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1、202L2022學年河北省保定市安新中學高一(上)期末英語試卷一、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,共37.5分)AFrom interactive games to unique ways to explore the past,Ontario museums are filled with family-friendly programs and activities that make learning fun.Ontario Science CentreAt Ontario Science Centre,there*s no room for boredom with the excitin
2、g and endless interactive activities and programs.Special exhibits and entertaining live performances continue to amaze minds full of curiosity.The Family Innovative Centre challenges families to be more creative in their problem solving.Muskoka Heritage PlaceSpend a day at Muskoka Museum,Muskoka Pi
3、oneer Village,Rotary Village Station and Portage Flyer Train.Discover the history of Huntsville and the native people at the museum.Next,take a 3-minute train ride along the Muskoka River to Fairy Lake Station aboard the vintage Portage Flyer Train.Tour guides at the Pioneer Village help recreate th
4、e way of life in the area over 100 years ago.Simcoe County MuseumSimcoe County Museum is the perfect combination between exciting family-friendly exhibits and a true learning experience.lt is filled with all kinds of tools to sharpen young minds.Check the daily programming schedule for available act
5、ivities.Toronto Railway MuseumTake your family to a full day exploring the Toronto Railway Museum,located minutes from the CN Tower in Toronto!s historic Roundhouse Park.Beyond learning about the history of Canadian railroads,you can also take an exciting ride on the mini train with your little ones
6、.Be sure to visit the gift shop,which is filled with fun train-themed toys,so your family can remember your day at the roundhouse.What can you do at Ontario Science Centre? Buy some special train-themed toys.Discover the history of Huntsville.I turned around and ran out of the store.When I returned
7、to the store,the couple sat near the counter (柜臺).第10頁,共20頁答案和解析13.【答案】C、D、B【解析 1 (1) C.細節理解題。根據 Ontario Science Centre 中 The Family Innovative Centre challenges families to be more creative in their problem solving.(家庭創新中心鼓勵家庭在 解決問題時更有創造力)可知,在Ontario Science Centre,你可以嘗試創造性地解決問題。 應選C。(2)D.細節理解題。根據
8、Simcoe County Museum 中 Check the daily programming schedule for available activities.(檢查每日節目安排是否有活動)可知,在去Simcoe County博物 館前,你應該了解有哪些活動。應選D。(3) B.細節理解題。根據最后一段 Take your family to a full day exploring the Toronto Railway Museum,located minutes from the CN Tower in Torontos historic Roundhouse Park.(帶你
