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1、2021/3/912021/3/92現在進行時現在進行時 1.表示現在正在進行的動作和發生的事表示現在正在進行的動作和發生的事 eg:-What are you doing? -I am reading a book. 2.有時表示現階段正發生的事有時表示現階段正發生的事,但此刻動作不一正在進行但此刻動作不一正在進行 eg: He is teaching at the school. We are learning Unit 5 these days. 3.現在進行時的句子中常有現在進行時的句子中常有now,或在句首常出現或在句首常出現Look, Listen等提示詞等提示詞 eg: List
2、en! Danny is singing in the room. He is doing his homework now.2021/3/931.含義:表示現在正在進行的動作。含義:表示現在正在進行的動作。2.標志詞:標志詞:now, look, listen等。等。3.構成:構成:be 現在分詞(現在分詞(動詞動詞-ing) He is reading a book.2021/3/94現在進行時的句式現在進行時的句式1.1.肯定句肯定句: : 主語主語+be +be +動詞動詞-ing+-ing+其其它它. . 如如: I : I amam read readinging a book.
3、a book.2021/3/95swimming.I amYou areHe isShe isIt isWe areThey are主語(單數)主語(單數) is主語(復數)主語(復數) are2021/3/96He is running.She is dancing.It is jumping .They are running.2021/3/972.2.否定句:直接在否定句:直接在bebe后加后加not.not. 如:如:It is raining.It is raining. It is not raining. It is not raining. It isnt raining. I
4、t isnt raining.注意:注意:is not=isntis not=isnt are not=arent are not=arent2021/3/98swimming.I am notYou arentHe isntShe isntIt isntWe arentThey arent主語(單數)主語(單數) isnt主語(復數)主語(復數) arent2021/3/99He isnt standing.She isnt running.It isnt singing .They arent eating.2021/3/9102021/3/9111.一般動詞,直接加一般動詞,直接加 in
5、g,如如: look looking,read-reading.2.如果動詞末尾有如果動詞末尾有e , 則去則去e 加加 ing .如:make-making,write-writing,shine-shining.3. 重讀閉音節重讀閉音節(輔音字母輔音字母+元音字母元音字母+輔音字母)輔音字母)的的, 應雙寫應雙寫末尾的字母末尾的字母,再加再加 ing. 如如:sit sitting,swim-swimming.4.以以ie結尾,把結尾,把ie變變y加加ing。lie-lying,die-dying, tie-tying2021/3/912寫出下列動詞的寫出下列動詞的現在分詞現在分詞形式形
6、式. .1.help _ e _1.help _ e _3.swim 3.swim _ 4.eat _ 4.eat _5.give _ 6.find _5.give _ 6.find _7.sit _ 8.write _7.sit _ 8.write _helpingcomingswimmingeatinggivingfindingsittingwriting2021/3/913 寫出下列動詞的現在分詞形式寫出下列動詞的現在分詞形式 talk _ sleep _ watch _ sit _ listen _ make _ laugh _ lie _ cry _ sing _ cut _ wri
7、te _ talkingsleepingwatchingsitting listeningmakinglaughinglyingcryingsingingcuttingwriting2021/3/9143.3.一般疑問句及回答一般疑問句及回答: :一般疑問句:直接把一般疑問句:直接把bebe提到句子前面,第一個提到句子前面,第一個字母大寫,句子后面改為問號。字母大寫,句子后面改為問號。 肯定回答肯定回答: Yes,: Yes,主語主語 +be+be。 否定回答否定回答: No, : No, 主語主語 +be +not+be +not。He is drawing.Is he drawing ?Y
8、es, he is ./ No, he isnt.2021/3/915He is playing basketball.(變疑問句)Is he playing basketballYes, he is . / No, he isnt.?2021/3/916Swimming?Am I (Are you)Are youIs heIs sheIs itAre weAre theyIs 主語(單數)主語(單數)Are 主語(復數)主語(復數)2021/3/917: be+doing ( be要根據主語作人稱和數的變化要根據主語作人稱和數的變化) 1.肯定句肯定句 否定句否定句,要在要在 be 后加后加
9、 not 構成構成 eg: We are reading English now. We are not reading English now. 2.陳述句陳述句 一般疑問句一般疑問句,把把be動詞提到句首動詞提到句首,.改?改? eg: The child is drinking. Is the child drinking? 3.陳述句陳述句 特殊疑問句特殊疑問句,由由“疑問詞疑問詞+一般疑問句一般疑問句” 構成構成 eg:He is working. What is he doing?2021/3/918What is the boy doing?He is singing.2021/
