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1、課時精練:Unit1 Using Language課時作業.單詞拼寫1She plays an active part in _(當地的)politics.2We _(辯論)on the question till late into the night.3I don't know why they have to hold this _(審判)here.4The bomb was _(爆炸)by remote control.5The boat _(沉沒)in a violent storm at sea.6He appointed to meet us at the _(入口)of

2、 the theatre.7He proposed a series of _(非正式的)meetings.8The building stood _(分開地)from others.9In the absence of firm _(證據),the prisoner was set free.10Her activities include tennis and _(繪畫).單項填空1There isn't enough _to prove her guilty now.AclueBkeyCdataDevidence2The time bomb a young man brought

3、 with him _ in the street and several people were injured.AexploredBsankCexplodedDdropped3(2013·定遠高一月考)Mary never does her reading in the evening,_Aso does JohnBJohn does tooCJohn doesn't tooDnor does John4She _ with her roommate about who should do the housework last night,but she didn'

4、;t think it was her fault.AdiscussedBdebatedCarguedDquarrelled5In order to buy tickets,there have been many people waiting at the _ to the railway station recently.AexitBdoorCentranceDsign6It is proved _ China has made great progress in astronomy(天文)AwhenBbecauseCthatDif7Accident happened and the sh

5、ip under construction _AroseBattackedCraisedDsank8He works at the _ post office and married a _ girl.Anatural;singleBnative;lonelyClegal;nationalDlocal;local9You should _ the TV set to find out what's wrong with it.Apack upBbreak downCsearch forDtake apart10He was _ by his colleagues though he h

6、imself didn't think he had done anything special.Athought little ofBthought poorlyCthought highly ofDthought highly.閱讀理解APetra may be the treasure of the world,hidden among mountains. Its most beautiful scenery makes it the greatest ancient site stillstanding nowadays. Common sense says,“Perhaps

7、 there's nothing on the planet that resembles it.”Without doubt,there's nothing in the world that resembles it. The rockcarved(雕刻的)rosered town of Petra is filled with mysterious charm;it had been “designed to strike wonder into all who entered it”Petra is the most wellknown and beautiful si

8、te in Jordan that is about 262 km south of Amman,and 133 km north of Aqaba. The Dead Sea is 80 km north of it. It was the legacy from the Nabataeans,who settled in the southwest of Jordan a lot more than 2,000 years back. Because of its excellent culture,buildings and many water channels,Petra has b

9、ecome a UNESCO world heritage site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the world that attracts visitors all over the world.To get there,you must pass through a kilometer long,cool,dark and narrow gorge(峽谷)whose two high sides keep the sunlight out. Suddenly the gorge opens right into a natural squar

10、e covered with Petra's most wellknown monuments(遺址),which glow in the bright sun. The old town shows the visitors its beautiful look. It leads people to think about the creativity of the Nabataeans who made Petra as their capital.Petra flourished for more than 400 years at about the time of Rome

11、 until it had been occupied by the Roman legions in 106 AD. Petra has 800 monuments,including buildings,tombs,baths,halls,temples and streets,which were mostly carved in the pretty sandstone.Petra sights are in their finest at the beginning of morning and late afternoon. Once the sun warms the color

12、ful stones,you will see the greatness of Petra since it was seen first when discovered in 1812 after being lost through the 16th century for nearly 300 years!1From the text we can learn that _APetra is on the top of a high mountainBPetra is a palace of the king in the old daysCno place in the world

13、can be similar to PetraDthe Nabataeans built Petra in 106 AD2What does the underlined phrase “mysterious charm” in Paragraph 1 mean?AThe unbelievable power to attract people.BAll kinds of visitors from the world.CA number of usual places of interest.DThe shops,restaurants and hotels.3According to th

14、e writer,Petra is _Aabout 133 km south of AqabaBabout 262 km north of AmmanC80 km south of the Dead SeaDin the southeast of Jordan4What can we learn from the text?AYou'd better enjoy the beautiful scenery at the beginning of morning and late afternoon.BBecause it had been occupied,Petra was lost

15、 through the 16th century.CPetra was developing quickly and strongly for more than 800 years.DPetra's monuments were all carved in the light red stones.BYoung people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting

16、 on well with people like their parents and classmates.Li Wen,a junior 2 student from No.2 Middle School,could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.Another student,16-year-old Yang Fang from No.1 M

17、iddle School,was afraid of exams. She got very worried in one,and when she looked at the exam paper,she couldn't think of anything to write.A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy,and havi

18、ng problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won't go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don't want to talk about their secrets.Liang Yuezhu,an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the

19、 following advice for teenagers:Talk to your parents or teachers often.Take part in group activities and play sports.Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.5The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have _Ano parents Ba headacheCknife with themDmental

20、 problems6Li Wen cut his finger with a knife because _Ahe was afraid of his teacherBhe was so worried about his studiesChe wanted to frighten his parentsDhis finger was badly hurt7Yang Fang's problem happened when _Ashe had examsBshe studied very hardCshe talked with her parentsDshe thought of s

21、omething8Students who have problems won't ask others for help because _Athey won't let others think they are stupidBthey don't think doctors can help themCthey don't want to talk about their secretsDboth A and C.翻譯句子1據報道,上個月這個城市的許多人都失業了。_2我實在不知道該寫些什么。_3我們對他們這方面的研究評價很高。_4母親從來沒去過法國,父親也

22、是。_5我正在沿街走時聽到有人叫我的名字。_參考答案.1.rmal8.apart9.evidence10.painting.1.D句意:現在沒有足夠的證據證明她有罪。clue “線索”;key“關鍵”; data“數據,資料”; evidence“證據,根據”。2Cexplore探索;sink下沉;explode爆炸;drop掉下。句意:那年輕人帶來的定時炸彈在大街上爆炸了,并且傷著了幾個人。3D由第一句中never 一詞可知,后一句也應是否定含義。所以用nor來引導倒裝句。4D根據句意“昨

23、天晚上她和她的室友關于誰應打掃衛生吵了一架”,這里要用quarrel with sb.about sth.“就(關于)與某人發生口角”。discuss“討論”,為及物動詞,后直接加賓語;debate“辯論”,其賓語常是學術性問題;argue“爭辯”,其程度在于quarrel。5C句意:最近在火車站的門口有很多等著買票的人。與介詞to搭配,應選C。6C句意:事實證明中國在天文方面已取得了很大進步。it是形式主語,此題容易誤選A,when“當時候”。7D句意:事故發生了,在建設中的這艘船傾斜了。結合句意應選D。8Dnatural“自然的”;native“本族的”;legal“合法的”;local“當地的”;lonely“孤獨的,荒涼的,偏僻的”;single“單一的,單身的”;national“國家的,民族的”。句意:他在當地郵局工作,娶了一位本地姑娘。9D根據to find out what's wrong with it可知,應拆開(take apart)電視機,故選D項。pack up“打包”;break down“壞掉”;search for“尋找”。10Cthink little of“輕視,看不起,不重視”;think highly of“重視,看重,高度評價”。句意:盡管他自己并不認為做過什么特別的事情,但他受到了同事的高度贊揚。.1.C細節理解

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