9、的家人去多倫多鐵路博物館參觀一整天,該博物館距離多倫多歷史悠久的圓形公 園的CN塔只有幾分鐘的路程)可知,多倫多鐵路博物館距離CN Tower很近,只有幾 分鐘路程。應選B。這是一篇應用文。文章介紹了加拿大安大概省四個獨特的博物館。做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍,做題時結合原文和題目有針對性的找 出相關語句進行仔細分析,結合選項選出正確答案。做題時要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上 合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜想,一定要做到有理有據。47.【答案】D、A、B、C【解析】(1 )D.推理判斷題。根據文章第一段最后一句Thinking fast,McCartney called 911
10、 and ran to Testermans car and pulled her out from the car with the help from two others.nI got to save a life,“says McCartney/1 So it would end up being a pretty good day.(麥卡特尼迅速 地打了 911,跑到特斯特曼的車前,在另外兩個人的幫助下把她從車里拉了出來。”我拯 救了一條生命,”麥卡特尼說。”所以這將是一個非常美好的一天。)”可推知,麥卡妮 特在這天晚上的感覺應該是“自豪的。A.Moved感動的;B.Grateful
11、感激的;C.Upsct不 安的;D.Proud自豪的。應選D。A.細節理解題。根據文章第二段 Since then,McCartneys goal has been to run 50-plus-mile marathons in his own state to increase awareness about knowing kidney disease,and also raise money for Team Mason.(從那以后,麥卡特尼的目標一直是在他所 在的州跑50多英里的馬拉松,以提高人們對腎病的認識,并為梅森隊籌集資金)可知, 麥卡特尼盡力讓人們意識到腎病。應選A。B.詞義
12、猜想題。根據文章第三段 he also had to accept the fact that he never got to meet the person who received his kidney (他還必須接受一個事實,那就是他從未見過接受他腎 臟的人)可推知,他從未見過接受他腎臟的人,是因為他或他選擇了“匿名”。A.Curious 好奇的;B.Unnamed匿名的;C.Responsible有責任心的;D.Special特殊的。應選B。C.細節理解題。根據文章最后一段 After he recovered from his donatingkidney,McCartney fin
13、ally got back to run-but this time,witha new purpose.Were trying to get people involved in all the states/says McCartney.(從捐獻腎臟中恢復過來后,麥卡特尼終 于重新開始跑步,但這一次,他有了一個新的目標。麥卡特尼說:我們正試圖讓所有州 的人們都參與進來”)可知,麥卡妮特重新開始跑步是為了讓更多人的人了解腎病。故 選C。這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了主人公麥卡妮特樂于助人,并通過自己努力讓更多人 來了解腎病的故事。做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍,做題時結合原文和題
14、目有針對性的找 出相關語句進行仔細分析,結合選項選出正確答案。做題時要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上 合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜想,一定要做到有理有據。811 .【答案】A、D、B、C【解析】(1 )A.推理判斷題。由第二段中的TV advertising can target (瞄準)a large number of local families with local cable (有線電視) network channels and independent stations.Various audience like housewives,young people and child
15、ren are targeted through different channels like TV series,cartoons,shopping programme,etc.(電視廣告可 以針對大 量擁有本地有線網絡頻道和獨立電視臺的本地家庭。通過電視劇、動畫片、購物節目等 不同渠道,以家庭主婦、年輕人和兒童等不同受眾為目標)可知,電視廣告的目標受群 眾包括家庭主婦,家庭主婦在家時間長,看電視的時間多,可得出電視廣告更容易影響 家庭主婦。應選A項。D.主旨大意題。由最后一段中的 Although we admit the fact that TV advertising works b
16、etter over others in many aspects,TV advertising are not always the best choice for both companies and viewers.lt has its negative (消極的)side sometimes.(盡管我們成認電 視廣告在許多方面比其他廣告效果更好,但電視廣告并不總是公司和觀眾的最正確選擇。 它有時也有消極的一面)和本段下文對電視廣告缺點的介紹可知,最后一段主要談電視第12頁,共20頁 廣告有它自己的缺點。應選D項。B.推理判斷題。由全文語境和最后一段中的Although we admit
17、 the fact that TV advertising works better over others in many aspects,TV advertising are not always the best choice for both companies and viewers.lt has its negative (消極的) side sometimes.(盡 管我們成認電視廣告在許多方面比其他廣告效果更好,但電視廣告并不總是公司和觀眾 的最正確選擇。它有時也有消極的一面)可知,作者既講了電視廣告的優點,也講了電視 廣告的缺點,全文沒有發表任何個人評價,可得出作者對電視廣告
