中考專題復(fù)習(xí)分類匯編:題型1-單項選擇-專項訓(xùn)練11-非謂語動詞_第1頁
中考專題復(fù)習(xí)分類匯編:題型1-單項選擇-專項訓(xùn)練11-非謂語動詞_第2頁
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1、. 時間:0.51分鐘/小題分值:1分/小題 1. 2019上海After she finished _ the story, Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper.A. readB. readsC. to read D. reading 2. 2019上海I cant tell you what she said. Ive promised_ it a secret.A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept 3. 2019天津I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Li

2、ngling offered _ me to watch an opera. A. took B. takes C. to take D. taking 4. 2019重慶A卷You should ask Bob_ his own clothes. He is ten years old now.A. wash B. washes C. washing D. to wash 5. 2019重慶B卷Taiji is my favourite and I often play it _ healthy.A. to keep B. keeps C. keeping D. kept 6. 2019河南

3、The boss asked Tim to go and _ out if there was anyone else absent.A. find B. finding C. to find D. found 7. 2019廣東Leonardo DiCaprio, a famous American actor, was always expecting _ an Oscar and finally he made it.A. to win B. winningC. not to win D. not winning 8. 2019南京Have you read the book Jane

4、Eyre?Yes. Its a famous book and really worth _A. to read B. reading C. to be read D. read 9. 2019蘭州The fridge doesnt work. Why not consider _ a new one?A. buy B. bought C. to buy D. buying 10. 2019蘭州Are you going swimming this afternoon?Id rather _ with you.A. to go shopping B. go shopingC. to go sh

5、oping D. go shopping 11. 2019長沙Janes spoken English is pretty good.Yeah, she works hard and practices _ it both in and out of class.A. spoke B. to speak C. speaking 12. 2019呼和浩特I tried to make Alice _ her mind but I found it difficult.Well, I saw you _ that when I went past.A. changed; do B. changes

6、; doingC. change; to do D. change; doing 13. 2019蘇州Our teacher often advises us _ the habit of making notes while reading.A. to develop B. developC. to developing D. developing 14. 2019南充My parents dont allow me _ late.A. stay up B. to stay up C. stays up D. staying up 15. 2019青島We have worked so lo

7、ng. Shall we stop _ a rest?A. have B. to having C. having D. to have 16. 2019臨沂These people dress themselves in bloody shark suits. They tell people _ shark fins in order to protect sharks.A. eat B. to eat C. not eat D. not to eat 17. 2019十堰Two disabled men from Hebei Province one is blind and the o

8、ther has no arms have spent over ten years _ trees together.A. plant B. plants C. planting D. planted 18. 2019邵陽She said she hoped_ her daughter.A. to see B. you to see C. seeing 19. 2019黃石Mount Xiaolei is not far away from here, but it will still take us a few hours _ there by bike.A. getting B. to

9、 get C. got D. get 20. 2019郴州Why are you so excited?Nancy invited me _ on a trip to Dongjiang Lake just now.A. to go B. go C. going 21. 2019宜賓Its getting dark. Youd better_ out by yourself. Its dangerous.A. not go B. not to go C. to go 22. 2019阜新A lot of students enjoy _ with each other to solve the

10、 problems in class.A. discuss B. discussing C. to discuss D. discussed 23. 2019眉山He realized that Americans can hardly avoid _ products made in China.A. to buy B. buy C. buying D. bought 24. 2019天水There was so much noise outside that the teacher couldnt make herself _A. hear B. heard C. to hear D. h

11、earing 25. 2019內(nèi)江Bad luck! The film star had her leg _ while playing a part in a film.A. to break B. breaking C. break D. broken26. 2019樂山Tom, please remember _ the lights when you leave.A. turn off B. turning off C. to turn off 27. 2019荊門Would you like to go swimming in the river, John?Swim? Sorry,

12、 our teachers always tell us _ in the river alone.A. dont swim B. to not swim C. not swimming D. not to swim 28. 2019徐州David said that the glass was broken and warned me _ it.A. dont touch B. to not touch C. not to touch D. no touching 29. 2019鎮(zhèn)江Our country encourages more students _ football. Now m

