1、.初中英語教案Unit 7 How much are these socks?The First PeriodSection A 1a-2e.Teaching aims:1. Knowledge aims:(1) Key words:much,sock,T-shirt,shorts,sweater,trousers,shoe,skirt,dollar,big,small,short,long, woman,need,look,pair,take(2) Key phrases:how much,how about,look nice,two pairs(3) Important sentence

2、s: How much is this T-shirt?Its seven dollars. How much are these socks?Theyre two dollars. Can I help you?Yes,please. What color do you want?Blue. How about this one?It looks nice. Ill take it. Ill take two pairs. Here you are.2. Ability aims:Talk about clothing and prices.3. Emotion aims:Develop s

3、tudents abilities in their lives when going shopping.II.Important points:Learn to read and spell new words about clothes.III.Difficult points:Be able to ask and answer questions using “How much is.? or “How much are.?.IV.Teaching processStep 1 Lead-in1. T:Hi,everyone!Do you like going shopping?Ss:Ye

4、s,we do.T:Lets go shopping together,OK?Show them a picture of a store.Look,there are so many beautiful clothes here,tell me which kind of clothes you can see.S1:Socks/Shorts/Shirts/Sweaters/Shoes.2. Ask and answer.The teacher ask a student:Which clothes do you like?What color is it?3. Let students p

5、ractice saying the colors and the phrases: “a red hat/a small yellow hat/a short brown T-shirt.Step 2 Practice1. Work on 1a.Match the words with the things in the picture.Then check the answers.Let Ss read the whole things in the picture together and try to memorize them.2. Work on 1c.Choose one stu

6、dent to be a shopkeeper and another is a customer.Ask and answer:How much is this T-shirt? Its . dollars.How much are these socks? Theyre . dollars.3.Work on 2d.Practice the conversations by using the dialogue in the right table.Choose two students to act it out.Step 3 Listening1.Work on 1b.Let stud

7、ents listen and circle the things they hear in the picture in 1a.2. Work on 2a.Listen to the recording and repeat after it.3.Work on 2b.Listen to the conversations and circle the things you hear.4.Work on 2c.Listen again,fill in the price tags.Then check the answers.Step 4 Role-play1.Watch the video

8、 and read after it by yourselves.2.Role-play the conversation in front of the whole class.3.Answer the following questions.What does Mary want to buy?What color does she want?How much are the socks?4.Check the answers.Language points1. How much is this T-shirt?這件T恤衫多少錢？教材第37頁“How much.?在此用來提問物品的價格，意

9、為“多少錢？相當于“How much money.?詢問表示單數意義商品的價格，用“How much is.?，答語用“Its+價格.；詢問表示復數意義商品的價格，用“How much are.?，答語用“Theyre+價格.How much is the book?這本書多少錢？Its two dollars.2美元。How much are these rulers?這些尺子多少錢？Theyre ten yuan.10元。【辨析】how much與how many用法句式構造how much提問物品的價格How much+is/are+物品?后接不可數名詞，提問不可數名詞的數量How mu

10、ch+不可數名詞+其他一般疑問句？how many后接可數名詞復數，提問數量How many+可數名詞復數+其他一般疑問句？How much is the bag?這個包多少錢？How much water is there in the glass?杯子里有多少水？How many books do you have?你有多少本書？2.How much are these socks?這雙短襪多少錢？教材第37頁socks 作名詞意為“短襪，是sock的復數形式，是成雙成對的物品，一般以復數形式出現，作主語時謂語動詞用原形。類似這樣的詞還有：shorts短褲，trousers褲子，shoes

11、鞋，glasses眼鏡，gloves手套等。Those socks are black and white.那雙短襪是黑白相間的。3.look的用法1動詞，表示“看，單獨使用時，后面不能接介詞；反之，假設后面接看的對象，必須接介詞at。Look!Here comes the bus.看！汽車來了。Look at the map of China.看中國地圖。（2） 作連系動詞，意為“看起來，后常接形容詞。He looks very happy.他看起來很快樂。4. Can I help you?您要買點什么嗎？教材第38頁這是效勞行業人員主動向顧客打招呼的常用語。在不同的場合有不同的譯法，表示

12、一樣意思的句子還有What can I do for you?/May I help you?等。顧客如有需要，可答復：Yes,please.，然后說出自己的要求。如不想購物，那么常答復：No,thanks.Im just looking.5. I need a sweater for school.我需要一件上學穿的毛衣。教材第38頁（1） need在這里是實義動詞，意為“需要。【拓展】need to do sth.需要做某事此時主語為“人（2） for school為了上學6. Ill take it.我買了。教材第38頁這是一句選好商品并決定購置時的常用語。（1） Ill是I shall