18、的態度很客觀(Objective)。應選 B 項。C標題歸納題。第一段引入“電視廣告”這個話題,第二段講”電視廣告的優點二 最 后一段講”電視廣告的缺點”,文章講述了電視廣告的優缺點,C項”電視廣告既有積極的 一面,也有消極的一面”符合文意。應選C項。這是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了電視廣告的優缺點。做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍,做題時結合原文和題目有針對性的找 出相關語句進行仔細分析,結合選項選出正確答案。推理判斷題也是要在抓住關鍵句子 的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜想,一定要做到有理有據。1215.【答案】D、A、B、C解析(1) D.推理判斷題。根據第二段 S
19、ome experts think frightening away a shark with fists should only be the last choice.(鯊魚真的能聞到水里的血嗎?是的。鯊魚的嗅覺很靈 敏,而血的氣味非常吸引人。)可知,良好的嗅覺幫助鯊魚尋找食物。應選D。A.推理判斷題。根據第三段 Living things in salty seawater produce a weak electrical field (電磁場)that the shark can feel at a short distance,so it allows the shark to fi
20、nd out creatures that bury themselves in the sea floor.(海水中的生物會產生一種微弱的電場,鯊 魚在很短的距離內就能感覺到,所以它能讓鯊魚發現埋在海底的生物。)可推斷,鯊魚 能感覺到海水中其他生物的運動。應選A。B.推理判斷題。根據最后一段 Some experts think frightening away a shark with fists should only be the last choice.lt wont be wise for you to stay still in water.Swimming away rapid
21、ly seems to be a better choice.(一些專家認為,用拳頭嚇走鯊魚應該是最后的選擇。 你呆在水里不動是不明智的。迅速游開似乎是一個更好的選擇。)可知,當我們被鯊魚 攻擊時,我們應該立即遠離它。應選B。C.題。根據第一段A shark attacked a 14-year-old girl near a Florida beach on Saturday,though a surfer tried to s ave her.The surfer pulled the girl from bloody water and frightened the shark away
22、 with his fi sts (拳頭).(周六,一條鯊魚在佛羅里達海灘附近襲擊了一名14歲的女孩,盡管一名 沖浪者試圖救她。沖浪者把女孩從血淋淋的水中拉了出來,用拳頭把鯊魚嚇跑了。)可 知,文章主要介紹了鯊魚是如何尋找食物和遇到鯊魚攻擊人時應如何應對,所以是一篇 科普說明文。從而推斷,本文最可能來自網站的科學局部。A.Environment環境;B.Sport 運動;C.Scienc科學;D.Health健康。應選C。本文是一篇健康環保類閱讀,主要介紹了鯊魚是如何尋找食物和遇到鯊魚攻擊人時應如 何應對。做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍,做題時結合原文和題目有針對性的找 出相關語句
23、進行仔細分析,結合選項填寫出正確答案。1620.【答案】D、C、A.E、G【解析】(1) D.聯系上文題。根據前句 Of course,no one can suddenly lead a simple life (當然,沒有人能突然過上簡單的生活),可知表示”這需要時間和努力,但是是值得的”的選項D符合前后的語境,no one can suddenly lead a simple life和takes time and effort是關聯詞,應選 D。C.主旨判斷題。根據后句 Unfortunately,its easy for us to fall into the comparison
24、trap.Youll definitely know whats important and what isn*t,and focus on things that make you happy(不幸的是,我們很容易陷入比擬陷阱你肯定會知道什么是重要的,什么是不重要的,并專注于讓你快樂的事 情),可知表示“簡單會幫助你停止做比擬”的選項C符合本段的主題,the comparison trap 和stop comparing 是關聯詞,應選C。A.聯系下文題。根據后句 It gives you a strong sense of freedom and warmth(它給你一種強烈的自由感和溫暖
25、感),可知表示”滿足是一種令人滿意的平靜”的選項 A符合前后的語境,It代指Contentment,應選A。E.推理判斷題。根據前句 Simplicity helps you feel content and happyWhen youresatisfied,you dont care if what youre doing is popular or what society says you should do(簡單讓你感到滿足和快樂當你感到滿意時,你不在乎你所做的是受歡迎的還是社 會要求你應該做的),可知表示”換句話說,簡單能讓你感到滿足”的選項E是對本段的 總結,呼應主題 Simpli
