1、智譙網IELTS上葷課 網，逢芳 必過/ 智譙網上葷課 網，逢芳 必過/ 智譙網智課網雅思備考資料IELTS雅思閱讀歷年真題長難句分析（二）-智課教育出國考試要想提高雅思閱讀長難句快速分析的能力，最好的辦法就是從真題 開始學習。希望大家認真翻看雅思閱讀歷年真題長難句分析，能助大家 備考一臂之力。1. No citizen should be denied the right to serve on a jury onacco unt of race, religi on, sex, or n ati onal origi n. 2010-閱讀第四篇解析： No citizen should b

2、e denied the right主句 to serveon a jury 后置定語修飾 the right on account of race, religion, sex, or n ati onal origi n狀語.翻譯：所有公民，無論種族、信仰、性別和國籍，都有權擔任陪審 團成員。-此句的翻譯用的是典型的反話正說2. The jury is also said to be the best surv iving example ofdirect rather tha n represe ntative democracy.2010閱讀第四篇解析： The jury 主語 is

3、also said 謂語 to be the best surv iving example of direct rather tha n represe ntative democracy 主語補足語.翻譯：陪審團制度也被認為是現存的直接式民主而非代表性民主的 典范。3. In a direct democracy, citizens take turns governing themselves, rather tha n electi ng represe ntatives to gover n for them.2010-閱讀第四篇解析：In a direct democracy 狀語

4、,citizens take turns governing themselves主句,rather than electing representativesto gover n for them狀語.翻譯：在直接式民主制度中，公民輪流執政而非選舉代表代其執政。4. Although women first served on state juries in Utah in1898, it was not un til the 1940s that a majority of states made wome n eligible for jury duty. 2010-閱讀第四篇解析： A

5、lthough women first served on state juries in Utah in 1898讓步狀語從句,it was not until the 1940s that a majority ofIELTSstates made wome n eligible for juryduty 強調句式強調20世紀40年代這個時間。翻譯：雖然早在1898年女性陪審員的身影就首次出現在猶他州陪審 團中，但直到20世紀40年代，女性陪審員資格在大多數州才真正合法化 了。5. This practice was justified by the claim that wome n w

6、eren eeded at home, and it kept juries un represe ntative of wome n through the 1960s.2010閱讀第四篇解析： This practice was justified by the claim主句 thatwome n were n eeded at home 同位語從句，and并列連接兩個句子 it kept juries un represe ntative of wome n through the1960s.注意此句為并列復合句，即在并列句中出現了復合句。翻譯：一些州之所以這么做，給出的理由是家才是女人該待的地方 。這樣一來，整個20世