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1、八年級英語下冊導學案Unit 1 Spring Is Coming Lesson 1 How Is The Weather一、學習目標1.正確讀出生詞 shower, thunderstorm, thunder, sunrise, sunset,exact2學習下列生詞的詞性及用法shower au(n):陣雨:eg: There was a hard shower淋?。篹g: She is taking a showerthunderstormndst:m (n)大雷雨eg: Thunderstorm is common in summerrise/raz/(v). 上升,上漲與go up同

2、義, eg: I rise early in the morningset/set/(v).落,下沉,與go down同義 eg: When we reached the hotel, the sun had setstorm/st:m/n. 風暴,暴(風)eg: But the storm has only grownsunrise /snraz/n. 黎明,日出eg: We got up at sunrise.sunset /snset/ n. 日落eg: We reached the town at sunsetthunder /nd/ n. & v. 雷聲,打雷eg: We haven

3、t had much thunder this summerexact zkt adj. 準確的eg: His memory is very exact; he never makes mistakesexactlyzktli adv. 準確的eg: He knew exactly what he was doing二重難點預測:1學習天氣的提問方式及回答Whats the weather like today ?=How is the weather ?2.問溫度的句型Whats the temperature ? 今天氣溫幾度?3. 合成詞,又名復合詞A.合成名詞grandchildren

4、 / parent(s),afternoon, volleyball, washroom, policeman/woman, keyboard, goodbye, pencilbox, postman, breakfast, etc.B.合成形容詞English-speaking, Chinese-English, etc.4.重點短語:在廣播上_ 天氣預報_相當暖和_ 害怕某物_我不希望如此_ 確切的時間_三課堂鞏固( )1The sun will set _ about fifteen minutesAin Bafter Clater Don( )2There _ some shows t

5、his afternoonAwill haveBwill beC.are going to haveDis going to have( )3 The weather in Beijing is colder than_ in HainaiA. those B. that C. the one D. this四 鞏固反思:總結知識要點,通過練習加強對本課單詞和詞組的了解及運用Lesson 2 Its Getting Warmer一、學習目標1.正確讀出生詞:neither, nor, boot, jasmine, bolssom, sunshine, Tai Chi, swing2學習下列生詞

6、的詞性及用法neithernor na(r)( pron). eg: The first one was not good,neitherwas the second one.eg: Neither answer is correcteg: She seemed neither surprised nor worriedeg: Neither of them is currently in paid employmenteg: Neither he nor I am a teacher.boot bu:t n.長靴eg: a pair of bootssunshinesnain n陽光/day

7、light eg: She sat in the garden enjoying the sunshineswing sw n、v搖擺, 秋千eg: She was swinging a bottle of wineeg:He is swinging his arms.eg:Kids are palying on the swings.二重難點預測:1, see sb do, see sb doing的用法2重點短語:既不,也不_ 開花的冬茉莉_打太極拳_ 蕩秋千_厚重的冬衣_計劃一次野外旅行_ 春天的到來_迎春花_三課堂鞏固1. ( )Tables,chairs and beds are f

8、urniture_ASo does your desk BSo is your deskC。 So your desk does D。So your desk is2.Itstimeforthebaby_A.sleep B.tosleepC.sleeps D.sleeping 3. How cold it is today !(改為同義句) _ _ cold _ it is today!四 鞏固反思:總結知識要點,通過練習加強對本課單詞和詞組的了解及運用Lesson 3 The Sun Is Rising一、學習目標1.正確讀出生詞:melt, hillside, wind, gently2,

9、學習下列生詞的詞性及用法hillside. /hlsad/(n)eg:The old man climbed up the hillside.gently /entl/ adv. 溫柔地. eg:Wind blows gently through the treesgentle/entl/ adj溫柔的. eg:The gentle wind is blowing.one by one一個接一個地,year by year 一年又一年;day by day 一天又一天。eg:Could you explain them one by one?二重難點預測:1,動詞的現在分詞做伴隨狀語,表伴隨的

10、用法eg:She waited at her front door, watching the sun sinkeg:He sat the armchair, reading a newspapereg:All night long he lay awake, thinking of the problem2重點短語:春天來了_ 天氣變暖了_一個接一個_ 季節的改變_把它翻譯成英語_ 醒來_ 三課堂鞏固1、Will you come to my party this Sunday?-If Tom does,_.A.so do I B.so I do C.so will I D. so I wi

