1、新人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)各單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)大歸納Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?短語(yǔ)歸納1. play chess卜國(guó)際象棋2. play the guitar彈吉他4. English club英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部5. talk to跟一說(shuō)琴7. play the piano彈鋼琴8. play the drums敲鼓10. do kung fu練（中國(guó)）功夫11. tell stories講故事13. on the weekend/on weekends在周末3. speak English 說(shuō)英語(yǔ)6. play the violin 拉小提9. make friends 結(jié)交

2、朋友12. play games 做游戲12用法集萃1 1. play +棋類/球類下棋，打球2 2. play the +西洋樂(lè)器彈/拉樂(lè)器：3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth.擅長(zhǎng)做某事4 4. be good with sb.和某人相處地好5 5. need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事:6. can +動(dòng)詞原形 能/會(huì)做某事：7. a little +不可數(shù)名詞 一點(diǎn)兒:8. join the 眥人俱樂(lè)部9 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth.喜歡/喜愛(ài)做某事典句必背1. Can

3、you draw?Yes, I can. / No, I can ' t.2. What club do you want to join?I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good./That sounds good.5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Millerat 555-3721.話題寫(xiě)作Dear Sir,I want to join your organizat

4、ion （組織）to help kids with sports, music and English.My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I ' m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.I hope

5、 to get your letter soon.Yours,MikeUnit 2 What time do you go to school?短語(yǔ)歸納1. what time 幾點(diǎn)4. take a shower 洗淋浴2. go to school 去上學(xué)5. brush teeth 刷牙3. get up 起床6. get to 到達(dá)7. do homework 做家庭作業(yè)8. go to work 去上班9. go home 回家10. eat breakfast 吃早飯11. get dressed穿上衣服12. get home 至U 家13. either or 要么要么14.

6、go to bed 上床睡覺(jué)15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening16. take a walk 散步播電臺(tái)19. at night 在晚上用法集萃在上午/下午/晚上17. lots of=a lot of許多,人里18. radio station20. be late for=arrive late for遲至 U，1. at +具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)2 . eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner b3 3. thirtyhalf past + 基數(shù)詞；4. fifteena quarter to + 基數(shù)詞5. take a/an +名詞：6.

7、from to 7. need to do sth典句必背1. What time do you usually get up?在幾點(diǎn)（幾分） 吃早飯/午飯/晚飯 點(diǎn)半差一刻到點(diǎn)從事活動(dòng)從到需要做某事I usually get up at six thirty.3. When do students usually eat dinner? in the evening.They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven2. That ' s a funny time for breakfast.4. In the evening, I eithe

8、r watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.6. She knows it ' s not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes.話題寫(xiě)作主題：談?wù)撊粘Ｗ飨⒘?xí)慣My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. ThenI go t

9、o school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit 3 How do you get to school?短語(yǔ)歸納1. get to school到達(dá)學(xué)校2. take the subway 乘地鐵3. ride a bike 騎自行車4. how f

10、ar 多遠(yuǎn)5. from home to school從家至 U學(xué)校6. every day 每天7. take the bus乘公共汽車8. by bike汽車站10. think of 認(rèn)為11. between12. one 11-year-old boy 一個(gè) 11 歲的男孩玩14. come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)15. have to用法集萃騎自行車9. bus stop 公共and 在,和,一之間13. play with 和不得不1.take to = go to by乘.去.2.How do / does (sb) get to ?是怎樣到的？3.How far is it from

11、to ?從到有多遠(yuǎn)？4.It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。5.How long does it take to do sth.?花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？6.It is + adj. + to do sth.做某事是.7.Thanks for + n. / Ving感謝你（做）某事。典句必背1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.2. How far is it from your home to school?3. How long does it take you to get to school?

12、4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.5. There is a very big river between their school and the village.話題寫(xiě)作主題：上學(xué)的交通方式寫(xiě)作思路：開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)題：點(diǎn)出自己的出行方式；具體內(nèi)容：自己選擇這種交通方式的原因；結(jié)束語(yǔ)：表明自己的觀點(diǎn)。The Best Way for Me to Go to SchoolDifferent students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go t

13、oschool on foot.First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it is safer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my

14、 health. It ' s a kind of sport and it makes me study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?Unit 4 Don ' t eat in class.短語(yǔ)歸納1. on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)，按時(shí)3. in class在課上5. have to不得不7. go out外出9. make breakfast做早飯11. be noisy吵鬧13. play with sb.和某人一起玩15. have fun玩得

