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1、【精品文檔】如有侵權,請聯系網站刪除,僅供學習與交流總結特殊疑問句.精品文檔.總結:特殊疑問句一、特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞是特殊疑問句中必有(開頭第一個)的單詞,回答不同于一般疑問句,回答:問什么答什么,答法通常有時間,地點,人名,價格,原因等。1常見的疑問詞有what :什么what color:什么顏色where:哪里 when:問時間 (回答用At/ On.等)who:誰 ( 回答用He is. She is. They are.等)How:怎么樣(回答用形容詞,問程度)How much:多少錢價格How many:多少數量How old:多少歲whom: 誰(賓格)whose:誰的 (回答

2、用It is. These/Those are等)why: 為什么 (問原因,回答用Because)which:哪一個,哪個記法:特殊疑問詞的開頭一般是wh或h。特殊疑問詞的用法特殊疑詞意思用法例句who誰問人的身份,姓名等He is LiLie Who is he ?He is my brother. Who is he ?whom誰問人的身份,姓名等(問賓語)I can ask him the question.Whom can you ask the question?what什么問人的職業或事物是什么He is a worker. What is he?He has a book. W

3、hat does he have ?which哪一個問一定范圍內特指的人或物The big box is mine. Which box is yours?The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann?whose誰的問所屬關系This is her book. Whose book is this ?This book is hers. Whose is this book?what color什么顏色問顏色(表語)My skirt is red. What color is your skirt?What time幾點問點時間We play g

4、ames at five in the afternoon ?What time do you play games?when什么時候問時間We play games in the afternoon ?When do you play games?where什么地方問地點(狀語)We play games at home on Sunday ?Where do you play games on Sunday?why為什么問原因He isn't at school today because he is ill.Why isn't he at school today ?ho

5、w怎樣問健康狀況、做事的方式等He is fine/strong. How is he ?I go homeby bike. How do you go home?how old多大幾歲問年齡He is ten. How old is he ?how many多少跟復數名詞,問數量There are thirty boys in my class.How many boys are there in your class?how much多少跟不可數名詞問數量或價錢There is some milk in the bottle.How much milk is there in the bo

6、ttle?how far多遠問路程It's five kilometers away from here? How far is it from here?how soon多久問in+一段時間He can finish it in half an hour.How soon can he finish it ?how long多久問一段時間,問物體的長短He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here?The desk is one meters long. How long is the desk ?how often多

7、久(一次)問頻率I go to see my parents once a month.How often do you go to see your parents?對畫線部分提問,除了要注意選擇正確的疑問詞外,還要注意語序的運用。1、  對句子的主語提問,其語序是:疑問詞+謂語+其他成分?(整個句子是陳述句語序)She is their teacher. Who is their teacher?主語 謂語 主語 謂語2、對句子主語的定語部分提問,其語序是: 疑問詞+主語(即定語所修飾的名詞)+ 謂語+其他成分?(整個句子是陳述句語序)My book is over there.

8、 Whose book is over there ?主語的定語 主語 謂語 疑問詞 主語 謂語以上兩點方法都是:用正確的疑問詞代替畫線部分,再把句號改為問號,其余部分一般不做改變3對表語或賓語的定語部分提問,其語序是:疑問詞+表語或賓語(畫線部分所修飾的名詞)+一般疑問句(省略畫線部分和它所修飾的名詞)I'm looking for my watch. Whose watch are you looking for ? 賓語的定語 賓語 疑問詞 賓語 一般疑問句(省略掉my watch)4、對表語、賓語或狀語提問,其語序是:疑問詞+ 一般疑問句(省略掉畫線部分)? He lives

9、in Beijing . Where does he live ? 狀語 疑問詞 一般疑問句(省略掉畫線部分in Beijing )5、對謂語和賓語提問,其語序是:疑問詞(What)+ 一般疑問句(其中謂語動詞要用do 的相對應形式代替, 省略掉賓語)He watches TV in the evening. What does he do in the evening?He does his homework every day. What he in every day?練習1. He is my brother. is your brother.? 2. She helps me stu

10、dy English . help you study English ? 3. My father is a worker. is your father ?4.The woman is a teacher. is the woman?6. The girl is sixteen years old. is the girl?7. I am thirty. ?8. It's twelve. is it ?9.It's Sunday today. is it today ?10. It is September 10th today. is it today?11.He wor

11、ks in the library. he work?12.He is under the tree. he?13. The red coat is mine. coat is ?14. Your shoes are white. are your shoes?15.There are seven days in a week. days in a week?16.They eat eight pears. pears they eat?25.There is some tea in the cup. tea in the cup?17. I paid five yuan for the bo

12、ok. _ _ _ you_for the book ?18He often has lunch in the factory    he often  lunch? 19The girl in a red coat is my sister   is your sister? 20. You can dial ( 110 ) to call the police. ( 對括號部分提問 )_ _ can you dial to call the police語法專項練習特殊疑問句I.對畫線部分提問1. They buy a new bike . _2. She is a nurse . _3. She is my teacher. _4、It is my coat . _5、I am looking for my sister. _6、I get up at six . _7

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