1、2019中考英語短文語法選擇+首字母閱讀新選（9）附答案一、閱讀理解。A（2019 中考選練）How to Be a Better StudentMaybe you are a common student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however.Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how: Plan your time carefully. When you plan

2、your week,you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First setyour time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Dont forget to set aside enoughtime for entertainment. A weekly sche

3、dule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening toyour time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply acorner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios,

4、 or television! When you sit down to study,concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening inclass means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly.

5、 When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going todiscuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, thematerial will become more meaningful, and you will remember it lon

6、ger.Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help youremember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so don t be over worr ied.There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will pr

7、obably discover them after you have tried these.1._ The writer gives youmethods to help you in the passage.A.Four.B. Five.C. Six. D. Seven.2.What should you do if you want to plan your time?A.Make a schedule of your time. B. Find a good study area.C. Take advantage of class time.D. Review the import

8、ant points.3. How can we remember what the teacher says?A. By taking notes in class.B. By concentrating on the subject.C. By listening to everything.D. By discussing with your classmates.4. What is the purpose of a test according to the writer?A. To help you solve some problems.B. To make us become

9、better students.C. To discover if you are interested in a subject.D. To show what you have learned about a subject.參考答案 1B 2A 3A 4DBAbdul Sadiq ，an Afghanistans only professional cyclist, began by training his daughter.And when she competed successfullyabroad，he set up the team.It is the worlds most

10、 unlikely sporting team ，because the sport breaks taboos in a country wherein many traditional communities ， women are not allowed out of the house.The head coach faces frequent threats and the girls families do not always approve.“ If its not theirfather trying to stop them ，its a brother or uncle

11、， ” he said.Two members of the team， Massouma and Zarab，are sisters.Their father and their brothers approve ，but Zarab says theyknow that their uncles complain to the ir father.“ They will never comein front of us to say why you are cycling ，but they say bad words to our father ， ” she said.His team

12、 have， however，competed and won regionally against Bangladesh and Pakistan.“ We want to go cycling because we want to be heroesone day，” said 16-year-old Jella， one of the latest riders.In oneof the mildest and driest winters for many years ， training has gone on without stopping.And in the spring ，

13、the girls will goup into the mountains.“We say that women should notsit at home，they need to come out and do sport，” said Abdul Sadiq.And 18 year-old Zainab said she wished that she couldjust go cycling alone in the street one day.， and I“hoItpse mthyatambitionone day girls will be allowed to go cyc

14、ling in the streets , without a coach , or anyone with them , and they will not haveproblems , ” she said.()6. What does Abdul Sadiq do?A. A teacher.C. A reporter.()7. The underlined word taboos” meanTo join a library, go to your local library and fill in a form. youlibrary servicesMobile LibrariesB

15、. A cyclist.D. A driver.” in Chinese.A.禁忌B.警告C.符號D.風俗()8. From the third paragraph , we can know_ .A. Massouma and Zarabs pare nts approve of their joining_in the teamB. Massouma and Zarabs un cles are aga inst their cycli ngC. Massouma and Zarab dont want to join the teamD. Massouma and Zarab are v

16、ery young()9. What was Zarabs dream?A. Her mother approvi ng of her cycli ng.C. Joining the team.()10. Whats the best title for this passage?A. A cyclist set up a teamC. Massouma and Zarab參考答案 610 B A B B DB. Going cycling alone in the street.D. Beati ng Ban gladesh and Pakistan.B. Zarab and her fat

17、herD. Zai nabs dream（2019 中考訓練題）LibrariesPublic librariesMost tow ns in Brita in have a public library. A library usually has a large selectio n of books and other resources,which library members can use and borrow for free.Britain s First Public LibraryThe first public library in Britain opened in

18、Manchester in 1852. It s first librarian was a mEdwards, Edwards attended the library s opening ceremony and two famous writeaElesIDickSns andWilliam Thackeray were there too.ancalHow to Join a LibraryNot every on e can get a library. Some people live far away from tow ns and cities. Other people fi

19、nd it difficult to go outbecause they have an illness or a disability .Thanks to mobile libraries, these people can still borrow books.Un like most libraries, which store books in buildi ngs, mobile libraries usually keep their books in a min i-bus. The back of themin i-bus has shelves for the books

20、, and it is big eno ugh for borrowers to step in side and look around. A driver takes themini-bus to a certain place at a certain time, so people know when to expect it. They can then return their books and borrowsome more.All Aboard the LibraryA school in London did n t have space for a library in

