1、PAGE “高職升本”招生統一考試英語模擬試卷（三）Part I. Grammar and Vocabulary (15 points)Directions: There are 15 sentences, each with a blank. Under each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the sentences and the choices carefully and then choose the one that best completes the sentence.1. Dont f

2、orget to walk the dog while I am away, ?A. can you B. shall you C. do you D. will you2. Mr. White my letter, otherwise he would have replied before now.A. mustnt receive B. cant have receivedC. shouldnt have received D. hadnt received3. I would like to express my to you all for supporting me this su

3、mmer as a visiting scholar in your department.A. satisfaction B. sincerity C. gratitude D. pleasure4. Computers 5% of the countrys commercial electricity consumption according to a recent report.A. account forB. stand forC. provide forD. make for5. Henry shows a preference for hiking swimming.A. fro

4、m B. for C. against D. over6. There are so many dark clouds in the sky. It is that a heavy rain is coming.A. right B. confident C. certain D. sure7. , he always seems to make the wisest proposals.A. As fool he looks B. Fool as he looksC. As a fool he looks D. A fool as he looks8. My camera can be to

5、 take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A. adapted B. treated C. adopted D. adjusted9. Jack is determined to conduct the important experiment, happens, he will not change his plan.A. Whatever B. ThatC. Wherever D. What10. The of the trees in the water was very clear.A. mirror B. sight C. reflec

6、tion D. shadow11. The news you told me the other day wants yet to be .A. finned B. conformed C. confirmed D. informed12. There are two rooms in the house, serves as the kitchen.A. the smaller one B. the smaller of themC. their smaller one D. the smaller of which13. Id rather those confidential docum

7、ents with you.A. that you didnt take B. your not takingC. that you will not take D. you do not take14. Im afraid nothing I can do about it.A. there is B. it is C. this is D. that is15. The ship actually disappeared in less than twenty minutes, nearly 2,000 people with her.A. to takeB. takingC. taken

8、D. having takenPart II. Cloze Test (30 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the passage carefully and choose the one that fits right into the passage.More than forty thousand readers told us what they looked

9、 for in close friendship, what they expected 16 friends, what they would give in 17 , and how satisfied they were 18 the quality of their friendship. The 19 give little comfort to people who study social phenomena (現象) .Friendship 20 to be a special form of 21 relationship. Unlike marriage or the ti

10、e (紐帶) that links parents 22 children, it is not defined or controlled by 23 . Unlike other social roles that we are expected to 24 as citizens, employees, members of professional societies and 25 organizations it has its own principle, which is to promote 26 of warmth and true love 27 two people.Th

11、e survey on friendship appeared in a 28 of last March. The findings 29 that trust and betrayal (背叛) are 30 to friendship. They also suggest that our readers do not 31 for friends only among those who are 32 like them, but among 33 who differ in race, religion and other aspects. Arguably, 34 , the mo

12、st important 35 that comes from the data is not something that we found, but what we did not.16. A. on B. to C. of D. for17. A. addition B. return C. turn D. reply18. A. about B. of C. by D. with19. A. expectations B. effects C. results D. outcome20. A. feels B. leads C. seems D. sounds21. A. differ

13、ent B. human C. individual D. civil22. A. from B. with C. for D. into23. A. law B. discipline C. rule. D. regulation24. A. keep B. do C. play D. show25. A. allB. anyC. thoseD. other26. A. feelings B. interests C. friendship D. impressions27. A. for B. on C. in D. between28. A. print B. book C. magaz

14、ine D. newspaper29. A. prove B. suppose C. deny D. discover30. A. neutral B. main C. central D. nuclear31. A. ask B. look C. wait D. call32. A. very B. less C. least D. more33. A. these B. those C. them D. which34. A. however B. moreover C. still D. yet35. A. suggestion B. summary C. decision D. con

15、clusionPart III. Reading Comprehension ( 50 points )Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by a number of questions for comprehension. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in

16、 the passage you have just read.Passage OneSea horses are unusual animals. The female sea horses lay the eggs, but unlike other creatures, its the males that give birth to the young.Male sea horses have a fold of skin on their bellies that forms a pocket, called a brood pouch (育兒袋) . During the bree

17、ding season, the sea horses pouch swells to receive eggs. A female sea horse lays up to 200 eggs at a time in the pouch. Then she swims off, leaving her male partner to care for the developing eggs and give birth to young sea horses. The female will return every day to check on her mate and the eggs

18、, but she doesnt stay long, nor does she take part in the birth.It takes about six weeks for the eggs in the males pouch to develop. During this time the male avoids open water and hides in sea grass. His big pouch makes it difficult for him to swim, so the male often uses his tail to grasp a piece

19、of sea grass. Firmly gripping the grass, he will stay perfectly still for hours or even days. The male sea horse will change his color to blend with his surroundings and avoid being seen by eaters who will try to eat him or poke holes in his pouch to get the eggs.The eggs hatch inside the males pouc

20、h. When the babies begin moving around, the male sea horse knows its time for them to be born. He grabs a sea grass stem with his tail and begins rocking, bending his body back and forth. This causes the opening to enlarge until it is wide enough for the first baby sea horse to shoot out. The father