13、/will的縮寫形式，will是助動詞，表示“將要，用于將要發生的動作。（2） take意為“買，相當于buy/get/have。在口語中常用take。7. Here you are.給你。教材第38頁這是把物品遞給某人常說的一句話。當我們購物或向別人借東西時，對方也常說Here you are.“給你。當所給東西為單數時，還可以說Here it is.Here you are.其答語應表示感謝Thanks/Thank you.。Exercise1、 根據句意及首字母提示填空。1. Thank you very much. You are w_.2. This hat is big,but t

14、hat one is s_.3. Can I h_ you? Yes,please.I n_ a pen.4. This sweater is too long,but that sweater is too s_.5. The p_ of shoes is very nice.Ill t_ it.二、單項選擇。1. _ the pair of socks? Its 5 dollars. A.How much is B.How much are C.How many is 2. _ Yes,please.I want a skirt. A.Is this your skirt? B.Can y

15、ou help me? C.Can I help you? 3. What about this T-shirt? Oh,it _ very nice. A.sees B.looks C.sounds 4. I want the yellow shirt. OK._. A.Here it is B.Here you are C.Here are you 5.The red shoes are nice.Ill _. A.like them B.take it C.take themHomework1. Recite the new words.2. Recite the text of 2e.

16、板書設計Unit 7 How much are these socks?The First PeriodSection A 1a-2e How much is this T-shirt? Its seven dollars. How much are these socks? Theyre two dollars. Can I help you? Yes,please. What color do you want? Blue. How about this one? It looks nice. Ill take it. Here you are.教學反思：Unit 7 How much a

17、re these socks?The Second PeriodSection A Grammar Focus-3c.Teaching aims:1.Knowledge aims:1Key phrases:brown sweater,black trousers,yellow T-shirt2Important sentences: How much is the hat?Its five dollars. How much is this T-shirt?Its seven dollars. How much are these socks? Theyre two dollars.2.Abi

18、lity aims:Talk about the prices with “how much.3.Emotion aims:Make students learn some expressions about shopping.II.Important points:Learn to ask the price of all kinds of clothes.III.Difficult points:Grasp the differences between “How much is.? and “How much are.?IV.Teaching processStep 1 Warming

19、up and Revision1. The teacher shows the students some pictures about different clothes.Let the students tell what it is one by one.此環節可以老師隨機挑選一組成員，也可讓學生自由搶答2. Practice the dialogue in pairs.How much is this.?Its . dollars.How much are these/those .?Theyre . dollars.Step 2 Grammar Focus1. Show studen

20、ts a skirt and ask “How much is it?.Let students answer “Its . dollars.2. Show students a pair of socks and ask “How much are these socks?. Let students answer “Theyre . dollars.3. Explain the differences between the two dialogues.Let the students read the Grammar Focus and practice the sentences in

21、 pairs.Step 3 PracticeWork on 3a1. Let students make some sentences by using the words on the right.Pay attention to the usage of singular forms and plural forms of the nouns.2. Choose some pairs to read the dialogues in front of the class.3. Let students talk about the changing rules.1the/this/that

22、+表示顏色的形容詞+單數可數名詞，用how much is.提問，用Its .答復。2the/these/those+表示顏色的形容詞+復數可數名詞，用how much are.提問，用Theyre .答復。Step 4 Work on 3b,3c1. Divide students into two groups:Group A and Group B.Group A ask and Group B answer.Then let the groups change. 2. Write the answers on the book.3. Do 3c.此環節仍可采用A組問B組答，或學生代表一

23、個人問一個人答語法拓展1、 How much引導的特殊疑問句how much引導的特殊疑問句，可以用來詢問商品的價格，意為“多少錢，其構造為：“How much +be動詞+其他.。假如詢問的是單個商品，be動詞用is，假如詢問多個商品，be動詞用are。How much is the sweater?這件毛衣多少錢？Its five dollars.5美元。How much are these socks?這些襪子多少錢？Theyre three dollars.3美元。【拓展】1how much除了可以詢問價格以外，還可以詢問物品的數量，意為“多少，后接不可數名詞。（2） how many

24、“多少+可數名詞復數How much milk do you want?你要多少牛奶？How many books do you need?你需要幾本書？二、形容詞的根本用法形容詞是表示人或事物的性質、特征的一類詞。如big，white，interesting，difficult等。在句中一般作定語和表語。1. 形容詞作定語定語是修飾、限定某一名詞或代詞的部分。形容詞作定語，一般用在某個名詞或代詞之前，起到修飾、限定該名詞的作用。I want to buy a green skirt.我想買一條綠色的短裙。2. 形容詞作表語表語是句中放在be動詞及sound等連系動詞后的部分，起到陳述主語性質

