1、比較級與最高級語法專項復習用以修飾名詞，表示事物的特征的詞。e.g. long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc.什么叫形容詞?在句中作定語、表語、賓語補足語等成分用來修飾動詞、形容詞、其它副詞、全句或 名詞詞組及句子的詞。e.g. 什么叫副詞?very, early, out, soon, quickly, etc.詞 尾 變 化原級比較級最高級單音節詞在詞尾加- er(比較級)或- est(最高級)以字母e接尾的詞加-r或- sttall hard large wide以重讀閉音節結尾的詞末尾只有一個輔音字母應雙寫輔音字母再加er或 estbig hot thin fa

2、t wet 以輔音字母+y結尾的詞變為i再加- er,或- esthappy dry early多音節詞和多數雙音節詞在其前面加more 和most difficult popular slowlytaller harder larger wider tallest hardest largest widestbigger hotter fatter wetterbiggest hottest fattest wettest happier drier earlierhappiest driest earliestmore difficult more popularmore slowly m

3、ost difficult most popularmost slowly規則變化形容詞副詞的比較級和最高級不規則變化。原級比較級最高級good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostbad/badly/ illworseworstlittlelessleastoldolder/elderoldest/ eldestfarfarther/ furtherfarthest/furthestimportant _ _ easy_ _ wet_ _ happy_ _ careful _ _ thin _ _ good_ _ hot _ _ easily _ _ many_ _

4、 nice _ _ big _ _heavy_ _delicious_ _much_ _給出下列詞的比較級和最高級 more importantmost importanteasiereasiestwetterwettesthappierhappiestmore carefulmost carefulthinnerthinnestbetterbesthotterhottestmore easilymost easilymoremostnicernicestbiggerbiggestheavierheaviestmore deliciousmost deliciousmoremostYao Mi

5、ng is Jordan比較級+ thantaller thanbetter and better越來越好比較級 +and +比較級越來越吃的越多，會變得越胖you eat, you will be.the +比較級+句子， the+ 比較級+句子越， 就越。The morethe fatter注意比較級前面可以用： even(更加)， much(得多)， far(得多)，a little(一點)，a bit(一點)，a lot(大量)，still(還)等詞語表示不定程度或數量。形容詞比較級的修飾。the +比較級+of the twoAmy is在兩個女孩中Amy矮the shorter o

6、f the two girls.eg: 他是三個男孩當中最高的.He iseg: 她是我班最開朗的.She isthe+最高級+ofinthe tallest of the three boysthe most outgoing in our class.(三者或三者以上)句型1：Lucy 是她班最高的女生之一。Lucy isone of+ the+最高級+復數名詞 “最的之一”one of the tallest girls in her class.句型2：the+序數詞+最高級+單數名詞+in短語“在中是第幾個”eg：黃河是中國第二長河。The yellow river isthe se

7、cond longest river in China.句型3： Which/Who+ 比較級，A or B? Which/Who+ 最高級，A ，B or C? Who is older, Jim or Tom ? Who is the tallest, Jim , Mike or Tom Which language is _ , English, French or Chinese?difficult B. more difficult C. the most difficultC注意1.Those apples are bigger than these ones.1. 比較級中為了避

8、免重復，常用one/that/those替代名詞。 This pen is shorter than that one.The weather here is much hotter than that of Shanghai.The cars made in Tianjin is much more popular than those in Shanghai.2.必須是同類事物之間的比較。My house is much cleaner than hers.（=her house) 3.Kate is more beautiful than Lily is. She is five yea

9、rs older than I am. I drink more tea than he (does).than前后句子的時態相同。通常用be動詞情態動詞can, may, must, could, should和助動詞do, does ,did, will，have等來簡答。It is the third largest city in China . 當表示“第二，第三”等意思時，經常在最高級的前面加second, third,等詞。 Its our largest machine in our factory. 當最高級前有物主代詞修飾時，其前不加定冠詞the. He isthe you

10、ngest of all the boy students in our class.同義句：He is younger than any other student . He is younger than the other students exercises1. Which does Jimmy like _. ,Chinese or Art? A. well B. best C. better D. much2. The Chang jiang River is one of _. in the world. A. the longest river B. longest river

11、s C. the longest rivers D. longer riversCC3. His English isnt so good as _ A.he B. him C. you D. hers4. Listening to music is much better than _ classes. A. have B. has C. to have D. havingDD5. The weather in North China is colder than _ in South China. A. B. this C. the one D. thatD1.Its the_ _book

12、 in the bookshop. (nice )2. The new library has _ (many) books than the old one.3. Its summer now. The weather is getting _. (hot )4. Yellow river is one of the _(long ) rivers in china5.Which do you like _(well), apples or oranges? nicestmorehotterlongestbetter二、單項選擇1. Her bag is newer than _. A. m

13、ine B. my C. me D. I2.-All of the students in our group, who lives _? -I think Li Lei does. A. fat B. father C. farthest D. farthest3._ of the women is Mrs Brown. A. The beautiful B. The more beautiful C. More beautiful D. The most beautifulACD1. Do you think March is _ than January? Yes, its _ warm

14、er. A. better, a little B. well, much C. worse, very D. nicer, quite 2. Im _ quieter than Susan. A. little B. few C. a little D. a few 3. The _, the better. A. much B. many C. more D. most 4. I think your room is _ bigger. A. a lot B. a lot of C. lots of D. moreACCA同義句轉換He is the tallest student in

15、his class. He is _ _ student in his class. He is _ _ _ _ students in his class.2.Peter draws well, Lilei draws better Lilei draws _ of the two.taller than any other taller than the otherbetterThe car goes faster than the bike. The bike goes _ _ than the car.His room is bigger than the twins . His ro

16、om is _ _ of the three.more slowlythe biggest中考熱點1. The ice in the lake is as _ as it was before. A. thin B. thinner C. thinnest D. the thinnest2. - How can I speak English_ you? - Youd better speak more. I think. Aas good as B. more than C. as well as D. as much asAB3. In order to keep healthy, you

17、 should eat fast food. _ fresh vegetables and take enough exercise. A. fewer, fewer B. less, more C. fewer, more D. less, less4. My sister is good at sports. she can jump _than me. A. highest B. very high C. too high D. much higher BD5. -Which is _,the sun, the moon or the earth? -Of course, the moon is A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest6. Oct.15th was one of _days in 2003. Shenzhou -V was sent up successfully. A. exciting B. more exci