1、Unit14Theme n. 指談話，討論，文章等的題目，主題，作文這首詩的主題是愛與和平我們學校的作文要用鋼筆寫在紙上.The theme of the poem is peace and love.Our school themes must be written in ink and on the paper.Celebration n.Celebrate vt.我們打算慶祝他八十大壽他們舉行盛大晚會來慶祝結婚十周年We are going to celebrate his eightieth birthday.They held a grant party to celebrate t

2、heir ten years wedding anniversary.In celebration of =for the celebration of 為了慶祝，為了祝賀人們經常穿上漂亮的衣服慶祝春節。People usually put on their best clothes for the celebration of the Spring Festival.I havent faith in the medicine.He gave his faith that he would come on the appointed day.信心，信仰 ,忠誠諾言,保證bad faithbr

3、each of faithin faith on faithto break ones faith with sb.to keep ones faith with sb.to lose faith in to put ones faith in to shake ones faith in 欺詐背約實在不加懷疑地對某人不守信譽對某人講信譽對.失去信心對有信心使失去信心faith n. (u)1.You will have to accept my statements _ .2._, He is a fine boy.3.It was a _(信任的破壞) to let out the sto

4、ry I told you.4.It was an act of _ to sign it with a false name.bad faith In faithon faithbreach of faith Faith is the face of life - Tolstory Faith is the bird that feels the light when the dawn is still dark. - Tagore信心就是生命力信心是一只鳥，它在黎明仍然是黑暗時，就能感覺到光明目的，意圖他的人生唯一目的是制富你到巴黎的目的是什么？His only purpose in li

5、fe is to get rich.For what purpose are you going to Paris?on purpose故意地with/for the purpose of doing sth.為了（做）某事on purpose to do sth.有意做某事，要做某事他故意踩我的腳他為了蓋一棟別墅買下了那塊地他有意把這本書留在這讓你讀He stepped on my toe on purposeHe bought the land for /with the purpose of building a villa on it.He has left the book her

6、on purpose for you to read.Purpose n.Dress up 1.After the bath, he dressed himself.2.She hurriedly dressed her son and drove him to the nearest hospital.3.The boy got dressed quickly and telephoned for help.4.He is smartly dressed when I saw him at the dinner.dress 穿上衣服（動作）dress sb.給別人穿上衣服（動作）dress

7、oneself自己穿上衣服（動作）get dressed 穿上衣服dress（動作）be well/badly/smartly dressed 穿著漂亮襤褸帥氣（狀態）Children often enjoy dressing up _ their parents clothes.We dressed up _ the wedding.He dressed up _ a rasdress up in 穿上盛裝打扮，以裝飾dress up for 為（活動）而盛裝打扮，裝飾dress up as 打扮成，裝扮成1._ more clothes or you will b

8、e cold.2.Miss Liu is _ a yellow sweater today.3.She always _ a red coat on.Put on表示動作，意思是“穿上，戴上”，是終止性動詞短語。其賓語是衣服，如上衣，下衣，鞋帽，手套等Wear 表示狀態，意思是: “穿著，戴著”，其賓語除了衣服類名詞外，還可以指佩帶手表，首飾，徽章，花等裝飾佩帶寶劍等，還可以指留頭發，留胡須，面帶笑容Have on 表狀態且是靜態，意思是“穿著，戴著”多用語口語，無進行時Put on wearinghas1. We are supposed _ our daughters wedding.To

9、 dress in B. dress up C. to dress up for D. be well dressed at 2. The shop assistant didnt treat me well because of _I was badly dressed B. the bad clothes I was having onC. What I was wearing D. what I dressed3. The shop assistant persuaded the girl _ the dress and she looked more beautiful _ it.to

10、 put on, on B. to try on , in C. into wearing, dressed in D. into having on, wearing4. I noticed my teacher, _ his fine green suit, standing outside the classroom.A. had on B. put on C. wearing D. trying on (n.)女服；禮服；服裝dress作“女服”“禮服”解時是可數名詞，作“服裝”講時，是不可數名詞。e.g. At the palace ball, all the women wore