25、、特征的作用。形容詞作表語同樣放在句中be動詞及sound等連系動詞之后。The story sounds interesting.這個故事聽起來很有趣。形容詞在句中作定語或作表語是形容詞最根本的用法。Exercise1、 請寫出以下句中畫線單詞的對應詞。1. Your sports shoes are black,but mine are _.2.Lilys eyes are small,but her sisters eyes are _.3.This T-shirt is short but that one is _.4.My coat is red,but my mothers T-

26、shirt is _. 5.These bananas are ten yuan._ pears are six yuan.二、句型轉換。1.The chicken is 25 yuan.對畫線部分提問 _ _ _ the chicken?2.The small bag is brown.對畫線部分提問 _ _ _ the small bag?3.The shorts are ¥40.對畫線部分提問 _ _ _ the shorts?4. How much is your pen?改為復數句 How much _ your _?5. Im well.對畫線部分提問 _ _ you?3

27、、 根據漢語意思完成句子。1. 她的裙子看起來很漂亮。Her skirt _ _.2. 冰激凌多少錢？_ _ _ the ice-cream?3. 這些T恤是白色的。These T-shirts _ _.4. 一雙兩美元，兩雙三美元。Two dollars _ one pair and three dollars for two _.5. 那些黃色的襪子多少錢？How much _ those _ socks?Homework1.Recite Grammar Focus.2.Write some sentences using the following patterns.How much i

28、s.?Its.How much are.?Theyre.板書設計Unit 7 How much are these socks?The Second PeriodSection A Grammar Focus-3c How much is the hat? Its five dollars. How much is this/that T-shirt? Its seven dollars. How much are these/those socks? Theyre two dollars.教學反思：Unit 7 How much are these socks?The Third Perio

29、dSection B 1a-1e.Teaching aims:1. Knowledge aims:1Key words:ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fifteen,eighteen,twenty,thirty2Key phrases:how much3Important sentences: How much is the white dog? Its seventeen dollars.2.Ability aims:Learn about numbers from 10 to 31.3.Emotion aims:Make students learn to talk

30、 about shopping sentences.II.Important points:Train students listening skills.III.Difficult points:Learn to talk about the prices by using numbers.IV.Teaching processStep 1 Warming up and Revision1. Play a guessing game.Let the students play a game by using this dialogue.A:Is it . dollars?/Are they

31、. dollars? B:Yes./No.2. Let students count numbers from 1-10.Step 2 PresentationWork on 1a1.Listen to the tape and repeat from 10-31.2.Point to some numbers,let students read them quickly.3.The teacher make a math game.3+9= two+seven=10+8= six+ten=Let students speak them out quickly.1. Fill in the b

32、lanks and find the rules of the numbers.2. Find out the wrong places and correct them.3. Choose some students to read them in correct order.4. Recite them.Step 3 Work on 1c1. Listen and circle the numbers you hear in 1a.2. Check the answers.Step 4 Role-playwork on 1d and 1e1. Work in pairs.One is sa

33、lesman and the other is the customer.Practice the dialogue in 1e.2. Give them 5 minutes to prepare and then ask some pairs to act it out.Language points1. 基數詞（1） 定義：表示數量的詞叫基數詞。（2） 基數詞的表達。0-12的基數詞在拼寫時特別注意，分別記憶。13-19表示“十幾的詞，要在個位后加-teen，單詞有兩個重音直接加-teen。如：14fourteen，16sixteen，17seventeen，19nineteen要個別記憶

34、的有：13thirteen，15fifteen，18eighteen。20-90整十的基數詞要在末尾數后加-ty，但有些應注意其拼寫。如：20twenty，30thirty，40forty，50fifty，60sixty，70seventy，80eighty，90ninety。從21-99“幾十幾的詞，中間用連字符把個位數和十位數連起來。如：21twenty-one，25twenty-five，89eighty-nine。百位或百位以上的詞，通常在百位和個位之間用連字符。如：156one hundred and fifty-six。3基數詞一般和可數名詞連用，表示兩個或兩個以上事物的名詞用復數

35、形式。2.容易混淆的拼法four4fourteen14forty40five5fifteen15fifty50eight8eighteen18eighty80twelve12twenty20Exercise一、單項選擇。1. Can I help you? _.I want a hat.A. Youre welcome B.Yes,you canC.Yes,please D.No,yo cant2. Whats 35 in English? Its _.A.thirty-five B.thirty and fiveC.thirty five D.thirteen-five3. 你決定買毛衣時，

36、你對營業員說：_A.How much is it? B.Ill take it.C.I want a sweater. D.Here you are.4. My T-shirt _ white and my shorts _ yellow.A.is;is B.are;are C.are;is D.is;are5. My jacket is _,I want a long one.A.small B.short C.big D.long二、句型轉換。1.The white pants are 88 yuan.對畫線部分提問. _ _ are the white pants?2.This swea

