diǎn)：寫(xiě)句子一定是要寫(xiě)成一個(gè)完整的句子，既是主謂賓要齊全。只要意思對(duì)，就得分

35、，而不是100%和讀出來(lái)的一字不差作文模板1對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)型模板 The is no denying the fact that is has become a prevailing trend for XXX(題目）. To this phenomenon peoples attitudes differ sharply. Some hold the positive view. They claim that X,XX(原因）. Besides, they argue that XXX(原因）. Others, however, hold the opposite view. They poin

36、t out that XXX(原因）. Personally, I believe that both sides have something right, so we should not go to extremes. On the one hand, it must be admitted that XXX, on the other hand, it is not advisable for XXX. Remember , the fittest is the best.2. 問(wèn)題解決型模板 Nobody could have failed to notice the fact th

37、at XXX(題目) has been a grave problem with which we are confronted. Taking a look around, we can find examples too numerous to list. Actually, a variety of factors can account for the appearance of this phenomenon, with the following ones being the foremost. To begin with XXX. Another reason, similarl

38、y vital, is that XXX. Were such situation to continue, XXX will be influenced badly in the long run. Accordingly, it is high time that effective measures be taken to resolve the problem. For one thing, XXX .For another, XXX. Only by taking these measures, can we see the disappearance of XXX. 在閱讀題和詞匯

39、語(yǔ)法題中，有這幾個(gè)詞的選項(xiàng)肯定是答案：beyond, entitle, availabel, bargain, lest, except for在“自然科學(xué)”閱讀中，有這幾個(gè)詞的選項(xiàng)肯定要排除：all, only, totally, compalatly, unlimiely.在“態(tài)度題”中，有這兩個(gè)詞的選項(xiàng)要排除：indiffrent(漠不關(guān)心的)，subject(主觀的)詞匯：(很有沖刺性)come go keep hold get put make turn bring look call ask stand lay run live以上詞跟介詞搭配必考幾道!重點(diǎn)記憶詞匯(括號(hào)注明的是這

40、次要考的意思)bargain(見(jiàn)了就選)except for(見(jiàn)了就選)offer(錄取通知書(shū))effects(個(gè)人財(cái)物)gap(不足、差距)mark(污點(diǎn)、做標(biāo)記)mind(照料、看管)moment(考了8次)present(拿出) inquire deliberate advisable accuse anything but but for consume with extensive at intervals origin preferable to procedure profitable property pace point range refuse refer to relie

41、f religion relatively release rise single sole spoil stick suit surprise urgent vary tense tolerant trace vacant weaken wear off(有一些你總見(jiàn)到，但是總是拿不準(zhǔn)代表什么，但真的就愛(ài)考這個(gè)！所以還是背背吧)需要辨析的：1. call off(取消、放棄) 和 call up(召集、喚起)2. adapt to 和 adopt 3. arise 和 arouse4. count on = rely on 5. cope with = deal with6. no doub

42、t 和 in doubt7. employee 和 employer8. general 和 generous9. instant 和 constant10. lie(與物) 和 lay(不與物)11. regulate 和 regular12. supply(有目的提供) 和 offer(無(wú)目的提供)語(yǔ)法：(分值小)1. 虛擬語(yǔ)氣：采集者退散表示建議的幾個(gè)詞：wish, would rather, had rather;it is time that + 過(guò)去式;it is high time that + 過(guò)去式; but for、lest、as if、as though、would、sh

43、ould、could、might +動(dòng)詞原型。2. 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：采集者退散最常考：不定式 表示主動(dòng)、將來(lái)，通常愛(ài)做后置定語(yǔ);其次考：分詞 現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)進(jìn)行，過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)完成。通常做狀語(yǔ)。再次考：動(dòng)名詞 動(dòng)詞名詞化，做主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)。3. 時(shí)態(tài)：按出題可能性大小依次為：將來(lái)完成時(shí)，過(guò)去完成時(shí)，現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。（固定搭配很重要！記一下絕對(duì)對(duì)完型翻譯還有作文有好處噢）四、六級(jí)常考重點(diǎn)詞組 abide by，conform to , comply with 遵守 (be) abundant in(be rich in) 富于,富有 of ones own accord(wi