10、3/919-Is the woman writing?-No, she isnt. She is reading a book.2021/3/920-Whatre they doing?-Theyre swimming.-Are they swimming?-Yes, they are.2021/3/921-Are they singing? -No, they arent. They arent singing. They are dancing.2021/3/922Is the girl _(get) up?No, she _.What _ she _?She _ _.getting is
11、ntisdoingis sleeping2021/3/923Lets practice!2021/3/924一一.用所給動詞的適當形式填空用所給動詞的適當形式填空.1.Look! The cat_(run)up the tree.2.The twins_(have)breakfast.3.-_he _(clean) the blackboard? -No,he isnt.4.Tom_(play)the piano in the room.Please ask him to come here.5.Listen! They_(sing)in the classroom.is runningis
12、runningare havingare havingIsIs cleanincleaning g is playingis playing are singingare singing2021/3/925 漢譯英漢譯英1.我們正在看電視我們正在看電視.2.他們正在打掃教室他們正在打掃教室.3.湯姆正在吃早飯湯姆正在吃早飯.4.那對雙胞胎正在睡覺那對雙胞胎正在睡覺.We are watching TV.They are cleaning the classroom.Tom is having breakfast.The twins are sleeping.2021/3/9265.男孩子們正在
13、踢足球男孩子們正在踢足球.6.她正在鋪床她正在鋪床.7.我正在玩電腦游戲我正在玩電腦游戲.8.你們正在聽磁帶嗎你們正在聽磁帶嗎?The boys are playing soccer.She is making the bed.I am playing computer games.Are you listening to the tape?2021/3/927 二二.選擇填空選擇填空.1.My mother is _TV.A.looking at B.seeing C.reading D.watching2.-_you _a book? -Yes,I am.A.Do,read B.Are ,
14、read C.Are ,reading D.Are ,looking3.Kate _,the others _.A.sing,listen B.is singing,is listening C.sing,are listeningD.is singing,are listening4.I _my eraser,but I cant _ it.A.look for ,finding B.am finding,look for C.am looking for,find D.find,look for2021/3/928三三.句型轉換句型轉換1.I am watering the flowers
15、.(否定句否定句)2.Shes jumping now.(一般疑問句一般疑問句)3.The boys are playing cards.(劃線提劃線提問問)4.He is doing his homework.(復數句復數句)I am not watering the flowers.Is she jumping now?What are the boys doing?They are doing their homework.2021/3/929按要求完成下列句子按要求完成下列句子I am having a birthday party._(一般現在時一般現在時)_tonight(一般將一
16、般將來時來時)I have a birthday party.I will have a birthday party2021/3/9301.She_two daughters.has B. does have C. have D. haves2.There are two_in the house.A. family B. families C. familys D. home3.My father and mother_teachers.A. are B. is C. do D. does4.They are _ Jennys family.A. B. a C. an D. the 5.T
17、here is a boy _Harry Potter in the class.A.name B. named C. names D. to name6.What is your uncle? He is _officer.A. a B. an C. the D. 7.This is your coat. Please _. A.wear it on B. put on C. put it on D. wear on it 2021/3/9318.Kate and I _ doing _homework now.A. am,their B. are their C. is our D. ar
18、e our9.My father and mother are_.Buses driver B. buses drivers C. bus drivers D. bus driver10.They are talking_todays newspaper.A. To B. with C. of D. about11.Do you like_on the grass?A. To sit B. siting C. sitting D. both A and C12.This is the way_our hair.That we comb B. to comb C. of combing D. all the above2021/3/9321.We live in China.(就畫線部分提問就畫線
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