26、city helps you feel content and happy,應選 E。G.細節理解題。根據前句 Simplicity helps you enjoy small things.When you choose to live a simple lifestyle,youll slow down your life and enjoy its little moments in an absolutely第14頁,共20頁new way(簡單幫助你享受小事情。當你選擇過一種簡單的生活方式時,你會放慢生活節奏,以一種全新的方式享 受生活中的點點滴滴),可知表示“你可以盡情享受日落或在
27、雨中散步”的選項G符合前 后的語境,enjoy small things 和 enjoy a sunset or go for a walk in the rain是關聯詞,應選Go本文是一篇說明文。介紹過上簡單生活能夠獲得的好處。七選五閱讀是完成性閱讀,和完形填空很類似,不同的是一個選詞,一個選句子。解題 時,要注意上下文語境,充分考慮信息詞(選項中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的詞), 選出最符合語境的句子。21 35.【答案】B、A、D、C、D、B、A、D、A、C、B、C、D、B、A【解析】(1) B.考查動詞及語境理解。A.regarding看待;B.working工作;C.dressin
28、g 裝扮;D.playing 玩耍。句意:周二,17 歲的 Grace Creenaune 18 歲的 Erica Montgomery 在當地水上公園擔任救生員,兩名男子買票進入公園。根據后文as lifeguards at the local water park on Tuesday J 可知,17 歲的 Grace Creenaune 和 18 歲的 Erica Montgomery 在當 地水上公園擔任救生員。應選B。A.考查動詞及語境理解。A.found發現;B.protested抗議;C.debated辯論;D.admired 羨慕。句意:工作人員發現這些人一直在喝酒,他們被要求
29、離開。根據空后”the men had been drinking”可知,兩名男子喝酒被工作人員發現了。應選A。D.考查動詞及語境理解。A.caused導致;B.promoted提高;C.admitted成認; D.requested要求。句意:工作人員發現這些人一直在喝酒,他們被要求離開。結合后文 where they had been asked to leave.”和前文說這兩名男子喝酒,可知,他們被工作人員 要求離開。應選D。C考查動詞及語境理解。A.broke打破;B.turned轉身;C.jumped跳;D.hid隱藏。 句意:拿回錢后,這些人悄悄地離開,穿過馬路來到Mulwala
30、湖,在那里跳入水中。根 據后文” They were swimming”可知,這兩名男子跳入河中游泳。應選C。D.考查名詞及語境理解。A.movement移動;B.sleep睡覺;C.fight打架;D.trouble 麻煩。句意:當他們游到員工看不見的地方時,其中一人遇到了麻煩。根據后文and when we got to him,he was completely underwater ”可知,其中一人遇到了麻煩,所以一人去求 助了。應選D。B.考查名詞及語境理解。A.money金錢;B.help幫助;C.shelter避難所;D.power 權力。句意:所以他的伙伴跑去尋求幫助,直接回到
31、了他們被要求離開的公園。前文說 一個伙伴遇到了困難,所以另一個伙伴去求助。應選B。A.考查動詞短語及語境理解。A.made a difference起作用;B.fell apart破裂,散架; C.gaveup放棄;D.made an impression給留下印象。句意:Grace說他們的訓練起了作用。因為要去救人,所以Grace說他們的訓練起了作用。應選A。D.考查動詞及語境理解。A.reminded提醒;B.regretted后悔;C.pretended假裝; .struggled掙扎,努力。句意:Grace說:”他大概在20米外,當我們找到他時,他已 經完全在水下了,我們努力把他拉上岸
32、。由空前he was completely underwater ”可知, 因為其中一個男人完全在水下,所以他們努力把他拉上岸。應選D。A.考查副詞及語境理解。A.actually實際上;B.nearly幾乎,差不多;C.obviously 明顯地;D.directly直接地。句意:這對伙伴實際上做過很短一段時間的救生員。本句 介紹這兩個人的實際情況,需用副詞actually。應選A。C.考查名詞及語境理解。A.condition條件;B.surprise驚訝;C.adventure冒險; D.expectation期待。句意:Erica說這是一次相當棒的冒險。根據上文The pair had
33、 been lifeguards for a short period of time. ”可知,因為在參與救援,所以這對他們來說像是一 次冒險。應選C。B.考查形容詞及語境理解。A.exciting令人興奮的;B.frightening令人害怕的; C.serious嚴肅的,認真的;D.meaningful有意義的。句意:現在回想起來,這比當時要 可怕得多。由后文” saying they had put themselves in danger.”可知,現在回想起來感覺很 可怕。應選B。C考查形容詞及語境理解。A.ashamed羞愧的;B.fond喜歡的;Cproud驕傲的; D.conf
34、ident自信的。句意:女孩們的老板說,她為她們感到非常驕傲,說她們把自己置 于危險之中。根據后文saying they had put themselves in danger. ”可知,因為這兩個女孩 將自己置于危險中,所以老板為她們感到驕傲。應選C。D.考查名詞及語境理解。A.wonder奇跡;B.way方法;C.chance機會;D.doubt 懷疑。句意:”毫無疑問,如果她們沒有接受訓練或快速反響,這名男子就無法生存,” 她說。根據下文“if they had no training or quick response,the man would not have There is