11、their smartest dresses.在宮廷舞會上，所有的婦女都穿著最漂亮的衣(禮)服。In this old play, the actors wear the dress of 100 years ago.在這出舊戲中，演員們都穿著一百年前人們穿的服裝。He doesnt care much about dress.他不太注意衣著。majorAdj. Major 與minor 對應，較大的，較多的主要的這個房子需要大修他是為大作家。她的主修科是英語The house needs major repairs.He is a major writer.Her major subject

12、 is English.n. （大學中的）主修科目，主要公司（企業，組織等）English is his major.MGM and Columbia are all majors in film industry.vi. 主修( in )愛麗絲主修漢語Alice majors in Chinese.honourn. (u)尊敬，名譽，榮譽，人人都該孝敬父母戰士們為了祖國的榮譽而戰Everyone should show honour to their parents.The soldiers were fighting for the hounour of their country.n.(

13、c)帶來榮譽人或事榮幸，他是學校引以為榮的人。我認為獲得邀請是無上的光榮。He is an honour to his school.I think it a great honour to be invited.Vt 尊敬，給以榮譽可否光臨指教？被邀請在這次大會是講話，我感到榮幸。Will you honour us with a visit?I am honoured to be asked to speak at the meeting.do honour to sb.= do sb. Honour 向.表示尊敬，帶來榮譽in honour of 為向表示敬意，為慶祝，為紀念on one

14、s honour以名譽擔保pay / give/ show honour to 向致敬Honourable adj. 榮譽的，光榮的，可尊敬的我們舉辦這個晚會是為了紀念這位著名的藝術家很多人出席送別會以向他表示敬意We have this party in honour of the famous artist.Many people attended the farewell party to do honour to him.honour admire respecthonour指對某人或某物表示極大的敬意admire指對某人、某物的仰慕或贊揚，有很深的情感。respect 尤指對年長或地

15、位高的人表示的尊敬1.We are gathered here to _ the memory of this great man.2.He _ me for my courage.3.Carl is an officer vastly _ by the soldiers. honour admiredrespected使某人想起Its a reminder that we need to care about the world we live in. The pen holder is a reminder of my friends.things that remind sb. of a

16、 fact or a person sb. of sth. sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事 The old song reminded me of my childhood. Please remind me to post the letter. Please remind me that I should post the letter.remind (v.)Reminder n.1. A light is still burning in his room. ( ) ( )2. The light in the room is too poor. ( ) ( )3. I pr

17、efer light-colored clothes to dark-colored ones. ( ) ( ) 4. You are too young. Carry this bag - its the lightest. ( )( )5. She opened the door so that the room was lighter. ( ) ( )6. Its too cold. Lets light a fire in the living-room tonight. ( ) ( )燈n.Adj.Adj.Adj.Vt.光線 淺色的 輕的 明亮的 點燃 n.Light Complet

18、e the passage and try to use the word “light”Mary has a comfortable room. It is _ _(又大又明亮). The walls are _ (淺黃色). There are _ (四盞燈) in all, so _（光線）in the room is very good. In the corner is a fireplace(壁爐), where she can _ (生火)to keep warm in winter. Lying on the bed is a beautiful coat, which is

19、_(輕但很暖和). It is a birthday present from her parents. big and light / bright light yellow four lights the light light a fire light but very warm Light vt. lighted lighted lit lit 1. a _ candle. A. lighted B. lit Lighted 可以用作定語，做定語修飾名詞，而lit 則不能light a candle/ cigarette light a fire light up 點燃蠟燭香煙點火照亮

20、，使容光煥發A smile light up her face.1.Officials are not allowed to receive gift from the public.( )2. I have no gift for foreign languages. So I have to study English very hard to catch up with other students. ( )3.Though John is very lazy in his study, he is a gifted boy, isnt he? He always gets No.1 i

21、n the exams in his class. ( ) 禮物 天賦 有天賦的 gift n.gifted adj. fooln. 白癡，愚人他天生是個呆子He was a born fool.He was fool enough to believe her.Fool 與enough 連用時，一般前面不加冠詞make a fool of 愚弄，(cf. make fun of )make a fool of oneself鬧笑話，出丑Vt.愚弄，欺騙You cant fool me.fool sb. into doing sth. 欺騙某人做某事他騙他買了一顆假鉆石He fooled he

