1、第五單元：中外教育1 .提出建議：putforwardtoaproposal2 .至關重要：bevitalto3 .日復一日：dayinanddayout4 .教育政策：educationalpolicy5 .承擔責任：beartheresponsibilities6 .收費過高：chargeexorbitantlyhighfees7 .免息貸款：interest-freeloan8 .終生學習：lifelonglearning9 .毛入學率：grossenrollmentrate10 .科學研究：scientificresearch11 .學術交流：academicexchanges12 .

2、教育樞紐：educationhub13 .評核制度：assessmentsystem14 .高等學校：tertiaryinstitution15 .中山大學：SunYat-SenUniversity16 .市中心學校：inner-cityschool17 .敬業的老師：dedicatedteacher;commitedteacher18 .綜合性學校：comprehensiveschool19 .公共教育體系：apubliceducationalsystem20 .公共資金預算：publicfundingbudget21 .掌握基礎知識：haveabettergriponthebasics22

3、 .扮演重要角色：playavitalroleinsth23 .全日制教學：full-timeeducation24 .知識型社會：knowledge-basedsociety25 .社會經濟多樣性：socio-economicdiversity26 .廣州大學城：GuangzhouHigherEducationMegaCenter27 .高級人才培養：advancedtalentscultivation28 .文理科院校：universitiesofliberalartsandnaturalsciences29 .適應市場經濟體制：inlinewiththemarketeconomicsys

4、tem30 .廣東外語外貿大學：GuangdongUniversityofForeignStudies31 .大規模大學城：alarge-scaleuniversitytown32 .極具說服力的例子：anillustratingexample33 .參考成功經驗：drawfromother'ssuccessfulexperience34 .經歷了跨越式發展：hasachievedgreatleapsforward35 .高等教育擴招：expandedaccesstohighereducation36 .好的開始是成功的一半：wellbegun,halfdone37 .讓我們都忙個不停

5、：keepusallonourtoes38 .聯合國教科文組織：UNESCO(theUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization)39 .為私人捐款提供配對撥款：setaside(asumofmoeny)tomatchprivatedonations40 .中國國家留學生基金管理委員會：ChinaScholarshipCouncil41 .香港特區教育統籌局：EducationandManpowerBureauofHongKong42 .教育發展策略：educationdevelopmentstrategies43 .校際

6、（學分）轉換互認制：inter-universitytransferpolicy44 .博鰲亞洲論壇：Bo'aoForumforAsia45 .全國平均水平：nationalaverage46 .（高中）畢業生：schoolleaver47 .不久的將來：inthenearfuture48 .知識型經濟：knowledge-basedeconomy49 .高增值服務：highvalue-addedservice50 .高學歷人才：advancededucatedtalent51 .原材料：rawmaterial52 .留學生：internationalstudent53 .受益者：be

7、neficiary54 .學分制：creditunitsystem55 .傾向于：beinclinedto56處理：copewith57 .學費：tuitionrates58 .學制：academicstructure59 .取消：dismantle60 .擴招：enrollmentgrowth61 .一批：cohort62 .高校：higherlearninginstitution63 .珠海：thePearlRiver64 .達標：reachthestandard65 .針對：targetat66 .贊賞：commend有關教育的課外詞匯：愛國主義教育：educationinpatriot

8、ism半文盲：semiliterate;functionalilliterate必修課：required/compulsorycourse補習學校：cram-schools選修課：elective/optionalcourse畢業典禮：graduationceremony;commencement畢業論文：thesis;dissertation畢業實習：graduationfieldwork畢業證書：diploma;graduationcertificate補考：make-upexamination財政撥款：financialallocation成績單：schoolreport;reportc

9、ard;transcript（大學的）研究小組、討論會：seminar大專院校校長：president;chancellor德才兼備：tocombineabilitywithcharacter;equalstressonintegrityandability德、智、體、美全面發展：thefulldevelopmentofmoralqualities,intellectualability,physicalfitnessandaestheticappreciation副教授：associateprofessor副主任：vice-chairman高等教育：higher/tertiaryeducat