44、llingly)自愿地 ,主動(dòng)地 in accordance with (according to) 依照,根據(jù) in terms of 根據(jù) takeinto account(take into consideration)把.考慮進(jìn)去 on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要 adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應(yīng)于 in addition to(=as well as)除外 in advance 預(yù)告, 事先. take advantage of (=make the best of, make

45、 use of)利用. in the air不肯定,在謠傳中. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 對(duì)某人有吸引力 approve of贊成 in favour of 贊成 assure sb. of sth向保證, 使確信 make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 試圖做 attend to侍候,照料 attributeto把.歸因于. contribute to 有助于 due to 是由于 at ones back支持,維護(hù) on the basis of 根據(jù) for the bene

46、fit of 為了的利益 get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗 in blossom開(kāi)花 in bulk 成批地 center on(=focus on) 把注意力集中在上 by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 charge sb. with 控告某人犯有 round the clock(晝夜不停地 commit oneself to 致力于 comparewith 把與比較 compareto 把比作 on condition that (if)如果 in the event that confide in 對(duì)講真心話(huà)

47、, be confronted with 面對(duì), 面臨 in connection with與有關(guān) be conscious of(=be aware of)覺(jué)察,知道 consent to同意 under consideration 在考慮中 consist of(=be composed of)由組成的 contrary to (opposite to) 與相反 in contrast to/with 和形成對(duì)比 by contrast 對(duì)比之下 by comparison 比較起來(lái) at all costs不惜任何代價(jià) . go to any length想一切辦法 by all mea

48、ns不惜一切. at the cost of 以為代價(jià)(at the expense of) to ones credit使某人感到光榮 be critical of 愛(ài)挑毛病的，不滿(mǎn) out of date過(guò)時(shí)的；up to date最近的,時(shí)興的; date back to回溯到; date from從某時(shí)期開(kāi)始 on the decline 在衰退中, 在減少中 in demand有需求 deprive sb. of sth. 剝奪某人某物 deviate from 偏離 fall back (retreat, turn back) 撤退 dispose of (get rid of ,

49、throw away)處理掉 beyond dispute 無(wú)可爭(zhēng)議 in dispute 在爭(zhēng)議中 distinguishfrom 把與區(qū)別開(kāi) do away with廢除,殺掉 on earth 究竟, 在世上 at ease自在 go into effect 生效. come into effect; take effect 開(kāi)始生效 place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 強(qiáng)調(diào)上 at ones wits end 黔驢技窮 come to and end (finish) 結(jié)束 enter for 報(bào)名參加 be entitled to有權(quán),有資格 be e

50、quipped with 裝備有,裝有 in essence 本質(zhì)上 at all events 無(wú)論如何 at any rate 無(wú)論如何 in the event of(=in case of)萬(wàn)一 with the exception of (apart from) 除去., 除以外 in excess of超過(guò) exchangefor 以交換 exert oneself to do sth. 努力 come into existence開(kāi)始存在 beyond expression無(wú)法形容 go to extremes 走極端 in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼

51、,轉(zhuǎn)眼間 keep faith with 對(duì)守信用 lose faith in 對(duì)失去信心 fall into the habit of養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣 in fashion時(shí)興,流行 be fed up with 厭煩 set the world on fire非常成功 at first sight乍一看 free of charge 免費(fèi) furnishwith (supply) 向提供 takefor granted 把認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然的. on the ground of (=because of) 以為理由 be guilty of有罪或過(guò)失 come to a halt (stop) 停止 h

52、ead for前往 leave for 到去 in ones honour (in honour of)祝賀,紀(jì)念on memory of 為紀(jì)念 on ones honour 以某人的名譽(yù)擔(dān)保 be identical with和一樣 imposeon 把強(qiáng)加在 impresson 給留下印象 inclusive of 把包括在 indicative of 表明, 說(shuō)明 be inferior to 比差 superior to be innocent of 無(wú)罪的 in the interests of 符合的利益 interfere in干涉 intervene in 干預(yù) be inv