35、no doubt that毫無疑問地是,固定句型,此處表示對后文內容的肯定描述。應選D。B.考查動詞及語境理解。A.arrived到達;B.survived存活;C.understood明白;D.escaped逃跑。句意:”毫無疑問,如果她們沒有接受訓練或快速反響,這名男子就無 法生存,”她說。由前文if they had no training or quick response”可知,如果這兩個女孩 沒有得到過訓練和快速反響,這個男人不會存活。應選B。A.考查名詞及語境理解。A.responsibility 責任;B.opportunity 機會;C.place 地方;第16頁,共20頁D
36、.lead領導,典范。句意:我真的很欣賞她們勇于承當責任的勇氣。根據前文“Grace Creenaune,17 and Erica Montgomery, 18 were on duty以及她們救人的事情。可知,這兩 個女孩承當自己的責任救人。應選A。這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了兩名英勇的少年救生員在從Mulwala湖救出一名溺水男子 后受到表揚的故事。完形填空題的命題趨勢解題步驟:1 ,通讀全文,理解大意。重視首句信息,跳過空格,瀏覽全文,從整體上感知全文,理 解文章大意,這是解題的基礎。2,瞻前顧后,避難就易。在理解文章大意的情況下,結合各選項的意義和用法,遵循先 易后難的原那么,先解決那些
37、自己有把握的問題。對少數難題,暫時跳過,或許在上文中 難以判斷的題在下文中就有暗示或者明顯的提示,或許一個在前面不能解答的題在填出 了另一空后會令你豁然開朗。3.復讀全文,解決殘敵。借助已經補全的空格,對全文有了更清楚的理解,可以集中解 決所遺留的少數疑難問題。4,再次復讀,彌補疏漏,全部做好后,務必要結合自己選擇的答案重新閱讀短文內容, 確保全文文意連貫。36.【答案】to pass【解析】(1) to pass,考查動詞不定式。句意:65歲的浙江女子趙文英最近成為世界上 通過專業魔方B級考試年齡最大的人。句中用不定式作定語,修飾名詞person。故填to passo(2) a.考查冠詞。句
38、意:在她停止工作后,她開始把解魔方作為一種愛好。名詞hobby 為可數名詞,泛指,hobby發音以輔音音素開頭,所以用不定冠詞a。故填a。(3)slowly.考查副詞。句意:作為一個新手,趙文英一開始學得有點慢。修飾動詞learned, 用副詞形式。故填slowly。(4) at.考查介詞。句意:然而,她下定決心要把它做好。be/getgoodat擅長于。故填ato(5)learning.考查動名詞。句意:她在網上找了一些課程,花了四年多的時間自學魔方。 spend time (in) doing sth.花費時間做某事。故填 learning。curious.考查形容詞。句意:當我第一次學會
39、蒙著眼睛解題時,我很好奇其他人是 如何做到的。be curious about對感到好奇。故填curiousotheir.考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意:60多歲的人來說,蒙著眼睛玩魔方并不容易, 但趙文英卻盡自己最大的努力去學習這些技能。in one1 60s在某人60多歲的時候。故 填 their oskills.考查可數名詞的復數。句意:60多歲的人來說,蒙著眼睛玩魔方并不容易, 但趙文英卻盡自己最大的努力去學習這些技能。名詞skill為可數名詞,表示多項技能, 用復數形式。故填skills。has.考查動詞時態和主謂一致。句意:每個人都有夢想,你必須通過努力工作來實 現你的夢想。陳述客觀事
40、實,用一般現在時。主語為不定代詞Everyone,謂語動詞用第 三人稱單數形式。故填has。where.考查定語從句。句意:實現夢想只是一個瞬間,而追尋夢想才是真正幸福 的過程。句中先行詞為process,在定語從句中作地點狀語,所以用關系副詞where引導。 故填where o本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了 65歲的浙江“魔方奶奶”通過職業魔方B段考級, 成為通過此考試年齡最大的人。語法填空考查學生英語綜合知識的運用,做題時要首先明確短文大意,從詞語搭配,固 定句型,語法,時態等方面綜合考慮,結合上下文語境找出正確答案。37.【答案】Good afternoon,everyone!It i
41、s known to all that all the animals play a part in keeping the balance of nature.【高分句型-(野生動物的重要性)Unfortunately,many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction.The reasons are various. On one hand,the environment that they are living in has been greatly destroyed.【高分句型二】 On the other hand,they
42、are being over hunted.(里予生動物的現犬及其原因)So we must take measures to protect them.We should raise our awareness of animal protectio n.Besides,lets make every effort to protect animals* living environment.(發出號召)I hope we can live in harmony with animals.Lets take action.(表達希望)Thats all.Thanks for your lis