15、高興2. listen to 聽(tīng)4. be late for 做遲到6. be quiet安靜8. do the dishes清洗餐具10. make (one ' s) bed 鋪床12. keep one ' s hair short 留短發(fā)14. play the piano 彈鋼琴16. make rules制訂規(guī)則用法集萃；1. Don't +動(dòng)詞原形+其他，:2. help sb. (to) do sth.：3. too many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)4 4. practice doing sth.:5. be strict with sb.：6. be str

16、ict in sth.:7. leave sth sp.i 8. keep +賓語(yǔ)+形容詞：9. learn to do sth.:10. have to do sth.不要做某事。幫助某人做某事太多的練習(xí)做某事對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格 對(duì)某事要要求嚴(yán)格 把某物忘在某地 使保持某種狀態(tài) 學(xué)會(huì)做某事不得不做某事典句必背1. Don ' t arrive late for class.上課/、要遲到。2. Can we bring music players to school?我們可以帶音樂(lè)播放器到學(xué)校嗎?3. And we always have to wear the school unifo

17、rm.并且我們總是不得不穿校服。4. There are too many rules! 有太多的規(guī)則！5. Don ' t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!不要把臟盤子留在廚房里！6. I have to keep my hair short.我不得不留短發(fā)。話題寫(xiě)作Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them.We can' t arrive late fo

18、r class. We can' t talk loudly in class. We should keep quiet.When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can' t eat or drinkin class, and we can ' t listen to music or play games in class.I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell m

19、e.Yours,Li MingUnit 5 Why do you like pandas?短語(yǔ)歸納1. kind of有幾分，有點(diǎn)兒2. be from / come from 來(lái)自于3. South Africa 南非4. all day 整天5. for a long time很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間6. get lost 迷路7. places with food and water有食物和水的地方8. cut down 砍倒9. in (great) danger 處于(極大)危險(xiǎn)之中10. tweke years old 十二歲11. things made of ivory由象牙制成的東西用法集萃

20、1. 一Why?-Because- - 為什么?因?yàn)?2. let sb. do sth.3. want to do sth.r4. 4. one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)5. forget to do sth.6. forget doing sth.7. help sb. (to) do sth.8. be friendly to sb.讓某人做某事 想要做某事 之一 忘記要做某事 忘記做過(guò)某事 幫助某人做某事 對(duì)某人友好典句必背1. Why do you like pandas? 你為什么喜歡熊貓?Because they ' re kind of interesting.因?yàn)樗鼈冇悬c(diǎn)兒有

21、趣。2. 一 Why does John like koalas?-Because they ' re very cute.3. Why don' t you like tigers?-Because they ' re really scary.約翰為什么喜歡樹(shù)袋熊?因?yàn)樗鼈兎浅？蓯?ài)。你為什么不喜歡老虎？因?yàn)樗鼈冋娴膰樔恕?. 一 Where are lions from?獅子來(lái)自哪里？一 They' re from South Africa.它們來(lái)自南非。5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get

22、lost.6. They can also remember places with food and water.大象能走很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間并且從不迷路。 它們也能記住有食物和水的地方。7. But elephants are in great danger.但是，大象處于極大危險(xiǎn)之中。8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.人們砍倒了許多樹(shù)，因此，大象漸漸失去它們的家園。9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before) 現(xiàn)在

23、僅有大約3000頭大象(之前超過(guò)10萬(wàn)頭大象)。10.Isn ' t she beautiful?她難道不美麗嗎？話題寫(xiě)作s know her.The Animal I LikeThere are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like? LetMany people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cute.She doesn ' t eat grass and meat at all. She e

24、ats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.What animal is she? She is a panda. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What animalm watching TV.2. read a newspaper 看報(bào)紙4. listen to music 聽(tīng)音樂(lè)6. make soup 做湯8. kin

25、d of 有點(diǎn)兒do you like?Unit 6 I短語(yǔ)歸納1. watch TV 看電視3. talk on the phone通過(guò)電話交談5. use the computer 使用電腦7. wash the dishes 洗餐具用法集萃；1. What + be+主語(yǔ)+ doing? 正在做什么？主語(yǔ)+ be + doing sth.正在做某事。：2. I ' d love / like to do sth.我愿意做某事。；3. any other +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)其他任何一個(gè)；4. wish to do sth.希望做某事I典句必背1. Why are you doing?你

26、在做什么？一 I' m watching TV. 我在看電視。2. 一What' s she doing?她在做什么？一 She' s washing her clothes.她在洗她的衣服。3. What are they doing?他們?cè)谧鍪裁?一 They' re listening to a CD.他們?cè)诼?tīng)一張 CD 唱片。4. Are you doing your homework?你在做你的家庭作業(yè)嗎？ Yes, I am. / No, I ' m not. I ' m cleaning my room.是的，我在做。/不，我沒(méi)有。

