1、本文部分內容來自網絡，本人不為其真實性負責，如有異議請及時聯系，本人將予以刪除江蘇省南京市2016年中考英語試卷一、單項填空(共 15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分).從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可 以填入空白處的最佳選項.1. .Look at the picture. Diana is ()A . the tallest B . the shortestC. taller than Jenny D . shorter than David2. .Helen is new here , so we know about her ()A . nothing B . something C .

2、 anything D . everything3. .Yingqi Bird Nest Library , the smallest library in the world , was opened to the public in Nanjing's Huashu Village the World Reading Day this year .()A . on B . in C . at D. as4. .Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing w

3、ith matches, , no one was hurt.()A . Luckily B . Suddenly C . Easily D . Sadly5. .Can you help me those exercise books ? I got a different number each time .()A . carry B . move C. write D . count6. .一 Are you going camping this afternoon ?一A typhoon is coming I'm not sure the road to the mounta

4、ins will be closed .()A . which B . what C . whether D . why7. .It took me almost a whole day to so many emails .()A . deal with B . cut in C . cheer for D . run out8. .My sister is still very with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday .()A . popular B . satisfied C. honest D. angry9. . -

5、Have you read the book Jane Eyre?一Yes. It's a famous book and really worth .()A . to read B . reading C. to be read D. read10. .It's reported that Jiangsu Grand Theatre in September this year ()A . completes B . is completedC. will complete D . will be completed11. .Which of the following wo

6、rds is pronounced/geit/ ? ()A . gate B. great C. greet D. get12. . .一 Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home ?一Just a minute!She flowers in the garden .()A . plant B . is planting C . planted D . was planting13. .In the words unhappy and unusual, the un?means.()A . very B . most C. not D . less 14. . (on

7、the mobile phone )一Where are you? I can't see you here at the theatre.-. I'm just one block away.()A . Good idea B . My pleasureC. I'm coming D . Nice talking to you15. .- Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane . I never go travelling without a book .()A . You are joking B .

8、 That's true C. I don't think so D . It sounds like fun二、完型填空(共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分).閱讀下面短文，從短文所給各題的四個 選項(A、B、C、D)中.，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.16.(10 分)(2016?南京)Rob Howes wanted to spend a day at the beach. He (16)his daughter Nicky and her two friends , Helen Slade and Karina Cooper. They all went to Ocea

9、n Beach in New Zealand , where Howes was a lifeguard .The group swam and bodysurfed . Then they saw something (17) . "Suddenly, there are these fins, “said Howes.The (18) saw seven dolphins moving towards them . The dolphins seemed worried . They (19) the water with their tails . They kept movi

10、ng in a circle around the swimmers . Then one large dolphin swam towards Howes and Helen . Next, it dived (潛水) down underwater. That's when Howes saw something grey moving in the (20) .A great white shark (21) underwater. It wasn't far from the people . The shark headed straight towards Nick

11、y and Karina . Now the shark was not slow . It moved (22) !So the dolphins used their tails to swim even faster . Each one splashed its tail even more. Then Howes knew (23) the dolphins did so . The dolphins didn't want to (24)himand the girls . These sea mammals (哺孚L動物) wanted to keep them safe

12、.The dolphins stayed close to the group (25)the shark left. When Howes and the kids were safe, the dolphins swam away .You want to say thank you and shake their filppers , “Howes said. This isn't a fishy tale!Thesedolphins are heroes.16.A .broughtB. missedC. returnedD. searched17.A .brokenB. com

13、monC. strangeD. polluted18.A .trainersB. coachesC. fishermenD. swimmers19.A .heldB. hitC. cleanedD. provided20.A .poolB. airC. islandD. water21 .A .waitedB. washedC. grewD. served22.A .beautifullyB. fastC. heavilyD. away23.A .whereB. whatC. whyD. whether24.A .playB. trustC. harmD. protect25.A .until

14、B. becauseC. ifD. since.三、閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題2分，滿分15分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項.26. （2 分）（2016?南京）Alan is visiting South Mainland with his family , He is reading an information card to help them .Ferry Booking OfficesMousa, Tel: 07901 872339Fair Isle . Tel: 01595 760363ShopsDunrossness, Toab. Bigt

