1、英語試題第3頁（共12頁）華大新高考聯盟2019屆高三4月教學質量測評英語命華中師苑大學考試研究院成績查詢網址:征信公眾號成績查詢關注:ccnu-testing本試題卷共12頁。全卷滿分150分。考試用時120分鐘。機考皮III注意事項：1 .答腮前，先提自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上,并埒病考證號條形碼砧在答題卡上的指定位2,邊界理的作獸,每小履選出答案后用2B鉛筆把答度卡上對應JB日的雷賓標號泳具.實在試曬卷、草稿低和售電卡上的#答題區域均無效.“？.3,車選擇題的作答：用簽字笫直接答在答題R上對應的答題區域內.寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的豐谷圖區域均4.考曜束后,請將答0K上交.第

2、一部分聽力（共兩節需分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上.錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分許的時間格試卷上的答案轉涂到答施卡上.第一行供5小助南小場1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話.每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最住選項.聽完每段對話后，你都看10秒坤的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀F一小題，每段對話僅讀一遍.例:Howmuchistbeshirt?A.£19.15.R£9.18.C£9.15."答案是C.一；，；1. Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?/y.二.j,.iA. Gotohospital.B. Eats

3、omethingcool.C. Makethemanacupoftea.2. Whatd8sthemanorder?3. Where are the speakers?A. At a hospital.G At a schoolTen.RCoffee.GSalad.BAtabank4. Howwillthespeakersgettotherailwaystation?A.Bytaxi.RBycar.C.Bysubway.5. Whabl?relationshipbetweentheshakers?A. Friend，B. Salesmanandcustomer.CBoss

4、andemployee.第二節（共15小即：笛小翹L5分.滿分22.5分）所下面5段對話或獨白.每段對話變獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間算讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍.聽第6段材料.回答第6、7題.6. Whatarethespeakersma:nlytalkingabout?A.Chinesetea.iiFamousplacesinChina.QDifferentkindsoftMintheworld.7. Howdcp*blackteatasteaccordingtoth

5、ewoman?ASweetB.Heavy.聽第7段材料回答第8、9題，8. Whzitdocsthemanthinkofliterature?A.It'shelpful.B.ItshardC.It'sinteresting.9. Whaisubjectdocsthewomanlikemust?ZArthistory.B.Photography.QGeography.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題.10. Whatdoweknowaboutthehotelin&tgM?A.Il'sfarfromihebeach.RIt'sbesideabusyroad.

6、QIt'snearabusstop.11. Wliat8npeopleenjoyinthehotel?A.Footballgames.RKTV.CKee>fitclaweK12. Whatwillthespeakersdonex:?A.Askforalowerprice.Kl/)okaroundthehotel.QExplaintothe【nanagc八聽第9段材料,回答第13至16HL13. Whomisthepartyfor?C. Jane.C. At 6, 00.C. Candles.兒Dan.B.Julie.14. Whenwilltheguestsarrive?A.At

7、4；00.B.At5；00.15. Wliathasbeenprepared?A.Aspecialcake.B.Drinks.16. Whathappenedinthepartyl&styear?A. Thepolicecome.B. Thebuildingcaughtfire.CTheneighborsgotdrunk.所第10段材料，回等第17至2。題.17Whatisexpectedtonightaroundfiveorsix?A.Ice.B.Kain.CSnow.18.HuwmanyindiBofsnowarcpredicted?A.Oneortwo.RThreeorfour.

8、CFiveorsix.19.Whydidthehighschoolsclose?AThecollegehasalreadyshut.C. Tl）eroadsarcdangeroustodriveon.QThetownisunpreparedfortheweather.20. Whichsuggestiondocstheweathermanmake?A<Buyingsupplies.B. Closingtheschools.C. Pushingsnowoffroads.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節,海分40分）第一節（共15小電；每小的2分,滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D

9、四個選項中，選出最佳選項.AChoosingwhretolayyourhfdmLondoncanbeatrickyiffiir.Butwithalotoffushiomihledesignhotelstochoosefrom,youcansurelybookintoasatisfyingone.Trustu2TheHamYardHotelIfyouneedtobeinMayfairorSobo,HamYnrdisperfectlylocatedasit*8housedinan44urbanvillage"settingatthebottomofRegentStreet.Theligh