27、我在打掃我的房間。5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom' s delicious zongzi .朱輝思念他的家人并希望吃上他媽媽的可口粽子。話題寫(xiě)作It ' s seven o ' clock in the evening. Kate ' s family are all at home. Kate is doing her homework. Her father is reading a book. Her mother is watching TV. Her grandfather

28、 is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room. Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games. They are all enjoying themselves.短語(yǔ)歸納1. not bad 不錯(cuò)Unit 7 It ' s raining!2. at the park 在公園3. take a message for 為捎個(gè)口信4. have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy onese

29、lf過(guò)得彳艮愉快5. call sb. back 給某人回電話7. right now 現(xiàn)在9. some of 當(dāng)中的一些11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁13. on a vacation 在度假15. call sb.給某人打電話17. right for適合用法集萃6. no problem 沒(méi)問(wèn)題8. talk on the phone通過(guò)電話交談10. by the pool 在游泳池邊12. study hard努力學(xué)習(xí)14. in the mountains 在山里16. write to sb.給某人寫(xiě)信18.給拍一張照片：1. tell sb. (not)

30、 to do sth.告訴某人(不要)做某事:2. have a great time/have fun + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事:3. just right for doing sth.做某事正合適'V典句必背1. How ' s the weather? 天氣怎么樣？2. It ' s cloudy. / It ' s sunny. / It ' s raining. 天氣多云。/ 天氣晴朗。/ 天正下雨。3. How ' s it going? 情況怎么樣？4. Great! / Not bad. / Terribl

31、e!好極了！ / 不錯(cuò)。/ 糟糕！5. Can I take a message for him? 我給他捎個(gè)口信好嗎？6. I ' m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜訪我的姨媽7. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.我和我的家人正在山里度彳民。8. It ' s hot in your country now, isn ' t it? 現(xiàn)在你的國(guó)家天氣炎熱，不是嗎？話題寫(xiě)作The Weather in BeijingH

32、ello, everyone! I ' m from Beijing. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the weather here.In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, it ' s very hot, but it often rains. We often go swimming in the river. In autumn, the weather is very dr

33、y and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In winter, it ' s very cold, and sometimes it ' s snowy and windy.I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?短語(yǔ)歸納1. post office由B 局2. police station警察局3. pay phone付費(fèi)電話4. B

34、ridge Street 橋街5. Center street 中心大街6. Long Street長(zhǎng)街7. near here 附近8. across from 在對(duì)面9. next to 挨著，靠近10. betweenand 在和之間11. in front of 在前面12. excuse me 勞駕13. far from 離遠(yuǎn)14. go along 沿著走15. turn right / left向右 / 左轉(zhuǎn)16. on the( 或 one' s) right / left在(某人的)右邊/左邊17. in my neighborhood 在我的街區(qū)18. look

35、like 看起來(lái)像19. in life 一生中20. be free 免費(fèi)(有空)用法集萃1. Turn right / left at the + 序數(shù)詞 + crossing.2. spend + 時(shí)間 / 金錢 + on sth.spend + 時(shí)間 / + 金錢 (in) doing sth.3. watch sb. doing4. enjoy doing sth.在第幾個(gè)路口向右/左轉(zhuǎn)花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢在花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢做某事 觀看某人正在做某事 喜歡做某事典句必背1. Is there a hospital near here?這附近有醫(yī)院?jiǎn)幔?Yes, there is. It &#

36、39; s on Bridge Street. 是的，有。它在橋街上。2. Ohi - where' s Center Street?噢中心大街在哪里?It ' s not too far from here.3. Go along long Street and it4. Turn right at the first crossing.話題寫(xiě)作匕離這JL不太s on the right.沿著長(zhǎng)街走，它在右邊。在第一個(gè)十字路口向右轉(zhuǎn)。Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get there. Go down this road

37、and then turn left. Go through First Street and second Street. When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see a bridge over a river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. It ' s on your right, across from the post office, You will find it.Unit 9 What does he look

38、like?短語(yǔ)歸納1. short hair短發(fā)3. curly hair卷發(fā)5. (be) of medium height 中等個(gè)子7. go to the movies去看電影9. look like看起來(lái)像11. a small mouth 小嘴巴13. black hair黑發(fā)15. a long face 長(zhǎng)臉17. in the end最后用法集萃2. long hair 長(zhǎng)發(fā)4. straight hair 直發(fā)6. (be) of medium build中等身材8. a little 有點(diǎn)兒10. a big nose大鼻子12. a round face 圓臉14. bi

