1、會計學1新視野大學新視野大學(dxu)英語第二冊視聽說英語第二冊視聽說第一頁，共57頁。Section One Lead-in Section Two Watching, Listening & SpeakingSection Three Extensive Watching, Listening & SpeakingSection Four Cultural AssimilationSection Five Making an Oral PresentationOutline第1頁/共56頁第二頁，共57頁。Activity 1: Instructors Opening Wo

2、rdsDirections: Listen to the instructors opening words carefully and try to get the message. Before that, getting to know the following useful language might be helpful.Section One Lead-inUseful LanguageTo err is human.人非圣賢，孰能無過。人非圣賢，孰能無過。policy /5plesI/ n.規章制度規章制度get the sack被解雇被解雇, 被辭退被辭退threat /W

3、ret/ n.威脅威脅第2頁/共56頁第三頁，共57頁。hold down維持維持crucial /5kru:FEl/ a.至關重要的至關重要的cautious /5kR:FEs/ a.謹慎的，小心的謹慎的，小心的sin /sIn/ n.過錯過錯carry oneself自我表現自我表現enterprise /5entEpraIz/ n.企業企業character /5kArEktE(r)/ n.品質品質carve out努力開創努力開創第3頁/共56頁第四頁，共57頁。【script】第4頁/共56頁第五頁，共57頁。Script第5頁/共56頁第六頁，共57頁。Activity 2: Qu

4、estions for DiscussionDirections: Have a talk on the following questions.1. Are you familiar with the question : “Who is the boss?” What does it mean in a company?2. Is it important to stay small in a working unit? And how?3. Can you be totally independent in the social environment of an office?第6頁/

5、共56頁第七頁，共57頁。Section Two Watching, Listening & SpeakingActivity 1: Watching & Listening for ComprehensionUseful Languageget the ax被解雇被解雇subtle /5sQtl/ a.微妙的微妙的get caught doing逮個正著逮個正著unreliable /7QnrI5laIEbl/ a.靠不住的靠不住的Directions: You are going to watch a video clip. Listen carefully and get

6、 ready for the follow-up activities. Before that, getting to know the following useful language might be helpful.第7頁/共56頁第八頁，共57頁。show up到場，上班到場，上班sniffle /5snIfl/ n.不斷地吸鼻子不斷地吸鼻子( (多指因多指因感冒或哭泣感冒或哭泣) )count on指望指望lie /laI/ n.謊言謊言salon /5sAln/ n.沙龍沙龍initiative /I5nIFIEtIv/ n.主動性，積極性主動性，積極性step on some

7、one elses toes( (因插手他人職責因插手他人職責) )得罪得罪某人，冒犯某人某人，冒犯某人accomplish /E5kmplIF/ vt.完成，實現完成，實現jeopardy /5dVepEdI/ n.危險危險unqualified /7Qn5kwlIfaId/ a. 無資格的無資格的第8頁/共56頁第九頁，共57頁。miserably /5mIzErEblI/ ad.糟糕地糟糕地end up in doing以以 最終結束、成為、變最終結束、成為、變得得disrespectful /7dIsrI5spektfJ l/ a.失禮的失禮的racist /5reIsIst/ a.種

8、族的種族的take sb. down貶抑某人貶抑某人keep ones nose on the grindstone埋頭苦干埋頭苦干way too極，太極，太condescend /7kndI5send/ vi.屈尊屈尊inclusive /In5klu:sIv/ a.包容的包容的cheer leader啦啦隊隊員啦啦隊隊員第9頁/共56頁第十頁，共57頁。mind reader能測人心思者能測人心思者第10頁/共56頁第十一頁，共57頁。Activity 2: Guided Note-takingDirections: Watch the video again and complete t

9、he following guided note-taking.Avoid Getting the Ax# 1. Dont be unreliable. - Show up at work. - Need to be reliable, i.e., to be the person who .# 2. Watch your lies. - To lose trust when caught . - Asking to be fired when . e.g. Found to lie about . everyone knows they can count on _you lie_in a

10、lie_an important meeting at 3 oclock_第11頁/共56頁第十二頁，共57頁。# 3. Dont take . - To put yourself in jeopardy when . - Dont take on something that to do that you fail so miserably.# 4. Ensure you . - No in the office. - No . - Focus on your work/ . - Be inclusive that everyone feels by you. you step on som

