1、2021/3/91Unit3 Travel journal Journey down the Mekong2021/3/92Here are some famous rivers in China. Do you know their names?2021/3/93It is called our mother river.the Yellow River2021/3/94It is the longest river in China.theChangjiang River2021/3/95This is the famous river in Guangdong Province.the

2、Pearl River2021/3/96The river begins in Qinghai Province and flows through （流過）（流過）several countries.2021/3/97The countries that the Mekong River flows through（流過）（流過）ChinaMyanmar（緬甸）Laos（老撾）Thailand（泰國）Cambodia（柬埔寨）Vietnam（越南）2021/3/98 Who are Wang Kun and Wang Wei? They are brother and sister. Wha

3、t is their dream? Their dream is to take a long bike trip. Fast-reading2021/3/99 1.Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.（1）ever since：自從 與現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時連用。have dreamed about（2）dream about=dream of +doing （夢想，夢見）eg：My young brother dreamed about b

4、ecoming a teacher. 我的弟弟夢想成為一名老師。 language pointsof 2021/3/9102. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. 析：說服某人做某事：譯：兩年前她買了一輛昂貴的山地車，然后她說服我買了一輛。persuade sb to do sth.2021/3/9113. They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang Rive

5、r, （the Chinese part of the river） that is called the Mekong River in other countries.譯：他們是傣族，在云南省西部靠近瀾滄江的地方長大，在其他國家被叫做湄公河的河流在中國的部分叫做瀾滄江。句子主干句子主干同位同位語語that 引導的定語從句引導的定語從句2021/3/9124. After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. 析：graduate from：從.畢業(yè)介詞：after之后用doingthe

6、 chance to do sth：有機會做某事2021/3/9135.It was （my sister） who （first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends）. 析：強調(diào)句 It is/was +被強調(diào)的部分+who/that +剩下的部分被強調(diào)的是：主語my sister譯：是我的姐姐首先有沿著整條湄公河從源頭到終譯：是我的姐姐首先有沿著整條湄公河從源頭到終點騎自行的想法。點騎自行的想法。eg：It was I who/that met M

7、ary in the street yesterday.沿著沿著主語、賓語、狀主語、賓語、狀語語從源頭到終點從源頭到終點（強調(diào)主語（強調(diào)主語 I）2021/3/9146.I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. She can be really stubborn. lbe fond of :lshortcoming:lstubborn: 譯：我喜歡我的姐姐，但是她有一個缺點。她會很頑固。喜歡喜歡缺點，不足缺點，不足頑固的頑固的2021/3/9157. Although she didnt know the best

8、 way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. 析：the way of doing sth. 做某事的方法 （1）表示“堅持要；堅持要求堅持要；堅持要求”時，其后的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣虛擬語氣，即從句的謂語動詞用“should動詞原形”形式，should可以省略。eg：He insisted that the work (should) be done at once.他堅持要求這項工作應(yīng)立刻被做。insist：2021/3/916（2）表示“堅持認為；堅持說堅持認為；堅持說”時，其后的

9、賓語從句用陳述語氣。eg：I insist that he is innocent（無辜的）. 他堅持說他是無辜的。（3）insist on/upon doing堅持做；堅決做堅持做；堅決做eg: Tom insisted on buying a new apartment.譯：盡管她不知道到達地點的最佳方法，但是她堅譯：盡管她不知道到達地點的最佳方法，但是她堅持由她合理的組織這次旅行。持由她合理的組織這次旅行。2021/3/9178. She gave me a determined look - the kind （that said she would not change her mi

10、nd）.析：determined：堅定地 change ones mind:改變主意譯：她給了我一個堅定的表情說她將不改變主意的那種表情。表情表情that 引導的定語從句引導的定語從句2021/3/9189. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.析：“主語主語beadj.不定式不定式to do”結(jié)構(gòu)，其中the air是breathe的邏輯賓語，不定式用主動形式主動形式表示被動意義被動意

11、義。補充：補充：（1）常用于此結(jié)構(gòu)中的形容詞有：difficult, hard, easy, comfortable, pleasant, interesting, exciting等。eg：這個問題很難回答。 （2）若不定式為不及物動詞，其后應(yīng)該加相應(yīng)的介詞。eg：My new apartment is comfortable to live in.The question is difficult to answer. 2021/3/91910.Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to g

12、ive in.once: “一旦一旦” 引導時間狀語從句引導時間狀語從句once引導的從句的引導的從句的時態(tài)時態(tài)是是一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時或或現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時，主句，主句通常要用通常要用將來時將來時或或情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞。eg：Once you have made your promise, you should keep it.一旦你許下諾言許下諾言，就得遵守遵守諾言。Once you understand the problem, you will solve it easily. 一旦你了解了這個問題，你就能容易的解決它。下決心下決心讓步讓步2021/3/92011. We found

13、a large atlas(with good maps) that showed details of world geography. 析：我們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一本大的地圖集有不錯的地圖展示世界地理細節(jié)譯：我們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一本大的地圖集，這本地圖集中有展示世界地理細節(jié)的不錯的地圖。句子主干句子主干介詞短語做后置定語介詞短語做后置定語that引導的定語從句引導的定語從句2021/3/92112. 【It becomes rapids】 as it passes through deep valleys, traveling across western Yunnan Province. 析：as：當.時候，引導時間狀語從句。pass through：穿過穿過譯：它穿過深谷時就變成了急流，流經(jīng)云南西部。句子主干句子主干現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語2021/3/92213. It makes wide bends or meanders throug