37、ter is ¥60.改為復數句. _ _ _ ¥60. 3.Lisas shoes are yellow.對畫線部分提問. _ _ are Lisas shoes? 4.She wants a black bag.改為一般疑問句. _ she _ a black bag?Homework1. Recite the numbers from 1 to 31.2. Practice the conversations in 1d and 1e.板書設計Unit 7 How much are these socks?The Third PeriodSection B 1a-1e

38、one two three four fivesix seven eight nine teneleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteensixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty How much is the white dog? Its seventeen dollars.教學反思：Unit 7 How much are these socks?The Fourth PeriodSection B 2a-2c.Teaching aims:1.Knowledge aims:1Key words:Mr.,clothe

39、s,store,buy,sale,sell,all,very,price,boy2Key phrases:a pair of .,at our great sale,how about,at very good prices,in purple,come to.3Important sentences: Come and buy your clothes at our great sale! For boys,we have black trousers for only $22. For girls,we have skirts in purple for only $20. Hello,c

40、an I help you? Yes,please.I need a . And what do you need? Well,I need a pair of black shoes for school.2.Ability aims:Learn about clothes words and numbers.3.Emotion aims:Develop students shopping abilities.II.Important points:Understand the passage correctly and learn shopping sentences.III.Diffic

41、ult points:Grasp the useful shopping sentences.IV.Teaching processStep 1 RevisionWork on 2a1. Game.Count numbers from one to thirty-one.But when you count to the multiples of “7 or the numbers which contain “7,you should not count,instead,say “next.2. Guess the price of every clothing item and match

42、 it.Step 2 Work on 2b1. Mr. Cools Clothes Store has a great sale.What are the prices of the clothes?Now,look at the ad and fill in the price tags.Then check the answers.2. Let students underline some useful phrases and then talk about with each other.Step 3 Work on 2c1. Now suppose youre a worker at

43、 Mr. Cools Store,read the conversation and fill in the blanks.2. Read and fill in the blanks first,then read the whole text together.3. Act it out.Language points1 e and buy your clothes at our great sale!快來買衣服，我們大減價！教材第41頁1buy v.買。buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb.給某人買某物。【拓展】buy的反義詞是sell，意為“賣。常用于以下構造：se

44、ll sb. sth.=sell sth. to sb.把某物賣給某人。（2） clothes通常用作復數，不能直接與數詞連用，作主語時，后接復數謂語動詞。（3） at our great sale中的sale是動詞sell的名詞形式，意為“廉價出售；大減價。at a great sale=on sale出售，特價銷售。【辨析】sell和salesb./store sells sth. sell,v.某人/某店賣/出售某物。sth. be on/at sale sale,n.某物在出售，在減價。2. We sell all our clothes at very good prices.我們以

45、非常實惠的價格出售我們所有的衣服。教材第41頁（1） all在這里是限定詞，指定或限定其后的名詞，意為“所有的；全部的。（2） at very good prices“以非常實惠的價格出售，price是名詞，意為“價格。the price of.的價格。【拓展】表示價格“高、低，用high或low。3. For girls,we have purple skirts for only $20.對于女孩，我們有紫色的裙子，僅售20美元。教材第41頁（1） for girls中的for意為“對而言；for only $20中的for意為“以價格=at the price of。（2） in 為介詞

46、，意為“在里面。此處不表示該意思，而是表示“顏色；“in+顏色還可以表示“穿顏色的衣服；“in+衣服名詞表示“穿著。The girl in red is my sister.那個穿紅色衣服的女孩是我妹妹。Exercise一、根據漢語提示填空。1.We sell the _衣服 at a great sale.2.That store _賣 shoes at a great _價格. 3.His father will _買 a soccer ball for him.4.Xiao Ming eats _非常 well every day.5.He wants to sell _全部的 the

47、fruit at a great sale.二、單項選擇。1. They have white T-shirts _ girls. A.to B.for C.of 2. Who is the boy _ black? Hes my cousin. A.with B.on C.in3. Come to _ store to buy hats _ only ten yuan. A.Mr. Smiths;at B.Mr. Smith;for C.Mr. Smiths;in 4. I need a pair _ brown shoes _ school. A.of;for B.for;of C.for

48、;for5.Here _ some great socks _ a very good price. A.are;at B.is;at C.are;forHomework1. Retell the text in 2b.2. Recite all the numbers.板書設計Unit 7 How much are these socks?The Fourth PeriodSection B 2a-2c Hello,can I help you? Yes,please.I need a . And what do you need? Well,I need a pair of black s

49、hoes for school.教學反思：Unit 7 How much are these socks?The Fifth PeriodSection B 3a-Self Check.Teaching aims:1. Knowledge aims:1Key words:store,sale,pair,sell2Key phrases:come and buy,come to someplace,a pair of3Important sentences: Do you sell bags? Im sorry.We dont sell bags. How much are they?Theyre twenty-five dollars. OK.Ill take them. Here you are.2. Ability aims:Learn