1、Unit8 lesson4Journey to the AntarcticWarm up Lets enjoy the wonderful Antarcticthe clever penguinsthe cute sealsWhat do people do in the wonderful Antarctic?sailingSetting station for researchingJapanese catch and kill the whales therePre-reading1.Can all of us go to the Antarctic?2.Who is the first

2、 person to go to the South Pole?Vocabularylcheerful a. 愉快的，高興的愉快的，高興的ldistant a. 遠處的，久遠的遠處的，久遠的lwithin prep. 在。里面，在。里面， 在。內部在。內部lsadness n. 悲哀，憂傷悲哀，憂傷lfunction n. 運轉，起作用運轉，起作用lpatience n. 耐心，忍耐力耐心，忍耐力lnationality n. 國籍國籍laim n. 目標，目的目標，目的lon ones way 在途中在途中lbreak down 損壞，不能運轉損壞，不能運轉lrun out of 用完，耗盡

3、用完，耗盡lcarry on 繼續做某事繼續做某事Reading Strategies: Dealing With Difficult WordslRead the sentence the word is in and decide what kind of word it is. 找出詞語所在的句子,并判斷詞語的詞性.lRead the paragraph the word is in and try to work out the meaning from the context. 閱讀詞語所在的段落，并從上下文猜出詞語的詞義。Reading Strategies: Dealing Wi

4、th Difficult WordslCheck the context to see if the meaning fits. 從文章判斷詞義是否符合上下文意思。從文章判斷詞義是否符合上下文意思。lNow use a dictionary to check the exact meaning of the word. 查字典看看詞的準確含義。查字典看看詞的準確含義。Read the text carefully. Are these statements true or false?lScott and Amundsen started their journeys in the polar

5、 spring.lScotts use of sledges and horses was a success.lAmundsen traveled more quickly than Scott.lWhen they got to the Pole, Scotts team had a celebration.lCaptain Oates went for a walk and died in a snow storm.lScotts latest letter was to his wife.TFTFTTPara 1- Para 3l收到收到的短信的短信 receive a message

6、 froml向向進發的競賽開始了進發的競賽開始了 the race to is onl食物儲備食物儲備 food basesl為為做準備做準備 in preparation forl極地冬夜極地冬夜 polar winterl第一個做第一個做 the first to l拉雪橇拉雪橇 pull the sledgesl前進速度很快前進速度很快 make rapid progressl遇到遇到的麻煩的麻煩 have serious difficulties with.Para 4- Para 5l準備回程 prepare for the return journeyl感到震驚 be shocke

7、dl雄偉目標 goal of ambitionl探險史 history of explorationl很快就筋疲力盡 be soon exhaustedl食物短缺 run out of foodl天氣狀況 weather conditionsl絕望境地 hopeless situation l感到愉快 be cheerfulPara 6 Para 6 Para 7 Para 8 Find these words in the text and decide what kind of words they arelsledge Nounlbreak down lrun out of Adject

8、ivelambitionlhopeless Phrasal Verbslcheerfulldistant Preplcarry onlwithin lshockedMatch the meanings !lsledge 1.stop functioninglbreak down 2.without hopelrun out of 3.insidelambition 4.equipment used for moving hopeless on snowlcheerful 5.continueldistant 6.extremely surprisedlcarry on 7.happylwith

9、in 8.far awaylshocked 9.something you want to achievel 10.having nothing left41109278536Vocabulary: Word BuildinglComplete the sentences. Make nouns or adjectives from the words in brackets.1.They had done so much _ (prepare) that the actual task was easy for them.2.Without food, water, or a map, th

10、eir situation was _ (hope).3.Even with all her problems, she is still _ (cheer) every day.preparationhopelesscheerfulVocabulary: Word BuildinglHe wanted to get away from everything so he moved to a _ (distance) land.lEveryone experienced _ (sad) at the terrible news.lAll the exams have different levels of _ (difficult).distantsadnessdifficultyWord BuildingAdjectiveVerbNounAdverbexplorepoleorganisationpatiencepreparationambitioncouragesuccessexploredexploree