10、t-idledmodernbuddingisdecoratedwithsignatureKitKempinaidaDoublefrom£662pernzghtTWHoxlonHoteiEsfLondon'sfirs:destination*hotelopenedin2006anditssincewonfansforinaffordableroomsinagreatlucabon.Surjitsashoeboxwroomsareonthe»nullsidjbutthey4tsmartlydesignedandyou'llgetafridgefi.lccwith

11、snacks,acoolpi)cnctouxandfastWiF.Doublesfr0m£138pernightTheArtistResidenceHotelOccupyingahandsomefive-storeyterraceinPimlicorthishotelsgrandsurroundingscoverupitscoolinside.YoullfindotherartistlivinghousesinBnghtonPenanceandOxfordshire,butthetouchestothisLondonbranchmakeitamust-Msit.Doublesfr&l

12、t;nn£225ptrnightTheGraitNurthemHetdLondonsfirstrailwayhotelhasjustgotamulirmillioirpoundledccoralioiLDatiaubackto1854>theGieatNortliernHotelnowstandsproudbetweentheEuicstar，St.Fancrasterm:nelandKing'，Crow.Miniroomsmodelledonsleepercnrruigessitbesidestoreroomsfilledwithtea,coffeeandcokes9

13、butthenunattractivethingistheextrahourssleepytnillbeingsocloset>thetrainplatformwecalculateitasathreeminutedash.Doublefrom£188ptrnight21. HowmuchshouldacouplespendintheHwmYardHotelfartwoxghts7A.£225.a£276.C£662.D.£1.324.22. Whichhotelwillyouchooseifyouwwtogeronlinequickly

14、?A.TheHamYardHotel.R.The*ArtistResidenceHor?l.C.TheHoxtonHotelD.TheGreatSorthcraHotel.23. WhatisspecialabcuttheGreatNorthernHotel?A<Itisqujtcncaitotherailwaystatiun.RItliassomeartistUyuikhousesaround.C. Itisarailwayhotelwithashorthistory.D. IlisdiefirstrailwayhotelintheworicLInrecentyeareIhavehad

15、twoverygoodrolesontelevision；Florence,thewiaccrackingmaidontheseriesTheJif/trscms,andMary,themotherwhoholdsthingstogetheron227.But17yearsago,in1972whenIwmjustgettingstartedinthcatciwoik*IthoughtI'dneverrn2kcitasanactrca.Forthalmatter«1couldn'tevenho：dmyhfetogetheroraffordahomeofmyownBac

16、kllienIImdabout心muchbelf-confickfiiceasachickeniutfoxsnest.1wahrecoveringfrutnsurgeryandhadbeenoffworkforsixmonthsfrommyjobasaUnitedAirlinesreservationsagent.I'dhadwmebitp*rt$inlocaltheatergroups,butthosecameandwenttnotleadingtoanythingbigger.Wornja,a41Hlemotherwithtlireeyoungster51Jhadnoplaceto

17、live.Mydiildrenwere5tryingwiththeirfatherwhile1recoveredinanauntsapartment.Lyinginbed.staringhopelesslyatthewall,IdidifikixjwwhatiodoorwheretoturaThenoneSundaymorningIaimlesslyturnedonthetelevisionandtherewereactorRobertYoungandhiswifetalkingabouttheirfaith.IMtrightupinbed.Theysaid.41Whenonedoorclow

18、s,abetteroneOpens."Well,Iwasn'tgoingtojustsitstaringattheclosedOne.So1KOIupandtrudged（跋涉）On.Evenifmyshoesworeout,Idecided,myfaithwouldntLaier>whenIbeganfillingsmallpartsincelevisionproductions（twtself-confidenceshowed.I'dalwaysdonemybesttoplaytheroleas1thoughtthedirectorwanted,butnow