43、tening.(結束語)【解析】高分句型一It is known to all that all the animals play a part in keeping the balance of nature.分析:句子里,It作形式主語,代指that引導的主語從句all the animals play a part in keeping the balance of nature o翻譯:眾所周知,所有的動物都在保持自然平衡中發揮作用。第18頁,共20頁高分句型二On one hand,the environment that they are living in has been gr
44、eatly destroyed.分析:句子里,代指先行詞the environment,關系詞that引導定語從句they are livingo 翻譯:一方面,他們生活的環境遭到了極大的破壞。寫作步驟:第一步:審題,確定體裁格式、主體時態、中心人稱和內容要點,防止填表式或履歷表 式表達。第二步:擬定提綱,創造良好的開端;表達得體,布局謀篇;巧妙過渡,完美結尾。 第三步:遣詞造句,套用句型,上下銜接,地道表達,行文成篇(注意“參考詞匯”的提 示作用)。38.【答案】I turned around and ran out of the store.I knew I should go home
45、to find something to help the old couple.Then,! took a taxi.On my way home,I was thinking what I could give the girl as a gift.For me,the only hobby was music.So I thought I could give something about music as a gift,maybe a record.After arriving home,! found an old record which was given by my gran
46、dparents when I was ten years old.【高分句型一】I thought Eva would love it.(作者思 考如何幫助這對夫婦的過程)When I returned to the store,the couple sat near the counter (柜 臺).Seeing me,they waved to me.I ran to them with the record in my hand.The man was surprised and asked me where I had gone.高分句型二】I gave them the reco
47、rd and told them, This is a gift from my grandparents,and now it belongs to Eva. The couple felt joyful and showed their sincerely appreciation to me.Though the record meant a lot to me,I knew it would light up the girfs sky.I felt proud of what I had done.(作者把自己珍愛的唱片送給了這對夫婦并感到 很驕傲)【解析】本文以人物為線索展開,講述
48、了一對老夫婦來到一家舊貨店為他們收養的女兒 Eva尋找看起來像新東西的舊東西作為禮物,他們告訴作者,Eva一直想當一名歌手, 所以作者決定立即采取行動幫助這對夫婦。高分句型一 :I found an old record which was given by my grandparents when I was ten years old.翻譯:我發現了一張我十歲時祖父母給我的舊唱片。分析:本句使用了 which引導的定語從句以及when引導的時間狀語從句。 高分句型二:The man was surprised and asked me where I had gone.Try solvin
49、g problems creatively.Take a 30-minute train ride in the centre.What should you do before going to Simcoe County Museum? Get a passport to the museum.Make sure its environment is safe and clean.Make sure it is internationally recognized.Find out what activities are available.Which museum is close to
50、 CN Tower? A. Ontario Science Centre.B. Toronto Railway Museum.C. Simcoe County Museum.D. Muskoka Heritage Place.BThings were not going well for David McCartney on the evening of January 9th,2006.David McCartney,the father of two,was running late to a meeting,and had been stopped for a speeding tick
51、et.But the delay (延誤)put him right where he needed to be when Elizabeth Testermans car ran out of the road,catching fire and bursting into flames (著 ,V) .Thinking fast,MeCartney called 911 and ran to Testermans car and pulled her out from the car with the help from two others. nI got to save a life/