13、any football clubs have been set up in schools.A. play B. playing C. to play D. will play 30. 2019攀枝花Tom has decided _ a parttime job after he graduates from school.Ado B. to do C. did Ddoing 31. 2019株洲The Chinese team are working hard _ honors in the 2019 Olympic Games.A. to win B. win C. winning 3

14、2. 2019咸寧What does the sign mean?It tells us _ in pubilc.A. didnt smoke B. dont smoke C. not to smoke D. not smoke 33. 2019天水The man drew a series of pictures about WeChat _ how to use this software.A. to show B. showed C. shows D. to showing 34. 2019荊門My uncle is against wasting anything.No wonder

15、he would rather _ the old bike than _ a new one.A. repair; to buy B. to repair; buy C. repair; buy D. to repair; to buy 35. 2019齊齊哈爾After dinner, he used to _ computer games, but now he gets used to _A. play, walk B. playing, walking C. play, walking 36. 2019齊齊哈爾We feel like _ some food and drink be

16、cause well invite some friends_ in a party.A. buying, to join B. to buy, joining C. buying, join 37. 2019巴中Tina is busy _ at school, but she never forgets _ her mother every day.A. work; to call B. working; to call C. working; calling 38. 2019來賓It is necessary for us students _ the listening ability

17、.A. to improve B. improving C. improve D. improves 39. 2019綏化Its our duty _ our hometown clean and beautiful. We must do something for it.A. keeping B. keeps Cto keep y專項訓(xùn)練十一非謂語動詞1. D【解析】考察動名詞。句意:愛麗絲讀完這個故事后,她為校報寫了一個評論。finish doing sth.完畢做某事,固定搭配,應(yīng)選D。2. B【解析】考察動詞不定式。句意:我不能告訴你她說了什么。我已經(jīng)發(fā)誓保守機密。promise t

18、o do sth.許諾做某事,應(yīng)選B。3. C【解析】考察動詞不定式。句意:我想看京劇,因此玲玲主動提出帶我去看一場京劇。offer to do sth.主動提出做某事,固定構(gòu)造,應(yīng)選C。4. D【解析】考察動詞不定式。句意:你應(yīng)該要求鮑勃洗他自己的衣服。他如今十歲了。ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事,應(yīng)選D。5. A【解析】考察動詞不定式。句意:太極是我的最愛,我經(jīng)常通過打太極來保持安康。根據(jù)句意,打太極的目的是保持安康。動詞不定式作目的狀語。應(yīng)選A。6. A【解析】考察省略to的動詞不定式。句意:老板讓蒂姆去查清是否有別的人缺席。根據(jù)句子可知,此處and連接兩個并列動詞不

19、定式,第二個to省略。應(yīng)選A。7. A【解析】考察動詞不定式。句意:萊昂納多迪卡普里奧, 一位著名的美國演員,總是期望獲得奧斯卡金獎,最后他做到了。 expect notto do sth.期望不做某事。根據(jù)語境應(yīng)該是期望獲得奧斯卡金獎。應(yīng)選A。8. B【解析】考察動名詞。句意“你讀過?簡愛?這本書嗎?“是的。它是一本著名的書,真的值得讀。be worth doing sth.意為“值得做某事。應(yīng)選B。9. D【解析】考察動名詞。句意:這個冰箱不運行了,為什么不考慮買一臺新的呢?consider doing sth.考慮做某事,應(yīng)選D。10. D【解析】考察省略to的動詞不定式。句意“今天下午

20、你去游泳嗎?“我寧愿和你去購物。would rather do sth.寧愿做某事。shop的ing形式應(yīng)該雙寫p。應(yīng)選D。11. C【解析】考察動名詞。句意“簡的英語口語相當不錯。“是的,她學(xué)得很努力并且在課內(nèi)外都練習(xí)說英語。practice doing sth.練習(xí)做某事。應(yīng)選C。12. D【解析】考察省略to的動詞不定式及如今分詞。句意“我努力讓愛麗絲改變她的主意,但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是困難的。“是的,當我走過的時候我看見你正在做。make sb. do sth.使某人做某事,排除A、B兩項;see sb. doing看見某人在做某事,表示動作正在進展。應(yīng)選D。13. A【解析】考察動詞不定式。