19、Ifoundmyselifreertointerpretit.Iwasmorenatural,moreme.24. Wliatdotheunderlinedwords“holdmylifetogetheiinParagraph1probablymean?A.Enjoymylife«KSupportmyself.QAbandonraylift.D.Fighta&ainstmylife.25. Howdidtheauthorfeelwhensheworkedinthelocaltheater?A.Confident.B.Excited.C.NervousD.Disappointe

20、d.26. WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph3?A. Shelivedinherownapartmenr.B. Shehadtostaywithherfather.C. Shewarconfutedaboutherfuture.D. Shewaslookedafterbyherkids.27. Whatistheiutheftpurposeofwritingthispassage?A. Toshowthankstoherrespectedaunt.B. ToprovehersucccdsintheTVacting.QTo*hareherunde

21、rstandingoffaithwithi風D. Totellhowbardshubroughtupherchildren.英語成題第5頁（共12頁）Celiacdiseaseisrelativelycommon.Infact,accordingtotheCeliacDiseaseFoundationttheauToimmunedisorderaffect%1in100peopleworldwideHowever,whileitisTninagMhle-thoselivingwnhceliacdiseasearesimplyadvisedtochangetheirdirandtoavoidgl

22、uten（數質食抖）一ifandwhenthoselivingwiththeconditiondoeatgluten,itcausesanimmund免疫）responseinthebody.AccordingtorosarchpublishedinthejournalBMCRioifirhnnlogy9anewdrugmyoffermuch-neededrelieftothoselivingwiththecondition.Themedics!product,whichhasyettobenamedisbeingdevelopedatViennaUniversityofTechnologyi

23、ncooperationwithSciotecDiagnosticTechnologiesGmtH.Andwhileotherceliacmedicineseektochangeone'srmmunpsystemtomakeitI爾snsiliv.thisdrugwillfundarrentally*tumoff*theiintant（刺激物）.Accordingtoapressrelease,theproductwill*directlyattackglutenmoleculestomjikethemhaunless''.PrchsorOliverSpadiut.he

24、sdoftheIntegratedBioprocpssD?velnpmFntResparchGroupatTUWien,explainedtheprocessinastatement."Ourbodiesproduceantibodiespreciselylikeakeytoalock.Thisimmuneresponsemakesthoseantigensharmless,*Ofcourge,theprocesssoundssimplerthanitis.“Theformationofsuchproteinsinabacteriumisahighlycomplexprocess.&

25、quot;Spadiutexplained.44Youhavetopreciselyunderstandthechemicalprocessesincludedandparticipateinacomplexway.”Still,researchersarehopefulInfactSpadiutsaidheisconfidentntheproduct'sdevelopmentprocessandresults."W。havenowdevelopedaproepssthatrunheeasilyreproduced,canbescaleduptoindustrialappli

26、cationanddeliverssverygoodproductionofthedesiredproduct.'Assuch,researchersbelievetheproductwillbeavailableasea/lyas2021.28.Whatmaycauseceliacdisease?A.Immunedisorder.B.Dietvariety.CLivingconditions.D.Lackofexercise.29. Whyisthenewdrugeffective?A. Itmako6theirritantdonoharm<B. Itchangesonc*si

27、mmunesystem.C. Itattacksone'simmunesystem.D. Itmakestheimmunesystempowerful.30. HowdoesOliverSpadiutexplaintheworkofthenewdrug?A. Bycomparingitwithourbodies.B. Bydescribingitschemicalprocess.CByexplaininganordinarybacterium.D. Bycommentingontheresearchgroup.英語試題第6刀（共12爪）31WhatsOliverSpadiut'

28、sattitudetowardthe<levelop)neniofthenewdrug?A. UncaringC. Uncertain.RDoubtfulIXOptimistic.DAnexperimentalcleanupdevicecalledRemoveDebrishassuccessfullycastanetaroundadummy(仿造的)satellitets：rnulat：i】g模擬)atechniquethatcouldonedaycollectapaceborneqarbaRC.Thetest,whichwascarriedoutthisweek,iswidelybel