52、 says McCartney. HSo it would end up being a pretty good day.” That life-changing event led to a longtime friendship with Testerman,who encouraged him to continue to do good things for other people.In 2019, her message inspired McCartney,a distance runner,to donate his kidney (腎臟) to a stranger befo
53、re death.Since then,McCartneys goal has been to run 50-plus-mile marathons in his own state to increase awareness about knowing kidney disease,and also raise money for Team Mason.lt is a local organization that brings peoples awareness of kidney disease.Though McCartney had donated one of his kidney
54、s,he also had to accept the fact that he never got to meet the person who received his kidney,because he or she chose to remain . nI would have liked to shake his or her hands/ he explains. nBut you cant know what the person is going through/1After he recovered from his donating kidney,McCartney fin
55、ally got back to run-but this time,with a new purpose. nWere trying to get people involved in all the states.n says McCartney. nWe*ve got to take this platform as far as we can. Its a big business/ adds McCartney. nBut if the sun is shining,we,re running.HHow did McCartney feel at last on the evenin
56、g of January 9th,2006? 第2頁,共20頁翻譯:那人很驚訝,問我去哪兒了。分析:本句使用了 where引導的賓語從句。解題方法點撥(1)品讀原文,確定文章線索每篇文章都有各自獨特的寫作思路,通過精讀文章,找到該篇文章的寫作線 索。如是以時間為線索還是以空間為線索等這樣有利于考生”順藤摸瓜(結尾)二(2)仔細審題,明確續寫要求一般短文后面的“注意”都有對此次短文續寫的具體要求,如詞數限制使用幾 處標有下劃線的關鍵詞語。續寫段落的首句提示,這樣考生可以做到”心中有數二(3)回扣原文,揣摩續寫思路根據文章后面的要求,再次快速閱讀短文,抓住文章的思路結合段首的提示 語最終確定續寫段
57、落的思路。同時結合文章畫線詞語提示,確定續寫段落的內容。(4)擬寫草稿,修改錯詞病句在確定了思路和內容之后,最關鍵的就是結合提示語或者文中畫線的關鍵詞 擬寫草稿。擬寫時,注意句子結構的多樣性,語言的豐富性,并通過句與句之間連接詞 的正確使用,使上下文連貫。第20頁,共20頁A. Moved.B. Grateful.C. Upset.D. Proud.What do we know from paragraph 2? McCartney tried to get people aware of kidney disease.Testerman had set up Team Mason befo
58、re she died.McCartney donated one of his kidneys to Testerman.Testerman died of a serious kidney disease.What does the underlined word anonymous” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Curious.B. Unnamed. C. Responsible. D. Special.Why did McCartney get back to run after his recovery ? To exercise so that he could
59、 recover soon.To raise money for those with kidney disease.To make more people to know about kidney disease.To win 50-plus-mile marathons throughout the US.cIn the past decades,TV advertising (廣告)has been one of the most powerful forms of advertisement.Basically it is a mixture of both video and sou
60、nd advertising messages.Some people believe that TV advertising is more powerful than other advertising means such as magazines,websites,radio stations,and newspapers.Television was once considered to be the king of advertising media at a time.A TV advertising company always tries to catch the atten
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