15、on . SandwickPlaces to Eat Local FoodSumburgh. Spiggie. Bigton . HoswickPost OfficesDunrossness, Toab, Bigton LevenwickVisitors CentresBoddam Hoswick . Sandsayre. CunningsburghSwimming PoolSandwick , Tel: 01950 431511Health Centrelevenwick . Tel: 01950 422240Police StationDunrossness, Tel: 01950 460

16、70726. Which number should Alan call if he wants to book tickets for the ferry ?A.01950 460707 . B.01595 760363 .C.01950 422240 . D.01950 431511.27. Where can Alan go to enjoy local food in South Mainland ?A. Dunrossness, Toab. Bigton, Sandwick.B . Sumburgh , Spiggie , Bigton . HoswickC. Dunrossness

17、, Toab. Bigton , LevenwickD. Boddam, Hoswick , Sandsayre, Cunningsburgh .28. （3 分）（2016?南京）CHARACTERS - - Max and EmmaSCENE 1 Dining hall . Sunville Middle SchoolEMMA : Max!Hi!Mr . Sosa says our band （樂隊）can play in the talent show! MAX : Cool!I'll tell Felipe to meet in the music room after sch

18、ool for a practice . EMMA : Umm. I wonder if It's a good idea to have Felipe in our band MAX : （With his mouth open ） Of course it is!He's really good at the keyboard . EMMA : Really ? He seems more interested in maths than anything else .MAX : Well, the says maths and music are connected. H

19、e says that learning to read music and playing keyboard is like learning maths formulas（公式）.EMMA : Then I'm sure he's good at music, too .With Felipe on keyboard , we'll really have anedgeover the other groups28. The underlined word edge" in the play means :A temperature B. advantag

20、e C. conversation D. relationship 29. Why does Emma wonder if it is a good idea to have Felipe in the band ? A . She thinks Felipe will help them win .B . She's not sure if Felipe is good at music C. She thinks the band has had enough players. D. She's imagining what songs Felipe likes to pl

21、ay . 30. Which of following shows where the scene happens ? A. EMMA : UmmB . MAX : （With his mouth open ） C. CHARACTERS - Max and Emma D. SCENE I - Dining hall , Sunville Middle School .31. （5 分）（2016?南京）A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years now . It describes skyscrapers that are

22、much taller than today's buildings , underwater bubble cities and holidays in space. The report is from a company . It asked experts （專家）on space and architecture, as wellas city planners , to give their ideas on the life in 2116 . They said the way we live , work and play will be totally differ

23、ent to how we do these things today . The experts used the Internet as an example. They said that 25years ago, people could not imagine how the Internet and smartphones would change our lives . The Internet has completely changed the way we communicate , learn and do daily things . The experts said

24、the changes in the next century would be even more unbelievable . Researchers questioned 2,000 adults about the predictions （預言）they thought were most likely （很 可能的）to happen in the future . They predicted that in the future , few people will go to an office but will work from home and have work mee

25、tings online . People will have highly developed 3 - D printers that will let you download （下載） a design for furniture or a food recipe and then print ”the sofa, table or pizza at home. There will also be less need for visits to the doctor . We will all have a home health instrument that will tell u

26、s what the problem is and give us treatment . We will also be going into space for holidays and to get resources that we have used up on Earth . A prediction that is missing is whether people will still need to study English .31 . The writer uses the example of the Internet in Paragraph I to show .A

27、 . the Internet was often usedB . the Internet has developed fastC. people will not believe the changes D . technology will change people's lives 32 . With the help of highly developed 3 - D printers , a way to get a sofa in 2116 is to. A . buy one in a shopB . ask somebody to make oneC. downloa

28、d a design and print "oneD. design and make one by oneself33. According to the passage, the missing prediction is. A . how people will workB . where people will get resourcesC. what people will have at home to treat illnessD. whether people will still need to learn English .34. The passage is m

29、ainly about.A . the life in 2016B. holidays in spaceC. the history of the Internet D . medical treatment35. The passage is most probably from.A . an advertisementB. a newspaperC. a detective storyD. a health report.36. （5 分）（2016?南京）Rachel Carson （1907 - 1964） was a pioneer of the world's enviro

