1、高中英語單詞天天記fasten素材高中英語單詞天天記fasten素材PAGE PAGE 11高中英語單詞天天記fasten素材 fasten v。fsn（ fastens; fastened； fastening ) 雙解釋義 vt.1。系緊,拴牢 make or become firmly fixed or closed vt. vi。2.閂住 become closed or attached vt。3.盯住 gaze at 基本要點1。fasten的基本意思是把某物系于某處，或把門閂住。可引申為某人的眼睛盯在某物或某人身上。2。fasten既可用作及物動詞，也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動

2、詞時,可接名詞作賓語。賓語后接on或to等介詞，表示把某物固定在另一物的上面。可用于被動結構。3.fasten作不及物動詞用時,主動形式含有被動含義。 詞匯搭配+名詞fasten ones attention集中注意力fasten a badge別上徽章fasten a bandage扎上繃帶fasten the blame把罪過強加于某人fasten box鎖箱子fasten a horse拴馬fasten a rope用繩子系fasten a seat belt系緊安全帶fasten the sheets of paper把紙張釘起來+副詞fasten attractively吸引住fas

3、ten firmly緊緊關住fasten properly關緊fasten securely牢牢釘住fasten tightly緊緊拴住fasten down扣住fasten off打個結fasten off the thread把線打個結系牢fasten together把訂在一起fasten up關緊,捆牢,釘牢,扣住fasten up the box釘牢箱子fasten up ones coat把上衣扣好+介詞fasten the dyes into the cloth使布深染而不褪色fasten onupon系上，扎上,把裝上,集中于,強加于，糾纏住，握住，抓牢fasten on th

4、e idea堅持這種想法fasten a crime on sb 加罪于某人fasten ones eyes on a person眼睛盯著某人fasten fault on sb 把錯誤加在某人身上fasten ones hope on。.。把希望寄托在上fasten the lid on this box給這個箱子釘上蓋子fasten a notice on the door把通知釘在門上fasten onto one緊緊抓住某人fasten to把固定在上fasten to a post把系在柱子上fasten to the tree把拴在樹上fasten the bookshelf t

5、o the wall把書架固定在墻壁上fasten an ox to the tree把牛拴樹上fasten a rope to a post把繩子系在柱子上fasten the box with a strong rope用一根結實的繩子把這只箱子捆牢 常用短語fasten off（v。+adv。)固定好 finish fastening sthfasten sthoffFasten the thread off with a knot.打個結把線固定好。When you sew up to this end, fasten off the thread.當你縫到這頭時,把線打個結.fast

6、en on1(v.+adv。）把牢牢地裝上 fix sth on firmlyfasten sthonShe fastened the badge on。她別上了那枚徽章。I cant fasten on the button.我扣不上這個紐扣。 用于be ed結構The lid wont come off accidentally, its been fastened on.蓋子不會掉下來,裝得很牢。fasten on2upon(v。+prep。)1.抓住； 趕緊利用 take eagerly fastened on the idea at oncefasten onupon sthThe

7、stranger fastened on my arm.那個陌生人緊緊抓住我的胳膊.The president fastened on the idea at once.總統立即拿定了這個主意。Once hes fastened on an idea, you cant get him to change his mind.他一旦認定某種看法，你就休想叫他改變主張。2.盯住； 注意 pay attention to； stare atfasten onupon sb/sthThe boys eyes fastened on the stranger。那個男孩的眼睛緊緊盯住那個陌生人.Every

8、ones eyes fastened on the little girl in the middle of the stage.大家的目光集中在舞臺中央的那位小姑娘身上。His gaze fastened on the pictures.他盯著那些相片。The sentries fastened on anything suspicious on the border。哨兵們密切注視邊境線上任何可疑的動靜.fasten sth onupon sb/sthHe fastened his eyes on me。他用眼睛盯著我。He fastened his attention on her。他的

9、注意力集中在她身上。The boy fastened his eyes on the toys。那孩子眼睛盯著玩具。As he fastened his eyes on the food， he couldnt help feeling hungry。望著那些飯菜，他不禁感到饑餓難忍。 用于be ed結構His eyes were fastened on the boiling, tumbling waves。他的眼睛凝視著洶涌的波濤。Five hundred pairs of eyes were fastened upon him eagerly。五百雙眼睛熱切地盯著他。3.纏住 follo

10、w sb continuously and make him boredfasten onupon sbHe always fastens on a newcomer to the club to tell his stories.他總是纏著俱樂部新來的人把自己的閱歷告訴他。Sickness has fastened on him。他病魔纏身. 用于be ed結構I object to being fastened on in that way。我反對那樣被人糾纏不休。fasten oneself onupon sbNo sooner had I got in the door than he

11、 came and fastened himself upon me.我剛一進門，他就來纏住我。4。把加在某人身上 add sth to sbfasten sth onupon sbThey tried to fasten the responsibility for the accident on me， but luckly I could produce witnesses to prove that I was not at fault.他們企圖把事故的責任加到我的頭上,幸而我能舉出證據證明我是無辜的.Why do you fasten such a nickname on her？你

12、為什么給她取這樣一個綽號? 用于be ed結構It looks as if the blame has been fastened on an innocent person。看起來好像一個無辜的人受到了懲罰。fasten onto(v。+prep.)盯著 pay attention tofasten onto sb/sthFasten onto what the official broadcasting station is saying。注意官方電臺是怎么說的。The researcher was fastening onto his microscope when the door o

13、f the lab was opened with a bang。當實驗室的門砰地一聲打開時，這個研究人員正全神貫注地看著顯微鏡。fasten to(v。+prep.）系拴，扣在上 fix sth firmly to sthfasten sth to sthFasten the horse to the tree。把馬拴在樹上。He fastened the ox joke to the wagon pole。他把牛軛系在車轅上.The fisherman fastened his net to the side of the boat。漁夫把漁網拴在船舷上.We had to fasten

14、the notice to the door with a nail。我們必須用釘子把通知釘到門上。He fastened the calendar to a wall。他把日歷掛在墻上。She fastened a flower to the front of her dress.她在衣服前襟上別上一朵花.He fastened a light to his bicycle.他在他的自行車上裝了一個車燈。Fasten your cheque to the letter so that it wont get lost.把支票放到信里收好，別弄丟了。 用于be ed結構Our bookshel

15、f is fastened to the wall.我們的書架固定在墻上。Ropes were fastened to its neck and forelegs.人們用繩索拴住它的頸和前腿。fasten up（v。+adv。）扣上 (cause to） close說明 fasten up常不用于進行體。fasten upThis dress fastens up at the back。這件衣服在后面扣扣.fasten sthupHe fastened up his coat.他把外衣系緊。Youve fastened your buttons up the wrong way.你的扣子扣錯

16、了。Do not fasten all the windows up while you sleep。睡覺時不要將所有的窗戶都關緊。They have fastened up all the parcels.他們把所有包裹都捆扎好了。 句型例句用作不及物動詞S+(+A)The door will not fasten。這門關不上。The window doesnt fasten.窗關不牢。The lock will not fasten.這鎖子鎖不上。The box wont fasten.這盒子關不緊。The bag wont fasten properly。袋子系不牢。用作及物動詞S+n.

17、/pron。He fastened his seat-belt.他系好安全帶。I shut the door and fastened the bolt。我關上門，拴上插銷。He never fastens the top button of his shirt.他從來不扣襯衫的第一個紐扣。He fastened the two sheets of paper together。他將兩張紙釘在一起。He sat down on the floor and fastened them together with a piece of string。他坐在地上,用線把它們訂起來。 用于be ed結構I walked back to the classroom to ch