29、ievedcobe(hefir»ibuccefuldemonstrationofspacedc&nuptechnology«cxpcrt5toldCNN.Anditeimalsanearlysteptowarddealingwithwhatisalreadyakeyproblem：rubbishinspace.Millionsofpiecesofjunkorcturningaroundinorbit*theresultof50yearsofspacetravel8ndfewrulaijomtokeepspaceclatn.Atorbitalspeedsevena5m

30、allbitofpaintcrashingwithaMtellitecancausesenousdamage.VariouscompanieshaveplaztosendtlfouMiidaofnewstelliteaintolowEaithoxbit.alreadythemoetcrowdedarea.TheKemovcDebrisexperimentisrunbyacompanyendresearchersledbytheUK'sSurreySpaceOnueandincludesAirbus.AirbuswiiedSurreySatelliteTechnologyLtd.andF

31、ranceAriaim?Group.Guffliclnx)Arlictti.thedirectorofSurreySpcccCentre9saidthatonoperationalversionoftheRemoveDebristechnologywouldcastoutanetthatremainsfastenedtothemainsatellitesothedebriscanbedraggedoutoforbtt.ItcouldUrgetlargepiecesofjunk,includingdeadsatellitesupto10meterslong.TheRcmowDrbrisMtrll

32、itewillconductafewmoreexperimentsinthecomingmonths,includingtestingnavigationsystemsthatcouldhelpguidethesatellitetoaipedficpieceofdebris.JonathanMcDdwcILanMtxupnysiciatattlieHarvardSniithaoni&nCentreforAstrophyaksMidthesuccessofthisweek'sexperimentwasexciting,buth«cautionedagainstMover

33、-publicixing*ii.Therearestillbigbarrierstodearbeforeoperationalcleanuptaskswillbeunderwayhesaid,andthebiRgcstchallenge珞hgunngouthowtofundsuchprojects.AclicttitheSurreyprofessorwhohelpedleadtheRemoveDebrisprojects"thechallengewillbetoconvincetherelevaniauthoritiestosponsortheseuslw".Agliett

34、isidhehopesRemcnreDeljri5willconductaicwcleanuptasksperyear,targetingthelargestpiecesofrubbishinthemostcrowdedorbits.4gliettihhopcfuL英語試題第7負（共12負）32. WbatattractspeopletoinventRemoveDebris?A. ExploringspaceB. Testinganorbit.CCleaningsatellites.D.Remonngwas【einspace.33. HowdocstheRcmovcDcbriswork?AIt

35、throwsanertorakejimkfromorbitB. Itfedtensjunktothemainsatellite.C. Ittargetslargepiecesofjunkcarefully.D. Itdragsjunkupto10ruetefslong.34. Wha:doweknowaboutRemoveDebris?A. Irissuccessfulincleanuptasks.B. Itstillneedstobebroadcastedvndc.y.C. Itshouldgetsomefinsnealhelpfromauthorities.D. Itlielpsre5ca

36、rcliexstofindaspecificjunk35. Wh»t*»thebesttitleofthetext?A. SpaceGarbageCausesSevereDamageB. ResearchersAdvertiseWasteCollectingSatelliteC. AuthoritiesSponsorRcmoveDebrisProjectD. SetcllitcFirstTimeCollectsWaste第二節（共5小題向小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容.從短文后的選項中透出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項.Ifyou'vebeenc

37、oldyou7e-leadershipmaterial91itmaybeduetothefollowingprinciples匣.Foxexampleiyourelookingtodevelopyourselfasaleaderorlookingtohirepeoplewiththeabilitytochangetheworkplace.1. ConnectingexceptionallywellwithpeopleStrongleadersconnectwithothersbyshowingtheirhumanity.37.Then,whenemployeesmakemistakes*itS

38、m：c（orthemtomy,"Boss.Imcaedup.，2. Involvingv&nousofpeopleandmakingthemfeelpsychologicallysafeGcodleadersaimtocreateadiverseenvironmentofpeoplewithdifferingwaysofdoingthingsand英港區題第8頁（共12頁）viewingtheworld.38Theyletpeoplefzlsafetoexercisetheircreativity,communicatetheirideasopenly,andprovidei