10、ion（國家）助學金：（state）stipend/subsidy國家教委主任：ChairmanoftheStateEducationCommission國家教育經費：nationalexpenditureoneducation國家統計局：theStateStatisticalBureau工業大學：polytechnicuniversity后勤月艮務：generalservice函授學院：correspondenceschool伙食補助：foodallowance伙食費：boardexpenses減輕學生負擔：toreduceacademicworkloadforstudents講師：lect

11、urer教授：professor副教授:associateprofessor專職教師：full-timeteacher兼職教師：part-timeteacher輔導員：counse110r美(assistantforpoliticalandideologicalwork)記者招待會：pressconference獎學金：scholarship教授：professor教書育人：toeducationthepersonaswellasimpartbookknowledge教務長：deanofstudies教學大綱：teachingprogram;syllabus教育部長：SecretaryofEd

12、ucation教育方針：guideline/guidingprincipleforeducation教育經費：educationfunding課程：curriculum科研機構：researchinstitutes考試評價制度：examinationandevaluationsystem客座教授：visitingprofessor;guestprofessor課程表：schooltimetable科教興國戰略：thestrategyofrejuvenatingthenationthroughscienceandeducation領取助學金的學生：agrant-aidedstudent留級：to

13、repeattheyearswork;tostaydown母校：AlmaMaster品德教育：moraleducation普及教育:universaleducation普及九年義務教育：universalizationofnine-yearcompulsoryeducation旁聽生：auditor;studentnotformallyenrolled培養獨立分析問題和解決問題的能力:tocultivatetheabilitytoanalyzeandsolveconcreteproblemsindependently培養社會公德：tofosterasenseofmorals培養學生自學能力：t

14、ofosterthestudentsabilitytostudyontheirown啟發式：elicitationmethod;heuristicmethod勤工儉學：work-studyprogram全面推進素質教育：tocarryforwardquality-orientededucationwithall-rounddevelopment人才枯竭：exhaustionofhumanresources人才流失嚴重：braindrainremainsserious掃除文盲：toeliminateilliteracy適度超前發展：appropriateadvanceddevelopment師范

15、大學：normaluniversity;teachers'university受過良好教育的：well-educated升級：tobepromotedtoahighergrade升學：togotoaschoolofahighergrade;toenterahigherschool升學率：proportionofstudentsenteringschoolsofahighergrade授予某人學位：toconferadegreeonsb.四有新人：newcitizenswithloftyideals,moralintegrity,richknowledgeandasenseofdisci

16、pline素質教育：quality-orientededucation特殊教育：specialeducation填鴨式教學法：cramming;forced-feedingmethodofteaching五愛：FiveLoves(lovethemotherland,lovethepeople,lovework,lovescienceandtakegoodcareofpublicproperty文理科綜合大學：comprehensiveuniversitiesofliberalartsandscience希望工程：HopeProject校友：alumnus;alumna學費：tuition(fe

17、e)學歷：recordofformalschooling學齡兒童：school-ager學年：school/academicyear學期：(school)term;semester學術報告會，專題討論會：symposium學習成績：academicrecorcjschoolrecord校友：alumnus(pl.-ni)(男)；alumna(pl.-nae)(女)研究生：graduatestudentpost-graduate(student)應屆畢業生：graduatingstudents/pupilsthisyear'sgraduates義務教育：compulsoryeducati

18、on應試教育：exam-orientededucation營造尊師重教，求知好學的社會氣氛：tocreateasocialenvironmentinwhichteachersarerespectedandeducationisvalued,knowledgesoughtandlearningstressed中等職業教育：secondaryvocational/technicalschools走讀生：daystudent;non-residentstudent助教：assistant終身教育：lifelongeducation住宿生：boarder自學成才：tobecomeeducatedthroughindependent/selfstudy自學考試：examinationsfortheself-taught;examsopentothepublic在職進修班：in-servicetrainingcourse政治思想教育：politicalandideologicaleducation文科大學：universityofliberalarts文科院校:collegeofarts理工科大學:college/universityofscienceandengineering工業學院:engineeringinstitute農業大學：agricul