22、r into buying a false diamond.He had never learned to dance and was not prepared to make a fool of himself.Nation Nation, country, state三詞都有“國家”的意思，但側重點不同。nation著重指人民。因此可譯作“民族”“國民(總稱)”。country著重指疆土、國土、家園，也可指一個人的祖國或國籍所在國。另外，country還可指鄉村，側重點仍然是土地。state著重指政體、政權、政府和國家機器。另外，state還可指組成國家的州，特別是在美國。1.The wh

23、ole _ was in deep sorrow at this news.2.After many years abroad he wanted to return to his_.3.Highways in China belong to the_ .nationcountrystate.national adj. Mrs. Brown is a kind old lady. One day when she was walking along the street, she saw a homeless boy begging(乞討). Mrs. Brown tried to talk

24、with him, but the boy seemed not to take in ( ) what Mrs. Brown was saying. He was so poor that Mrs. Brown decided to take him in ( ). Then she took the boy back home. Her neighbors advised her not to take in ( ) a stranger or she might be taken in ( ). But Mrs. Brown believes that virtue is its own

25、 reward(好人有好報).理解收留收留欺騙 Take in Please take the washing in, if it rains.The tour takes in some famous old castles.把拿進來或帶進來包含，包括欺騙理解，了解，體會收容，收留Get the meanings of the phrase “take in” by doing the matching exercises.1. He was homeless, so we took him in.( )2. Dont trust that boy; hell take you in if

26、he gets the chance. ( )3. The lesson was too difficult for the class to take in. ( )4. The study of physics takes in many different subjects. ( ) A. deceive or fool sb. B. allow sb to stay in ones home C. include or cover sth. D. understand sth. (that one hears or reads)BADCfat examine energychoiceb

27、alancesleeptastymixtureargumentcreativitycommercialcelebrationInvitationRemindernationfattyexaminationenergeticchoosebalancedsleepytastemixarguecreative createcommercecelebrateinviteWord changing remindnational 1.Lie down and let me e_ you .2. We will have an e_ at the end of this month.3.Traditiona

28、l diets often too much f_ and too many calories.4. Dont eat too much food that is too f_.5. He is a person full of e_.6. He is a e_ teacher.7. Keeping a b_ diet is very important.8. Can you b_ yourself on the skates?9. I didnt have a good s_ and now I am a little s_.10.What t_ food! I want to t _ it

29、.examineexaminationfatfattyenergyenergeticbalancedbalanceSleep sleepytastytaste11. We are going to c_ his eightieth birthday.12. People usually put on their best clothes for the _ of the Spring Festival.13. The pen holder is a r_ of my friends.14. The old song r_ me of my childhood.15. People c_ a n

30、ew festival to celebrate their history and culture.16. The artist is a person full of much c_.17. If you want to i_ your friends to your wedding, youd better sent them i_.18. The c_ trade in China is very busy.19. The day became a n_ holiday in 1985.celebratecelebration reminderremindedcreatedcreati

31、oninviteinvitationcommercialnational 9、靜夜四無鄰，荒居舊業貧。2022/7/172022/7/17Sunday, July 17, 202210、雨中黃葉樹，燈下白頭人。2022/7/172022/7/172022/7/177/17/2022 4:26:02 PM11、以我獨沈久，愧君相見頻。2022/7/172022/7/172022/7/17Jul-2217-Jul-2212、故人江海別，幾度隔山川。2022/7/172022/7/172022/7/17Sunday, July 17, 202213、乍見翻疑夢，相悲各問年。2022/7/172022

32、/7/172022/7/172022/7/177/17/202214、他鄉生白發，舊國見青山。17 七月 20222022/7/172022/7/172022/7/1715、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。七月 222022/7/172022/7/172022/7/177/17/202216、行動出成果，工作出財富。2022/7/172022/7/1717 July 202217、做前，能夠環視四周；做時，你只能或者最好沿著以腳為起點的射線向前。2022/7/172022/7/172022/7/172022/7/179、沒有失敗，只有暫時停止成功！。2022/7/172022/7/17Sunday, July 17, 202210、很多事情努力了未必有結果，但是不努力卻什么改變也沒有。2022/7/172022/7/172022/7/177/17/2022 4:26:02 PM11、成功就是日復一日那一點點小小努力的積累。2022/7/172022/7/172022/7/17Jul-2217-Jul-2212、世間