11、eone elses toes/take too much initiative/take on something that you truly are unable to actually accomplish _taking other people down_jokes and gossiping_arent disrespectful_youre so unqualified_keep your nose on the grindstone_welcome and supportive_too much initiative_第12頁/共56頁第十三頁，共57頁。【script】#

12、5. . - Try to be a mind reader to . - when you sign something. - Make sure in so doing.you waste no time_Ask specific questions_Meet expectations_understand expectations_第13頁/共56頁第十四頁，共57頁。Script第14頁/共56頁第十五頁，共57頁。Activity 3: Oral PresentationDirections: Choose one of the tips from the notes you hav

13、e just finished as your oral presentation.第15頁/共56頁第十六頁，共57頁。Activity 4: Functional & Notional LanguageDirections: Watch the video again and then do the following matching.Five Career Expert Tips1. Dont be unreliable.2. Watch your lies.3. Dont take too much initiative.4. Ensure you arent disresp

14、ectful.5. Meet expectations.第16頁/共56頁第十七頁，共57頁。What to Say & How to Say( ) Mind your own business.( ) I wont disappoint you.( ) Dont bite off more than you can chew.( ) I shouldnt have done that.( ) You can count on it.1_2_3_4_5_第17頁/共56頁第十八頁，共57頁。Activity 5: Additional Functional & Notional

15、 LanguageDirections: Get familiar with the following useful language.Admitting Your Errors- I shouldnt have said that.- I shouldnt have done that.- I should have asked you first.- I honestly didnt mean it.- I didnt mean to say that.- I didnt mean to do that.- I dont know how that could have happened

16、.第18頁/共56頁第十九頁，共57頁。Accepting the Blame for Something- Its all my fault.- Im fully responsible.- I take full responsibility.- I take the blame.- I blame no one but myself.Promising Never to Repeat a Particular Mistake- It wont happen again.- It will never happen again.- Ill see that it never happens

17、 again.- I wont do it again.第19頁/共56頁第二十頁，共57頁。Offering Sincere or Polite Apologies- Im sincerely sorry.- My sincere apologies.- You have my sincere apology.- Please accept my heartfelt apology.- You cannot believe how sorry I am.- Words cannot describe how sorry I am.第20頁/共56頁第二十一頁，共57頁。Making Excu

18、ses for Failure or Offense- Im just following orders.- Thats the way I was told to do it.- Thats the way weve always done it.- Im doing the best I can.- You cant get blood from a stone.第21頁/共56頁第二十二頁，共57頁。Asking for Forgiveness- Please forgive me.- Can you ever forgive me?- Can you find it in your h

19、eart to forgive me?- I beg your forgiveness.- I throw myself upon your mercy.- I ask for your mercy.第22頁/共56頁第二十三頁，共57頁。Offering Forgiveness- You are forgiven.- Thats all right.- Think no more of it.- To err is human, to forgive divine ( (神神) ).- Forgive and forget.- Write it off.- Ill let it slide

20、this time.- Ill give you another chance.第23頁/共56頁第二十四頁，共57頁。Activity 6: Guided Oral PracticeDirections: Read the following dialogue and underline the functional and notional language you have just learned. And then play the roles of Linda and her boss. Before that, getting to know the following usef

21、ul language might be helpful.Useful Languagehang around耽擱，延誤耽擱，延誤double-check /5dQbl5tFek/ vt.復核，復查復核，復查第24頁/共56頁第二十五頁，共57頁。You want to stay or leave, Linda?I dont know what youre talking about. What happened, boss?Look at this. What do you call this? Its full of mistakes.I dont know how that could

22、have happened.You dont know?I was working to a very tight deadline. You know, I was in a hurry.Boss:Linda:Boss:Linda:Boss:Linda:_Role-play第25頁/共56頁第二十六頁，共57頁。Were you? You must have hanged around until the last minute.I didnt mean to do that. Something unexpected happened to me. So, I failed to doub

23、le-check it.Ive never seen such a lousy report.Im sincerely sorry, boss. It will never happen again.Hum. Is it true?I promise it is. I beg your forgiveness.Heres one more chance. Take it back and do it again.You can count on it.Good. Put the report on my desk next Monday morning.I promise I wont dis