21、side the buildi ng. However, everybody agreed that it was stillimportant to have a school library. So the head of the school, Graham Blake decided to park an old bus on the school car parkand cha nged it into a library. Pupils helped to paint the bus, and after eight mon ths, the new library was rea

22、dy.1.Who was the first librarian of the first public library in Britain?A . Charles Dicke ns.B. William Thackeray.C. Edward Edwards. D. Graham Blake.2.Who can use public library services?A . CD or DVD sellers.B.Anyone living in Britain.C.A pers on with a library card.D.Newspaper or book writers.3.Wh

23、at is special about the mobile library?A . Keeping books in buildings.B . Retur ning books to readers.C . Offeri ng special services to pupils.D . Going to a certain place at a certain time.4 Why did the school in London build its library on an old bus?Because parents offered the school an old bus.B

24、ecause pupils thought it was fun to read on a bus.5 What can we learn from the passage?Schools in London like mobile libraries.Public library services in the UK are free.D Many famous British writers lived in Manchester.【解析】試題分析： 短文詳細的介紹了英國的圖書館，及其怎樣才能使用圖書，和移動圖書館 的好處。1 C 細節理解題。根據表格二的句子Its first libra

25、rian was a man called Edward Edwards ，這是第一個圖書管理員是一個叫 Edward Edwards 可知 Edward Edwards 是第一個圖書管理員。 故 選。2 C 細節理解題。根據表格三的句子To join a library, go to your local library and fill in a form.you ll receive a library card which is needed when using library services 加入圖書館，到當地圖書 館填寫一張表格，你將收到圖書館借書證可知是有借書證的人。故選C。

26、3.D 細節理解題。根據表格四的句子A driver takes the mini - busto a certain place at a certain time，so people know when to expect it 一個司機在特定的時間把迷你車帶到某個地方，所以 人們知道什么時候該期待它，可知在某一時間去某地。故選。4.D 細節理解題。 根據最后一個表格句子 A school in London didn t have space for a library inside the building.So the head of the school, GrahamBlake

27、decided to parkan old bus on the school carpark and changed it into a library. 在倫敦的一個學校樓內沒有空間建筑一個圖書館，學校的校長Graham Blake 決定把一輛舊巴士停在學校停車場，并把它改成一個圖書館.可知因為學校沒 有足夠的空間建筑圖書館.故選。5. B 細節理解題。根據整篇文章內容及其表格一的句子 Most towns in Britain have a public library. A libraryusually has a large selection of books and other

28、resources, which library members can use and borrow for free .在英國大多數鄉鎮都有一個公共圖書館. 圖書館通常有大量的書籍 和其他資源，而我們可以免費使用圖書和免費ABC Because the school didnt have enough money to buy books.D Because the school didnt have enough space inside the building.ABCPeople living far away cant use libraries.借閱.可知在英國公共圖書館服務都是

29、免費的。故選 B ?？键c：廣告類短文閱讀。、語法選擇。閱讀下面短文， 按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，C、 D 項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was_1_ in potatoes than anywhere else in thecountry. At the end of every growing season, _2_ potatoes were dug out of theground, and readied for market. In each home

30、, men and women would_3_divide thepotatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man_4_ received his share of the potatoes. As the othervillagers_ 5_, he walked around the village laughing and talking._ 6_ villagersthought he was lazy, and they worried that this man

31、would never get_ 7_potatoes readyin time. When it was time for the villagers_ 8_ to market, they were greatly surprised tofind that the man s potatoes_9_ perfectly into three groups.After _ 10_ the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy,_ 11_ very clever. He had put all his potatoes i n

32、a cart and pulled it along the village dirt road. As the cartmoved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved_12_ . Thesmall potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoesrested_13_ the middle.Life_14_like this too. The rough roads we travel along can al

33、so_15_ us.11. A. soB. andC. orD. but12. A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. neither13. A. onB. inC. withD. by14. A. hasB. areC. wereD. is15. A. to helpB. helpC. helpsD. helped10. A. asking B. askedC. askD. asks參考答案 1 5、 BDAAC 6 10、 CDCBA 11 15、DABDB從 1-15 各題所給的 A、B 、s rough1. A. richB. richer C. richestD. more

34、 rich2. A. thousand withB. thousands withC.thousaD. thousands of3. A. busily4. A. who5. A. work6. A. A7. A. he8. A. go9. A. are dividedB. busyB.whichB. wasworkingB. AnB. himB.C. more busilyC. whatC. were workingC. TheC. himselfC. to goC. are dividingD. busierD. whoseD. worksD. /D. hisD. wentD. divided三、短文首字母填空。根據短文內容和首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。（每空一詞）Three rich ladies met every day by the river. They sat there and talked the w 1 day.