30、nmental movement through her writing about the protection of the natural world . Her 1962 book Silent Spring made her well known by many people . It describes the harmful changes in the environment of using toxic （有害的） chemicals on farmland .Carson's career started as a biologist in the US Burea

31、u of Fisheries . In 1951 she published her first book . The Sea Around Us, which became a bestseller. It made her rich enough to leave her job and devote her life to writing . She was s gifted writer. Her next two books were also about the oceans and both topped the book sales lists .Carson's bo

32、ok Silent Spring completely changed the way America thought about nature . Itpainted a bleak （荒涼的）future for the whole natural world . It led to a nationwide ban （禁止）on the useof a deadly chemical called DDT , and other toxic pesticides（農藥）that farmers used for theircrops. Many people say the book l

33、ed to the creation of America's Environmental Protection Agency .Since her death. Carson's name has continued to be connected with protecting the environment. There is now a yearly Rachel Carson Book Prize . Norway awards the Rachel Carson Prize to women who have made great contributions to

34、the field of environmental protection . In1980 , 16 years after her death, she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom , the highest civilian honour in America .37. What happened to Rachel Carson in1962 ? A. She started to write booksB . She gave up working as s biologist C. Her book The Sea A

35、round Us sold well D. Her book Silent Spring made her famous 37. What most probably made Rachel Carson leave her job ? A . She got an awardB . She published Silent SpringC. The Sea Around Us brought her enough moneyD. The US government took notice of her researches38. Why is the book Silent Spring i

36、mportant to America's environmental protection ? A. It describes a silent springB . It topped the book sales listsC. It changeed how America thought about natureD. It includes all Carson's research achievements39. What does the underline word It "in Paragraph 3 mean? A . The book Silent

37、 SpringB . The way America thoughtC. The US Bureau of FisheriesD. America's Environmental Protection Agency40. Why was Rachel Carson awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom ? A. She published the book silent springB . She did a lot of researches for the US Bureau of FisheriesC. She donated muc

38、h money to the Rachel Carson Book PrizeD. She made great contributions to the environmental protection .四、填空（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）.41 . . 一 I find the game without Kobe Bryant boring .-I don't agree. One player cannot make a （隊）.42. . .There is an （空的） bottle on the road , Everyone should be careful.

39、43. .It's a good idea to give your father a（夾克衫） as a gift on June 19, Father's Day.44. . - Where shall we go for the summer outing , Daniel ?-I can't （記彳導） exactly, maybe somewhere near Babulo Valley .45. .If everyone thinks about pollution and recycling , we can protect the air and hel

40、p （救）our world .根據句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空，并將答案寫在相應的位置46. .At present more and more students choose online courses and study by （they）.47. .Nanjing looks much more beautiful on （snow） days.48. .- Nancy. I really don't know how to write articles .一Don't worry . （use） a mind map to organize your i

41、deas .49. .This bookstore sells many English （dictionary ）. You can choose what you like .50. .There（be） four students from School for the Blind in Nanjing sharing reading with the students in the US through online video on April 22 , 2016. 根據對話內容，從下面方框中選擇適當的單詞或短語填空，時對話內容完整正確，并將答案寫 在對應的位置上.51. （5 分）

42、（2016?南京）always patient Good idea because of do well inA: which teachers will you miss the most after junior high school , Han Mei ?B : Ms . Zhang and Mr. Li .A ： I know that Ms . Zhang was （51）enough to repeat grammar rules for you in English class.B : Yes, and Mr. Li helped me （52）maths. He always

43、 took the time to explain things to me clearly whenever I couldn't understand anything . Who will you miss ?A ： Ms . Zhang. She encouraged me in Chinese class She （53） told me , You can do it! ”I put in more effort and got high marks（54） her.B : Shall we get each of them a card and gift to say t

44、hank you ?A : （55） . Let's go shopping tomorrow!五、閱讀填空（共1小題，每小題10分，？t分10分）閱讀下列短文，根據所讀內容，在文章 第56-65小題的空格里填入一個最恰當的單詞，并將答案寫在對應的位置上56. （10 分）（2016?南京）What will you eat for lunch today ? In some countries lunchtime often means soup time!There are many kinds of soups served around the world . Some are