24、appoint you again.Boss:Linda:Boss:Linda:Boss:Linda :Boss:Linda:Boss:Linda :_第26頁/共56頁第二十七頁，共57頁。Activity 7: Free Oral PracticeDirections: Have a situational dialogue using the functional and notional language you have just learned. ADMITTING YOUR ERRORS 第27頁/共56頁第二十八頁，共57頁。 ACCEPTING THE BLAME FOR S

25、OMETHING PROMISING NEVER TO REPEAT A PARTICULAR MISTAKE OFFERING SINCERE OR POLITE APOLOGIES MAKING EXCUSES FOR FAILURE OR OFFENSE 第28頁/共56頁第二十九頁，共57頁。ASKING FORFORGIVENESS OFFERINGFORGIVENESS 第29頁/共56頁第三十頁，共57頁。Section Three Extensive Watching, Listening & SpeakingActivity 1: Watching & Lis

26、tening for InformationDirections: You are going to watch a video clip. Listen carefully and fill in the blanks with the words you have heard. Before that, getting to know the following useful language might be helpful.Useful Languagesin /sIn/ n.罪孽罪孽ID abbr.身份證身份證(= identification card)paperwork /5pe

27、IpEw:k/ n. 文書文書get off a . start 開始開始Lone Ranger獨行俠，單干戶獨行俠，單干戶第30頁/共56頁第三十一頁，共57頁。tempt /tempt/ vt.吸引吸引proceed /prE5si:d/ vi.進行進行cautiously /5kC:FEslI/ ad.謹慎地謹慎地drain /dreIn/ vt.耗竭耗竭boost /bu:st/ vt.提高提高incompetent /In5kmpItEnt/ a. 不勝任的不勝任的snob /snb/ n.自命不凡的人自命不凡的人know-it-all( (自稱自稱) )無所不知的人無所不知的人re

28、invent the wheel浪費時間浪費時間monger /5mQNgE/ n.傳播者傳播者ooze /u:z/ vt.慢慢釋放慢慢釋放grapevine /5greIpvaIn/ n.小道新聞小道新聞core value核心價值核心價值第31頁/共56頁第三十二頁，共57頁。in line with符合符合honor /5nE/ vt.尊重尊重slippery slope災難性的急劇下滑災難性的急劇下滑integrity /In5tegrEtI/ n.誠實誠實第32頁/共56頁第三十三頁，共57頁。 Dont show up unprepared. You probably have t

29、o study up before your first day of work. Use that time to learn about your company, its products, its services, its goals and its . Talk to your friends and family and see if they at your new job you can meet before your first day at work. And be sure to bring your ID and any . Making a great will

30、help you get off to a strong start.two weeks_corporate culture_know anyone_Deadly Sin #1: Dont Show up UnpreparedSeven Deadly Office Sins required paperwork _first impression_第33頁/共56頁第三十四頁，共57頁。 Dont be a Lone Ranger. Starting is stressful and overwhelming. You may be tempted to go to . Instead, go

31、 to lunch with your colleagues. You need some with them to get to know each other, to build trust, to . And that way, you can count on their support for at work.a new job_ build respectDeadly Sin #2: Dont Eat Lunch Alonelunch alone_social time_ your success _ _第34頁/共56頁第三十五頁，共57頁。 Dont make big chan

32、ges too fast. Generally, your first few weeks in a job arent to change the way things get done. Even if your new manager is pressing you to fix things, you want to . Remember the things that you want to change are probably created by your colleagues and they may this way. So be sure to for your coll

33、eagues and their ideas before you start making changes.a great time_Deadly Sin #3: Dont Make Changes TooQuicklyproceed cautiously_like it_show respect_第35頁/共56頁第三十六頁，共57頁。 Dont walk into your new job focused on your fears and . Thats going to drain yourself confidence and potentially hurt . You were

34、 hired by your new employer for your . Be clear on what those skills and abilities are and when you start at work, use them strongly. This will boost and help you be really productive and get off to a fast start.potential weaknesses_Deadly Sin #4: Dont Show Fearyour performance_skills and abilities_

35、your first day_your confidence_第36頁/共56頁第三十七頁，共57頁。 Dont refuse offers of help. Some people wrongly believe that if they accept help, it makes them . Actually, when youre a new employee and you dont accept offers of help, it makes you look like a ; and youll probably spend a lot of time , and your m