39、nputtomajordccisicgStudiesprovethatorganuaiions,sharingprivilegedmfomutionwiththeiremployeesandlettingeveryoneknowwliAtsguinxonatalltirnwireduceuncertaintyandlessen3trcwaboutwheretheyaicheadedandwhy.4.Understandinghumanmotivationandwhatdrivespeoplework4C.Theyclearlykuowwlitinspirespeopletcperfoinith

40、eirjobsatahighlevel.Theydistributeworkthati*tneaningfal,haspurposeandbringsoutemployees'enthusiAmandcreativity.AShowingsympathyRBeingopenandsincereGIfnot,theyarethestandardstoshootforD.TheylidfearoutofthercomandallowforriskstobetakenETheyacceptthattheyrt【MXperfectandllmlliieymakeuiismkesEExperie

41、ncingpositivefeelingsisattherootofhumanmotivationG.Thebeatofleadershaveagoodunderstandingo（humanbehavior第三都分語日知識運用（共兩節,滿分45分）第一節（共20小85,每小西1.5分，滴分30分）向讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項.Recently,】cameacrossashortstorysentinby&readerLhanaMcCullochInterested>141bcrtoaskforthewliuletiling

42、.She42astoiyabouthciyoungestson.Shewaswatchingtelevisiononenightwithherhusband.Around11o>lnc4c»ahe23doubledoverinttamAchpftin.Ilwas44becauseshedidn'teatanythingoutoftheordinary.Thenextmorning*Dianacalledtocheckonherson.whowasinrecoveryfromanillness.Thatwhswhenshe45hersonhadrelapsed（復沒）th

43、enightbeforeandthathis46hadbenpumpedtnthehospitaljustaround11p.m.I47thephonewithDiana*48,Suretsharinginthe_49ofother,isacharacteristicomanypeople.Binisitredlypossibleio50another'spainasifitsyourown?Iheanswerisyes.Dr.Dosseysrguesthere'sa51consacusnessinhisbookOnfMind.He52thisexperienceasutcle

44、sonuiUc5Pwise。（遠程身受）。Heassuniesit'sa（aii）53partolthehumanexperience,oftendrivenbydeepaffectiontie.Itshowsthatwe*re54inawaythatgoex英語氏題第9頁（共12頁）beyond55barrierstevwidistanceandtime."56andconnectionaredippedmanexperienceofdeep57.“Dr.Dosseywrites.I58toDianasexperiencewithherson.Perhapsitwasn&#

45、39;ta59ofmereintuition(直覺)orsharingfeelings9buta(an)60ofagreaterloverunningthroughhumanity.41.A.visitedB.wrotetoC.rangD.arrangedfor42.A.readRtoldC.createdD.recorded43.工suddenlyRusuallyC.immediatelyD.hardly44.slightB.stiangeQsharpD.constant45.A.explainedB.expectedC.observedD.discovered16.A.headB.ches

46、tC.stomachD.mouth17.A.hungupRpickedupC.reachedforD.putawa/48.A.excitedRdisappointedCastonishedD.annoyed49.A.argprRhappinpiKQthrillD.suffering50.A.reduceB.experienceC.treatD.cause51.K.betterKhigherC.le&sD.weaker52.A.regardsB.learnsC.offersD.enjoys53.A.mainB.reliableC.necessaryD.key54.A.bfockedBch

47、allengedC.controlledD.connected55.A.possibleB.mentalC.greatD.physical56.A.AwarenessB.AbilitiesC.Impression5D.Chances57.A.unde:sSndingB.loveC.breathD.concern58.AthoughtbackB.datedbackQlookedupD.livedup59.hmomentB.dayC.weekD.month60.A.researchB.discussionC.observationD.reflection第二節供10小標每小喳1.5分,滿分15分)聞讀下面短文，在空白處填人1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式.AlmostalltheicecoveringtheBeringSeahasmelted化).scientistshaveconfirmed.6】(throw)communitieslivingaround62(it)shoresintodisorder.Theregion'sicecoverS3(normal)lastsforatleastanothermonth,andthisyearitha