1、十九、狀語從句十九、狀語從句Directions：For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.()1.The little boy got punished _ what he had done.Abecause Bbecause of Csince Das1B。what he had done是一個賓語從句，要與介是一個賓語從句，要與介詞連用。詞連用。 ()2._

2、 she had time to realize what was happening, she was hit on the head.ASince BBeforeCWhen DUntil2B。句意：她還沒來得及有時間意識到發(fā)。句意：她還沒來得及有時間意識到發(fā)生了什么事就被擊中了頭部。生了什么事就被擊中了頭部。 ()3._ its size with that of the whole earth, we find the highest mountain does not seem high at all.AWhen compared BCompared to CTo be compare

3、d DComparing3D。考查現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。考查現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。()4._there is little we can do to modify the weather, we can at least know what kind of weather to expect.ASince BWhenCWhile DUnless 4C。while表示表示“盡管盡管”。()5._in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.AUnpopular has as white been BWhite has

4、been as unpopularCUnpopular has been as white DUnpopular as white has been5D。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，相當(dāng)于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，相當(dāng)于Though white has been unpopular。 ()6.I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave _ something occurred that attracted my attention.Aunless Buntil Cwhen Dwhile6C。be about to do sth when.“正要做正

5、要做時突然時突然”。 ()7.How can they expect to learn anything _ they never listen?Awhen BuntilCunless Dthough7A。when表示表示“在在的情況下的情況下”。 ()8.It was decades ago _ I was in my teens _ the Chinese government decided to reform the social economic system.Awhen; when Bthat; which Cwhen; that Dbefore; that8C。when引導(dǎo)時間狀

6、語從句，二十年以引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，二十年以前當(dāng)我十幾歲的時候。前當(dāng)我十幾歲的時候。It was.that是強(qiáng)調(diào)句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。型。 ()9.The process of producing electricity may also give out CO2, _ you heat your house with electricity instead of charcoal.Aeven if Bas long as Cas if Das soon as9A。even if表轉(zhuǎn)折。表轉(zhuǎn)折。 ()10._， the car stopped all at once.ASeeing a boy lyin

7、g on the road BOn seeing a boy sitting on the roadCThe minute the driver saw a boy seated on the roadDThe driver had seen a boy standing on the road10C。A和和B都不對，因?yàn)榉衷~的邏輯主語與都不對，因?yàn)榉衷~的邏輯主語與句子主語不一致，而句子主語不一致，而D不對因?yàn)闊o引導(dǎo)詞，不對因?yàn)闊o引導(dǎo)詞，C項(xiàng)為名詞作連詞引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。項(xiàng)為名詞作連詞引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。 ()11.Johnson, would you like to marry Ann and

8、 love her all your life, _ she is young or old, poor or rich?Yes, I do.Aeven if Bwhether Cno matter Dhow11B。考查讓步狀語從句。考查讓步狀語從句。whether.or 是固是固定搭配，表示：不管定搭配，表示：不管還是。還是。 ()12._ the calculation is right, scientists can never be sure that they have included all variables and modeled them accurately.AEven

9、if BAs far as CIf only DSo long as12A。even if表讓步，等同于表讓步，等同于even though“即使即使”。 ()13.Our society insists on regular habits, timekeeping and punctuality，and whether we like it or not, _ we mean to make our way in society, we have to comply ( to act in accordance with a demand, rule, etc.) its demands.A

10、whether Bafter Cif Duntil13C。句意。句意“無論我們喜不喜歡，如果無論我們喜不喜歡，如果我們想要在社會上立足的話，我們就必須迎合我們想要在社會上立足的話，我們就必須迎合它的需求。它的需求。” ()14.I tried my best to get on the bus，but_I could，it started moving.Auntil BwhenCbefore Dafter14C。句意：。句意：“，但我還沒來得及上車，但我還沒來得及上車，車就開走了。車就開走了。” ()15.Many adults agree that teenagers shouldnt li

11、ve alone _ they have their parents permission.Aif Bunless Cin case Dnow that15B。unless 表示表示“除非除非”，相當(dāng)于，相當(dāng)于if not。 ()16.There are rules that restrict the kinds of jobs that foreign students can have _ studying in the United States.Abecause Buntil Csince Dwhile16D。while表示表示“在在期間期間”，while后后省略了主語和省略了主語和b

12、e動詞。動詞。 ()17._ the Web is so popular, Chinese leaders recognize it as an important platform for listening to the people.AWhen BThough CAs DWhile17C。考查。考查as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。 ()18.My mother likes everything in order，and she always reminds us to put things back_ we get them from.Aso that Bin which Conce Dwhere18D。where 引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。 ()19.A healthy diet includes all types of food, _ no single food or food group can provide all the nutrients our body needs.Aif Bwhen