11、ll( )2 The teacher often helps us _ our English.A in B at C to D wish( )3,What _ it is !A a sunny weather B sunny weather C the sunny weather D sunny四 鞏固反思:總結知識要點,通過練習加強對本課單詞和詞組的了解及運用Lesson 4 The Spring City一、學習目標1.正確讀出生詞:bud, nearly, millimetre, plenty, anytime 2,學習下列生詞的詞性及用法bud bd n.芽;花蕾 v.發芽;過去式:

12、 HYPERLINK /budded t _blank budded 過去分詞: HYPERLINK /budded t _blank budded 現在分詞: HYPERLINK /budding t _blank buddingeg:The roses are in budeg:Trees begin to bud in springnearly nli adv.幾乎;差不多eg:He plays golf nearly every weekendplenty plent adj. 足夠的,很多的,修飾復數可數名詞或不可數名詞eg:Weve got plenty of timeeg:The

13、re are plenty of eggs in the marketlong for盼望 eg:I long for a trip to the countryside.eg:People are longing for peace二重難點預測:1,where引導的定語從句1.where是 HYPERLINK /search?word=%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB%E5%89%AF%E8%AF%8D&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8 t _blank 關系副詞,用于從句中不缺成分的句子e.g:I like the park where there is a big l

14、ake.eg:This is the house where I lived two years ago.2, almost 與 nearly的語法區別(1) 兩者都可用來修飾不定代詞、形容詞、副詞、動詞、介詞短語等,此時兩者常可換用:Its almost nearly impossible. 那幾乎是不可能的。He almost nearly always arrives late. 他差不多總是遲到。(2) almost 可用于 any 以及 no, none, nobody, nothing, never 等否定詞之前,但 nearly 一般不這樣用:Almost any man can

15、 do it. 幾乎任何人都會做。Almost no one came to the party. 幾乎沒有人來參加晚會。但是,兩者都可用在否定動詞之前:He almost nearly didnt catch the bus. 他差點沒趕上公共汽車。(3) nearly 前可用 very, pretty, not 等詞修飾,但 almost 之前不能用這些詞:Its not nearly so difficult as you think. 這遠不像你想像的那么難。3重點短語:想起_ 盼望_全年_ 1000毫米的降雨_大量的_ 由于_ :春天般的天氣_一年的任何時候_冬天的平均氣溫_ 春城_

16、 三課堂鞏固1.Could you please _(help )him with his Chinese?2.The _(花蕾) grow into flowers3.Keep the window _(close ).Its cold outside四 鞏固反思:總結知識要點,通過練習加強對本課單詞和詞組的了解及運用Lesson 5 Babysitting On A Spring Day一、學習目標1.正確讀出生詞: babysit, Debbie, bar, instead, push, soccer, shall, rabbit 2,學習下列生詞的詞性及用法babysit /bebst

17、/ v. 臨時照顧(小孩)eg:.Im babysitting my sisterbar /b:r/ n. 條;(長方)塊,棒,橫木;(酒店的)買酒柜臺;酒吧eg:This kind of chocolate is only ten yuan a bar.Instead nstd adv. 代替;反而eg:Youre so tired, let her go insteadeg:Chinese prefer using chopsticks HYPERLINK /w/instead o 點擊查看釋義 t _blank instead of forks and knivespush /p/n.

18、& v. 推eg:They pushed the boat into the watershall /l; l/ v. aux. (表示將來)將要. eg:I shall go to London next monthhold on等一等(別掛電話)抓緊eg:How much longer do you think we can hold on?二重難點預測:1,反義疑問句:1 兩部分的人稱時態應保持一致。They work hard, dont they?She was ill yesterday, wasnt she?You didnt go, did you?He cant ride a

19、 bike, can he?He is a student,isnt he?2 當陳述部分有never , hardly , little , few , nothing , no , nobody , none等表示否定意義的詞,疑問部分要用肯定式。The old men can hardly see anything , can he ?3 There be句型用be there來反問。There are many people in the supermarket , arent there ?4 當陳述部分的主語有this,that,everything,something,nothi

20、ng等詞時,疑問句部分的主語用it,如果主語部分有these,those, 要用they. That is nice, isnt it? These books are of great benefit, arent they?5 祈使句的疑問句用will you 。而Lets祈使句用shall we 。 Let us祈使句用will you 。Open the door please , will you ?Lets open the door , shall we ?.Let us open the door , will you ?. 2重點短語:轉過身_ 抓緊_從某處摔落_ 跑向_把某人推一把_ 下秋千_ :過來_ 再使勁推_在爬架上_ 下來_三課堂鞏固1、What about _ cycling ? A. go B .to go C .going D .goes2、Mike _(照顧)his sister on Mondays四 鞏固反思:總結知識要點,通過練習加強對本課單詞和詞組的了解及運用Lesson

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