45、 as thin and clear as water. Some are as thick as stews. Others are full of noodles!Soup is just one thing that can be eaten for lunch , What you eat for lunch may be different from the lunch of someone who lives in another country . Let's take a look around the world to see what kids are eating

46、 for lunch .MexicoMany children in Mexico eat tortillas for lunch . Most tortillas are made from ground corn , but sometimes wheat in used. Tortillas are usually flat and round , but they can also be made into other shapes. Taco shells are made from corn tortillas and filled with beans or meat . Tas

47、ty sauces called salsas, are often added to tacos, These sauces are made from tomatoes, onions, hot peppers and spices.RussiaWinters in Russia are very cold . Maybe that's why many Russian children eat soup for lunch . Two of their favourites are cabbage soup and beet soup.Many Russian soups als

48、o include potatos. Potatoes are an important crop in Russia . They make soups thick, Eating thick soups can help keep people warm and can fill them up , so hunger is no problem!South KoreaMeals in Korea are made up of many dishes . No matter what else is served , there in always rice . Kimchi is als

49、o always on the table , Kimchi is pickled （腌制的 ）meat or vegetables. Korean children mix together many dishes and flavors at meals . It's common for their food to be hot and spicy . ThailandLunch in Thailand often includes noodles . There are many ways to serve noodles. One popular dish is made w

50、ith thin rice noodles , tofu and shrimp . Another favourite way to eat rice noodles is with meat , vegetables and thick gravy .What's for (56) ?Introduction?Different soups are served around the world , In some countries soup time (57)for lunchtime .?Kids in different countries may not eat the (

51、58) food forlunch .Food for lunch indifferent countriesMexico?Tortillas are popular food made from ground corn or wheat in different (59) .?Taco shells are made from corn tortillas and(60)of beans or meat.Russia?Cabbage soup and beet soup are Russian children's favourites . They eat soup for lun

52、ch probably because of the (61) season.?Russians (62) potatoes to soups in order tomade them thick.SouthKorea?There are many dishes in Korea. However, you cannot(63)seeing rice and Kimchi on the table?Many dishes and flavors ( 64) together at mealsin hot and spicy tastes.Thailand?People cook or eat

53、rice noodles with different(65).like tofu . meat, vegetables, and so on.根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填在在相應位置66. (10 分)(2016?南京)How long does it take to bulid a new house ? It usually takes about six months or more . (66) Beach year, thousands of people work together to bulid newhomes in just four months

54、? Who does this (67) w work ? Habitat for Humanity .Habitat for Humanity is a group that builds homes for families in (68) nIt hasbranches (分音B) in different states around the country .This group works all over the world , too. Volunteers help build the homes . They are unpaid workers who do all the

55、 work for (69) f Volunteers can be builders and painters. They can beteachers or bankers, Some are students. Habitat for Humanity has built more than 300 , 000 houses. More than 1.5 million people (70) l in these houses.Buliding a home is hard work . Volunteers learn ( 71) h to put up walls . They u

56、se many(72) m and tools. These selfless(無私的 )volunteers work with the family that willlive in the house , Everyone works together to make the family's (73) d come true.Suruchi Srikanth has worked with Habitat for Humanity for four years . She (74) b volunteering in high school . She has built ma

57、ny homes with others Volunteers . She takes her responsibilities (責任)seriously. Volunteers know (75) i they don't help , homes maynot get built . They are good citizens who care other people .播p Habitatfl" for IHuinnlty六、書面表達（滿分 15分）.76. （15分）（2016?南京）假如你是在南京學習的英國交流學生Max,你的英國同學Simon給你寫了一封電子

58、郵件.請你根據郵件內容，用英語給Simon回一封電子郵件.Hey Max ,I haven't heard from you since you in Nanjing . How are you getting on ? Is everything OK with the school you study in ? What are your English classes like ?Write soon!Yours.Simon注意：1 .文中不得出現你的真實姓名和學校名稱；2 .語言通順，意思連貫，條例清楚，書寫規范；3 .詞數80左右，郵件的開頭與結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數.Hi Simon ,Sorry I haven't written till now .Yours, Max .2016年江蘇省南京市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、單項填空(共 15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分).從A、B、