21、 sea horse continues rocking, bending, and stretching his body so that the rest of the babies can be born. Sometimes he has to press his pouch against a rock or some stiff seaweed to force the young out.Usually it takes two days for the father sea horse to give birth to all his young. He is very tir

22、ed when its over.36. Which fact does the author want you to remember most?A. Baby sea horses are born in groups of five or more.B. The female sea horse lays up to 200 eggs at a time.C. The male sea horse gives birth to the young.D. The female will return every day to check on the eggs.37. What impor

23、tant part does the female sea horse play in having babies?A. Laying the eggs.B. Checking the eggs.C. Protecting the eggs.D. Hatching the eggs.38. To protect himself and his eggs, the male sea horse does all the following EXCEPT .A. changing his colorB. gripping a piece of grassC. staying motionlessD

24、. enlarging his pouch39. The author suggests when sea horse babies are ready to be born .A. the male sea horse seems very happyB. it is difficult for them to come outC. the female sea horse joins the maleD. they need large space in the pouch40. What can you learn from the article about giving birth

25、to baby sea horses?A. It is most dangerous for the female.B. It happens only once every ten years.C. It is hard work for the male.D. It happens only in the deepest part of the ocean.Passage TwoA scientist who does research in economic psychology and who wants to predict the way in which consumers wi

26、ll spend their money must study consumer behavior. He must obtain data both on resources of consumers and on the motives that tend to encourage or discourage money spending.If an economist was asked which of the three groups borrow most people with rising incomes, stable incomes or declining incomes

27、 he would probably answer: those with declining income. Actually, in the years 1947-1950, the answer was: people with rising incomes. People with declining incomes were next and people with stable incomes borrowed the least. This shows us that traditional ideas about earning and spending are not alw

28、ays reliable.Another traditional idea is that if people who have money expect prices to go up, they will hurry to buy. If they expect prices to go down, they will postpone buying. But research surveys have shown that this is not always true. The typical attitude was expressed by the wife of a mechan

29、ic in an interview at a time of rising prices, In a few months, she said, well have to pay more for meat and milk; well have less to spend on other things. Her family had been planning to buy a new car but they postponed this purchase. Furthermore, the rise in prices that has already taken place may

30、 arouse resentment and buyers resistance may be aroused. This is shown by the following typical comment: I just dont pay these prices; they are too high.The investigations mentioned above were carried out in America. Investigations conducted at the same time in Great Britain, however, produced resul

31、ts that were more in agreement with traditional ideas about saving and spending patterns. The condition most conducive (有助于) to spending appears to be price stability. If prices have been stable and people consider that they are reasonable, and they are likely to buy. Thus, it appears that the commo

32、n business policy of keeping stable prices is based on a correct understanding of consumer psychology.41. It can be inferred that to predict how consumers will spend their money, one should .A. rely on traditional approachesB. try to encourage or discourage consumersC. carry out investigationsD. do

33、researches in a laboratory first42. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?A. Consumers behavior in time of price increase.B. Price increase stimulates people to hasten to buy things.C. What consumers normally buy when they expect prices to go up?D. Consumers attitude towards price change.43. Accordin

34、g to the survey, if Englishmen expect prices to go up, they will .A. spend lessB. buy moreC. buy only what they needD. postpone buying44. From the results of the surveys, the writer concludes that .A. maintaining stable prices is a correct business policyB. the saving and spending patterns in Great

35、Britain are better than those in AmericaC. the consumers always expect prices to remain stableD. consumers should adapt to the change of prices45. Which of the following statements is always TRUE according to the surveys mentioned in the passage?A. Consumers will put off buying things if they expect

36、 price to decrease.B. Consumer behavior is influenced by the price condition.C. Consumers will spend their money quickly if they expect prices to increase.D. Traditional ideas about earning and spending are reliable.Passage ThreeThe youthful addiction to mobile phones that dismays so many parents an

37、d teachers could be providing a big benefit that mobiles could be turning teenagers away from tobacco.Smoking has declined among British teenagers from 30% in 1996 to 23% in 1999 while ownership of the ubiquitous ( 到處存在的 ) mobile phones among 15-17-year-olds rose rapidly to 70% by August 2000.Adults

38、 say their mobile phones are the only way they can keep in touch with work, family and friends. But for teenagers the pocket-sized devices are smart, stylish and adult. And like cigarettes, they are important in socializing. Pre-paid cards for mobiles a popular alternative to monthly bills could be

39、consuming teens pocket money that might otherwise go for cigarettes. Anne Charlton, professor of the University of Manchester, has even noted a similarity between mobile marketing and tobacco campaigns. Mobile phones are marketed in a similar way to cigarettes with a sales pitch that focuses on self

40、-image, identity and confidence, she said in a statement. Clive Bates and Anne Charlton stressed that at this stage it is only a hypothesis (假設) . But they believe it is a plausible one.The health hazards of smoking are well documented but the potential risks of using a mobile phone are still uncert