36、anager and colleagues will think youre wasting time.look incompetent_Deadly Sin #5: Dont Work Alonesnob or know-it-all_reinventing the wheel_第37頁/共56頁第三十八頁，共57頁。 Dont be a gossip monger. Dont your new boss, your three office mates, your chair or even your old employer. Instead, ooze your best positi

37、ve energy and show that youre happy to be part of . Researchers show that 70% of all rumors have some truth to them. So listen to the , just dont feed plain about_Deadly Sin #6: Dont Gossip at Workcorporate grapevine_your new team_第38頁/共56頁第三十九頁，共57頁。 When you start your new job, you may discover so

38、me business practices that just arent in line with your . Not honoring whats important to you is you just dont want to go down. Always stand firmly, but politely, for whats important to you, such as work-life balance and . People respect you for it, youre going to feel a lot happier and its a sure f

39、ine strategy for long-term career success.core values_Deadly Sin #7: Dont Forget Your CoreValues personal integrity _a slippery slope_第39頁/共56頁第四十頁，共57頁。Activity 2: Oral PresentationDirections: Choose one of the seven deadly office sins you have learned for your oral presentation. Try to use your ow

40、n words.Seven Deadly Office Sins1. Dont Show up Unprepared2. Dont Eat Lunch Alone3. Dont Make Changes Too Quickly4. Dont Show Fear5. Dont Work Alone6. Dont Gossip at Work7. Dont Forget Your Core Values第40頁/共56頁第四十一頁，共57頁。Section Four Cultural AssimilationActivity 1: A Cultural GlimpseDirections: Lis

41、ten to the following passage carefully and try to get the message. Before that, getting to know the following useful language might be helpful.Useful Languagea code of conduct行為準則行為準則image /5ImIdV/ n.形象形象observe /Eb5z:v/ vt.遵守遵守unforgivable /7Qn5fEgIvEbl/ a.不可饒恕的不可饒恕的fault /fR:lt/ n.過錯過錯第41頁/共56頁第四十

42、二頁，共57頁。offence /E5fens/ n.違反違反omission /EJ5mIFEn/ n.失職失職ring a bell聽上去熟悉聽上去熟悉第42頁/共56頁第四十三頁，共57頁。第43頁/共56頁第四十四頁，共57頁。Activity 2: Observation and AssimilationDirections: Watch a video clip and try to complete the following table with a code of conduct for employees you have perceived. Before that, g

43、etting to know the following useful language might be helpful.Useful LanguageHuman Resources人事人事( (部部) )odd /d/ a.古怪的古怪的assistant /E5sIstEnt/ n.助理助理promote /prE5mEJt/ vt.晉升晉升sack /sAk/ vt.解雇解雇editor in chief主編主編第44頁/共56頁第四十五頁，共57頁。not to mention更不必說更不必說legend /5ledVEnd/ n.著名人物著名人物kill for渴望渴望fashion

44、 /5fAFEn/ n.時尚時尚text-message /5tekst5mesIdV/ n.手機短信告知手機短信告知facialist /5feIFElIst/ n.美容師美容師rupture /5rQptFE(r)/ vt.破裂破裂disk /dIsk/ n.磁盤磁盤Gird your loins!準備行動！準備行動！onion /5QnjEn/ n.洋蔥洋蔥bagel /5beIgEl/ n.面包圈面包圈Move it.趕快！趕快！incompetence /In5kmpItEns/ n.無能無能第45頁/共56頁第四十六頁，共57頁。【script】ITEMSA CODE OF CON

45、DUCT AppearanceBreath OdorDeskShoesElevator UseAvoid eating the food that will produce bad breath._Make sure that your appearance is elegant._Keep your desk clean and tidy._A Code of ConductDress formal wear._Avoid sharing the elevator with your boss._第46頁/共56頁第四十七頁，共57頁。Script:第47頁/共56頁第四十八頁，共57頁。A

46、ctivity 3: Critical DiscussionDirections: Explore the following questions. Be critical.1. Can you follow each of the five rules you have just learned from the video clip?- I think I can. When you work for a company, you have to follow its rules.- As an employee, you are not supposed to break the rul

47、es, but to observe them. So I dont think I have trouble adapting myself to the five rules.- I cant accept the last one. Why should I avoid sharing the elevator with my boss? Thats ridiculous._第48頁/共56頁第四十九頁，共57頁。2. Do you prefer a company with a strict or flexible code of conduct for all employees? Why?- To b