39、g eyes 大眼睛16. the same way 同樣的方式18. blonde hair 金黃色的頭發(fā)1. What does / do + 主語(yǔ) + look like? 長(zhǎng)得什么樣？2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材 /個(gè)子3. sb. + has +- hair 某人留著發(fā)4. sb. wears + clothes/glasses 某人穿著 /戴著典句必背1. What does he look like?他長(zhǎng)什么樣 He' s really tall.他真的很高。2. 一Do they have straigh

40、t or curly hair?他們留直發(fā)還是卷發(fā)？ They have curly hair. 他們留卷發(fā)。3. Is he tall or short?他高還是矮？ He isn ' t tall or short. He ' s of medium height. 他不高不矮，他中等個(gè)子。4. The man with a pair of glasses is my English teacher.話題寫(xiě)作Lost那個(gè)戴眼鏡的男人是我的英語(yǔ)老師。Kate, a twelve year-old girl, is lost in the street.She is of me

41、dium height with short hair. She has a round face and small eyes. She wears a pair of glasses. She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sports shoes.短語(yǔ)歸納1. would like3. beef soup5. what size7. what kind9. green tea想要 牛肉湯 什么尺寸 什么種類 綠茶2. take one4. one bowl of's order 點(diǎn)菜&q

42、uot;碗6. mapo tofu with rice8. small / medium / large bowl帶米飯的麻婆豆腐小/中/大碗11. around the world世界各地13. the number of 的數(shù)量15. blow out 吹滅16. in one go17. come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)用法集萃10. orange juice12. birthday cake14. make a wish一口氣18. cut up 切碎橘汁生日蛋糕 許個(gè)愿望If anyone knows her, please call Mr. Green at 26458132. Thank

43、s a lot. Unit 10 I ' d like some noodles.1. would like + sth.想要某物2. would like + to do sth.想要做某事3. Why don't you + do sth.? 何不做某事？4. the number of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)的數(shù)量，a number of+名詞復(fù)數(shù) 許多典句必背1. What kind of noodles would you like?你想要哪種面條？2. I ' d like beef noodles, please.我想要牛肉面。3. What size would y

44、ou like?你想要多大的?4. I ' d like a medium bowl, please.我想要一個(gè)中碗的。5. Would you like a large bowl?你想要一個(gè)大碗的嗎？6. Yes, please. 好吧。7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.假如他或她一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭，愿望將實(shí)現(xiàn)。話題寫(xiě)作My Favorite FoodI'm a middle school student. I like to eat healthy fo

45、od. I have milk, eggs and breadfor breakfast. For lunch I would like rice, fish and vegetables. I like chicken, juice, rice and hamburgers for supper. Of all the food, my favorite food is chicken and apple juice.短語(yǔ)歸納1. go for a walk 去散步3. ride a horse 騎馬5. talk with 與談話Unit 11 How was your school tr

46、ip?2. milk a cow擠牛奶4. feed chickens喂小雞6. take photos 拍照7. quite a lot 相當(dāng)多8. show9. learn about 了 解11. grow strawberries種植草莓13. in the countryside 在鄉(xiāng)下15. at night在夜晚17. come out出來(lái)19. along the way 沿線21. buy sth. for sb. 為某人買某物23. take a / the train 乘火車25. notat all 根本不用法集萃11. How + be ? + like?怎么樣？i

47、2. too many +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)太多的:3. teach sb. how to do sth.教某人怎樣做某事i 4. quite + a / an +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)一個(gè)相當(dāng) /很around 帶領(lǐng)參觀10. fromto從到12. pick strawberries 采草莓14. go fishing 去釣魚(yú)16. a lot of 許多；大量18. go on a school trip 去學(xué)校郊游20. after that 之后22. all in all 總的來(lái)說(shuō)24. be interested in 對(duì)感興趣=a + very +形容詞典句必背1. 一

48、How was your school trip?你的學(xué)校郊游怎么樣？-It was great! 好極了 ！2. 一Did you go to the zoo? 你去動(dòng)物園了嗎？ No, I didn ' t. I went to a farm. 不，沒(méi)有。我去農(nóng)場(chǎng)了。3. 一 Did you see any cows?你看見(jiàn)一些牛奶了 嗎？ Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.是的，我看見(jiàn)了，我看見(jiàn)相當(dāng)多（的牛奶）4. Were the strawberries good?這些草莓是好的嗎？一Yes, they were. 是的，它們是。/ No, they

49、 weren ' t. 不，它們不是。5. Everything was about robots and I' m not interested in that.一切都是關(guān)于機(jī)器人的，我對(duì)那方面不感興趣。話題寫(xiě)作I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework, and then I played computer games. In the afternoon, I visited my grandmother. We talked for a long time.On Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading. Then I cooked for m parents.In the afternoon, I watched a footbal