53、olved in卷入 be jealous of 妒忌 (be) keen on 喜愛(ài), 渴望 long for at large未被捕，詳盡，普遍 lean against (背)靠著 in the light of考慮到, 根據(jù) at the mercy of任擺布, 在支配下 make the most of 充分利用 nothing but 只有, 不過(guò)而已 take notice of (pay attention) 注意 object to 反對(duì) objection to (接動(dòng)名詞) 反對(duì) once in a while (=occasionally) 偶爾 originate

54、in/from起源于 on the outskirts (of) 在城郊 keep pace with 跟并駕齊驅(qū)take pains 盡力 part with 分手，舍棄,賣(mài)掉 participate in (take part in)參加 beside the point 離題 to the point 中肯, 切題 in practice 實(shí)際上，業(yè)務(wù)熟練 be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟練 in the presence of 在在場(chǎng)的情況下 preside over / at 主持(會(huì)議,業(yè)務(wù)等) prevail over 占優(yōu)勢(shì), 壓倒, 戰(zhàn)勝 preve

55、ntfrom 使不, 防止做 previous to在之前 prior to 在前 take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以自豪 in progress進(jìn)行中 in proportion to 與成比例 out of the question不可能 out of question 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) in question所談與的 at random隨便地, 任意地 react to 對(duì)作出反應(yīng) reason with (=argue) 以理服人 refer toas 把稱(chēng)做 relevant to 與有關(guān)的 in relation to 有關(guān) resort to 訴諸于.

56、respond to 對(duì)反應(yīng) restrainfrom抑制. restrictto把.限制于. give rise to (lead to) 引起, 導(dǎo)致 for the sake of (for the good or advantage of ) 為了起見(jiàn)，看在的份上 be for sale 待售 on sale甩賣(mài) scrape through(in) 勉強(qiáng)通過(guò) in season 旺季 for short為簡(jiǎn)便,簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng) in short簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng) be short of缺乏,不夠 take the side of 站在一邊 at the sight of 一看見(jiàn) be in sight看得見(jiàn)

57、out of sight 看不見(jiàn) speak ill of 說(shuō)的壞話(huà); speak well of 說(shuō)的好話(huà) specialize in 擅長(zhǎng)， 專(zhuān)攻 on the pot在現(xiàn)場(chǎng), 在出事地點(diǎn)，立即 stand against反對(duì)stand for支持 stick to 粘著, 堅(jiān)持 submitto 提交 be subject to 受支配 suspect sb. of 疑心某人犯有 on second thoughts 經(jīng)再三考慮之后 be typical of 是的特點(diǎn) in view of考慮到 be in the way礙事, 阻礙 in the way 對(duì)方式 in a way 從

58、某種程度上說(shuō) at the thought of一想到 yield to 對(duì)屈服 （文套，適用于字?jǐn)?shù)湊不夠的童鞋們還有實(shí)在不知道自己要寫(xiě)什么在寫(xiě)什么的同學(xué)們）綜合運(yùn)用篇Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that.隨著社會(huì)的不斷發(fā)展，出現(xiàn)了越來(lái)越多的問(wèn)題，其中之一便是_。 As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different

59、attitudes.然而，對(duì)于此類(lèi)問(wèn)題，人們持不同的看法。Hold different attitudes持不同的看法（觀點(diǎn)、態(tài)度）Come up with different attitudes有不同的看法。來(lái)源： As society develops, people are attaching much importance to.隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展，人們開(kāi)始關(guān)注People are attaching more and more importance to the interview during job hunting求職的過(guò)程中，人們慢慢意識(shí)到面試的重要性。As to whether

60、it is worthwhile ., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite naturalthat people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.關(guān)于是否值得_的問(wèn)題，一直以來(lái)爭(zhēng)論不休。當(dāng)然，不同的人對(duì)此可能持不同的觀點(diǎn)。In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市的發(fā)展中，我們往往會(huì)陷入困境