41、ain. Some researchers have suggested that they can cause brain damage and that the young are particularly easy to be affected. With smoking you have a very visible body count. In the UK there are about 120,000 in the world there are about four million deaths a year from smoking-related diseases, Bat

42、es said.46. By mobiles could be turning teenagers away from tobacco in Paragraph 1, the author means _.A. teenagers are probably more addicted to mobile phones than smokingB. teenagers do not carry tobacco with them when they travel by carC. teenagers usually smoke a lot when they drive automobilesD

43、. teenagers have to stop smoking when they use their mobile phones47. The ownership of mobile phones among teenagers went up rapidly mainly because .A. teenagers know nothing about the danger of using mobile phonesB. mobile phones are getting more important in socializingC. teenagers have realized t

44、he danger of smokingD. mobile phones are much cheaper than they used to be48. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Mobile phones and cigarettes are marketed in completely different ways.B. The declining of smoking and the rising of mobiles are just a coincidence.C.

45、Adults and teenagers think differently about mobile phones.D. Many parents and teachers welcome the youthful addiction to mobile phones.49. The underlined word “plausible” in Paragraph 3 most probably means .A. strange B. unreasonableC. unbelievable D. reasonable50. Concerning the disadvantages of u

46、sing mobile phones, the author implies that .A. people know little about the health hazards of mobiles nowB. mobiles have fewer health hazards than smoking doesC. people are certain about the health hazards of mobilesD. mobiles are a big waste of money for teenagers at schoolPassage FourA person may

47、 have an idea about himself that will prevent him from doing good work. He may have the idea that he is not capable of it. A child may think he is stupid because he does not understand how to make the most of his mental faculties, or he may accept another persons mistaken estimate of his ability. Ol

48、der people may be handicapped by the mistaken belief that they are incapable of learning anything new because of their age.A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real effort, because he feels that it would be useless. He wont go at a job with the confidence necessary for success.

49、 He is therefore likely to fail, and the failure will strengthen his belief in his incompetence.Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had an experience which illustrates this. When he was a small boy he got off to a poor start in arithmetic. His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic and

50、 told his parents what she thought in order that they would not expect too much of him. In this way, they too developed the idea, Isnt it too bad that Alfred cant do arithmetic? He accepted their mistaken estimate of his ability, felt that it was useless to try, and was very poor at arithmetic, just

51、 as they expected.One day Adler succeeded in solving a problem which none of the other students had been able to solve. This gave him confidence. He rejected the idea that he couldnt do arithmetic and was determined to show them that he could. His new found confidence stimulated him to go at arithme

52、tic problems with a new spirit. He now worked with interest, determination and purpose, and he soon became extraordinarily good at arithmetic.This experience made him realize that many people have more ability than they think they have, and that lack of success is as often the result of lack of know

53、ledge of how to apply ones ability, lack of confidence and lack of determination as it is the result of lack of ability.51. According to the passage, which statement is NOT true?A. A child may accept another persons underestimate of his ability.B. A child may think he is too young to make the most o

54、f his mental faculties.C. A person may have the idea that he is incapable of doing good work.D. Some old people dont believe that they are capable of learning anything new.52. A person who believes in his incompetence will .A. make no real effortsB. fail to go at a jobC. show a complete lack of conf

55、idenceD. all of the above53. As a boy, Alfred Adler was poor at arithmetic because .A. he lost his self-confidenceB. he was mentally retardedC. his teacher had no confidence in herselfD. his parents expected too much of him54. Which of the following is the most important factor to Adlers success?A.

56、Spirit and experience.B. Interest.C. Confidence and determination.D. Purpose and knowledge.55. Adlers experience made him realize that .A. people are not as capable as they thinkB. lack of ability results in lack of determinationC. lack of knowledge leads to failureD. people can be more capable than

57、 they think2007年天津市高等院校“高職升本科”招生統一考試“高職升本”招生統一考試英語模擬試卷（一）(非選擇題共55分)題 號V總 分得 分1答前，考生須將密封線內的項目填寫清楚。2考生須用藍、黑色鋼筆或圓珠筆直接答在試卷上。得分評卷人Part IV. Translation (20 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English56. 你如果采納了我的勸告，就不會犯這樣的錯誤。（take somebodys advice）57. 學生們與其說把他看成老師，不如說把他當作

58、朋友。（lessthan）58. 你在國外學習，就必須使自己適應當地的風俗。（adapt to）59. 鑒于沒有人對這次旅游感興趣，我們決定取消它。（seeing that）60. 既然你已經下決心了，就別讓你的社會活動妨礙你的學習。（make up ones mind）得分評卷人Part V. Error Correction (10 points)Directions: The following passage contains many errors. Each line contains a maximum of one error. In each line, only one w

59、ord is involved. You should read the passage carefully and correct it in the following way:For a wrong word, underline the word and, write the correct one in the blankprovided at the end of the line.For a missing word, mark the position of the missing word with a /sign andwrite the word you believe

60、to be missing in the blank providedat the end of the line.For an unnecessary word, cross out the unnecessary word with a slash / and put theword in the blank provided at the end of the line.For the line is correct, place a / in the blank provided at the end of the line.It is really a good chance to