21、句意:我們老師經(jīng)常建議我們培養(yǎng)讀書時記筆記的習(xí)慣。advise sb. to do sth.表示“建議某人做某事。應(yīng)選A。14. B【解析】考察動詞不定式。句意:我的父母不允許我熬夜很晚。根據(jù)固定搭配“allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事可知用不定式。應(yīng)選B。15. D【解析】考察動詞不定式。句意:我們已經(jīng)工作這么久了。我們停下來休息一下好嗎?根據(jù)前半句“We have worked so long可知表示停下工作去休息。stop to do sth.停下來去做某事。應(yīng)選D。16. D【解析】考察動詞不定式。句意:這些人穿著血腥的鯊魚服。他們告訴人們?yōu)榱吮Wo鯊魚不要吃魚翅。t

22、ell sb. not to do sth.為固定搭配,意為“告訴某人不要做某事。根據(jù)語境可知不要吃魚翅。應(yīng)選D。17. C【解析】考察動名詞。句意:兩個來自河北省的殘疾人一個是盲人,另一個沒有雙臂花了十年多時間一起種樹。sb. spend some time in doing sth.表示“某人花費一段時間做某事,應(yīng)選C。18. A【解析】考察動詞不定式。句意:她說她希望見她的女兒。hope to do sth. 希望做某事。應(yīng)選A。 19. B【解析】考察動詞不定式。句意:小雷山離這里不遠,但騎自行車到那里仍然要花費我們幾個小時的時間。固定句式it takes /took sb. 時間to

23、 do sth.,做某事花費某人時間,后跟動詞不定式作句子的真正主語,應(yīng)選B。20. A【解析】考察動詞不定式。句意“你為什么如此興奮?“剛剛南希邀請我去東江湖旅行。invite sb. to do sth. 意為“邀請某人做某事,應(yīng)選A。21. A【解析】考察省略to的動詞不定式。句意:天黑了,你最好不要單獨出門了,那太危險了。had better not do sth.最好不做某事。應(yīng)選A。22. B【解析】考察動名詞。句意:很多學(xué)生喜歡在課堂上互相討論來解決問題。enjoy doing sth.表示“喜歡做某事,應(yīng)選B。23. C【解析】考察動名詞。句意:他意識到美國人幾乎不能防止購置中

24、國制造的產(chǎn)品。avoid doing sth.意為“防止做某事,應(yīng)選C。24. B【解析】考察過去分詞。句意:外面的噪音太大了以致于老師無法讓自己的聲音被聽到。makesb.done,表示“使某人被,根據(jù)語境及選項可知是使自己被聽到,用過去分詞heard。應(yīng)選B。25. D【解析】考察過去分詞。句意:真倒霉!這位影星在一部電影中扮演角色時弄傷了腿。根據(jù)語境可知,腿是被弄傷的。have sth. done,意為“某物被,應(yīng)選D。26. C【解析】考察動詞不定式。句意:湯姆,當你分開時,請記得關(guān)燈。remember to do sth.記住要去做某事未做;remember doing sth.記得

25、做過某事已做。根據(jù)句意可知,湯姆還沒有分開,所以關(guān)燈這件事還沒有做。應(yīng)選C。27. D【解析】考察動詞不定式。句意“約翰,你想去河里游泳嗎?“游泳?對不起,我們的老師總是告訴我們不要單獨到河里游泳。根據(jù)常識可知,老師總是告訴我們不要單獨去河里游泳。tell sb.to do sth.告訴某人去做某事,其否認形式為tell sb. not to do sth.。應(yīng)選D。28. C【解析】考察動詞不定式。句意:大衛(wèi)說玻璃碎了,告誡我不要碰它。warn sb.not to do sth.意為“告誡/警告某人不要做某事,根據(jù)句意可知他告誡我不要觸摸碎了的玻璃,應(yīng)選C。29. C【解析】考察動詞不定式。句意:我們國家鼓勵更多的學(xué)生踢足球。如今很多足球俱樂部已經(jīng)在學(xué)校被建立起來。encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事,應(yīng)選C。30. B【解析】考察動詞不定式。句意:湯姆決定在畢業(yè)后做一份兼職工作。decide to do sth. 決定做某事。應(yīng)選B。31. A【解析】考察動詞不定式。句意:為了在2019奧林匹克運動會中贏得榮譽

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