1、字母及字母組合發音的一般規律字母發曰例詞條件eiage; cage; page; stage; cage ; change; cake ;A在開音節中case; cave; .bake ; base; date ; face; game ;?add ; cab ; can ； cap ; cat ; sad ; sat; happen ；A在重讀閉音節中Adad ; dam ； bag ; bad ; bat; fan ； gap; gas?Mach ine, magaz ine, woma n, China, breakfast,aga in, vegetable, pleasa ntA在非

2、重讀音節中a:Grasp, ask, task, class, glass, past, fast, bath, staff, an swer, pla nt, cha nee, branchA 在 sp, sk, ss, st, th,f, n之前?Wander, want, wash, wallet, watchA在w/wh之后eAny, air, chair, care, dare, glare share, rare, spareA在字母組合any,air, are 中iBaggage, cabbage, man age, climate, private, separate, for

3、tun ate, n ecklace, surface, palaceA在字母組合age,ate, ace 中eiWay, may, say, day, bay, delay, gay, hay, lay Rain, train, aim, fail, daily, fail, mail, sail, n ailA在字母組合ay, ai中?：Author, August, pause, sausage, autu mn, fault, draw, law, saw, raw, jaw, strawberry, daw n,A在字母組合au, aw,hawk, seesawAll, ball,

4、tall, hall, mall, wall, fall, call, chalkal中iCaptain, fountain, mountainA在字母組合tain中無聲Brita in, certa in, curta inA在字母組合tain中BbBus, but, club, pub, subway字母發曰例詞條件無聲Comb, climb, tomb, debt, doubtmb, bt在詞尾CkCut, cat, coffee, coat, cave, come, cook, cool, kick, tick. Clock, chicken, brick, back, attack,

5、 trickC 在 a, o, u, l 前,ck字母組合sNice, adva nee, advice, ambula nee, announce, dan ce, accept, acce nt, access, accuracy, mercyC在字母組合 ce, cc,cy中/Ocea n, ancient, appreciate, con scie nee, con sciousC 在 ia, ie, io 前DdDog, duck, don key, sta nd, spe nd, tend, end無聲Han dsome, Wedn esday, han dkerchief, br

6、idgeD在dge字母組合中Ei:Me, we, she, he, be, these, complete, Chin ese, eve, sea, team, beach, peach, pea, lead, meat, seat, weak,See, bee, meet, beer, beef, feet, teeth, seed, gree nE在重讀開曰節中，ea, ee字母組合ePen, hen, bed, let, n eck, eve nt, send, terribleE在重讀閉音節EiRelation , repeat, careless, develop, before,

7、selectE在非重讀音節中?Childre n, problem, sentence, problem, sile neeE在非重讀音節中FFFly, fin ger, face, feed, beef, leaf, proof, soft無聲Often, soften, fasten, listenF 在 ften , sten 中GgGet, greet, goat, big, pig, grand, paragrapgd?stage, page, large, giraffe, digital, Egypt, biologyE在I, e, y前無聲Sign, design, forei

8、gn, bright, night, fight, lightG在字母組合gn, gh中HhHigh, hide, hill, hand, perhaps, happe n無聲Honor, hour, exhibition, honest, forehead字母發曰例詞條件Iaibike; bite; like ； hide; hike ； hire; kite ； 9ine;I在開首節中iif; ill; in; ink; its; it; its； fish ； bin ； six ；I在重讀閉首節中和部分非重讀音節中?Possible, possibly, terrible, horri

9、ble, con scie nee, holiday, April, beautifulI在非重讀音節中無聲DevilJd?Jacket, jam, jaw, jeep, jo urn ey, judge, ju nior, justiceKkKick, kitche n, bla nket, tha nkful, remark, dark無聲Know, kn ee, kn eel, knife, kn ock, kno wledgeLlLet, letter, latter, lake, ruler, popular, blocklRule, ball, almost, also, alwa

10、ys, wall, small, chalk無聲Would, should, could, folk, calm, half, behalf, palmMMMome nt, mind, mistake, freedom, kin gdomNnNumber, nut, no odle, cha in, brain storm, chicke n無聲Autu mn, colu mn?Thank, un cle, bank, thin k, li nk, an xious, franc, wrin kleN在k前O?Old, ago, alone, no te, bone, close, hole,

11、 programmeO在重讀開曰節?Drop, lock, loss, cross, pocket, fond, frog, stopO在重讀閉曰節AMother, brother, onion, above, become, none, front, worry?Positi on, computer, seldom, police, toni ght, officialO在非重讀音節PPPotato, paragraph , occupation ,present, popularQkwQuiet, quilt, quarter, quick, equipme nt, equalRrRed

12、, radish, rabbit, carrot, parrot, arran ge, orange字母發曰例詞條件SsSn ake, sock, sta ndard, safety, baseme nt, basketballzMusic, Thursday, reas on, desire, physics, visit, busy ,composition ,besides, thousand,peasant一般在兩個元音字母之間/Sure, in sure, en sure, Asia, Russia, pressureS在u, ia前?Usual, measure, treasure

13、, pleasureS在u前TtTen, tense, tender, attention, text, total, tube, toe無聲Christmas, often, listen, whistle, watch, catchPatie nt, patie nee, in itial, Egyptia nUju:Use, accuse, amuse, argue, attitude, due, duty, musicU在開音節中ABut, bus, cut, mug, hug, brun ch, bun ch, butterflyU在重讀閉音節中uPush, put, pull, c

14、ruel, bullet, bullet inU在重讀閉音節中u:Rule, true, flue, blue, glue, in clude, JuneU 在 ru, lu, ju 中iBusy, bus in ess, minu te, build, build ing?In dustry, supply, un til, uni ess, autu mneburyVvVase, vocati on, vegetable, visit, wave, save,WwWord, world, win ter, wolf, Wed nesday,無聲Sword, an swer, wrong,

15、write, wrap, who, whoseXksBox, fox, excite, expert, express, expe nsivekzExam, example, exhaust, exist, exam ineYaiBy, my, fly, apply, sky, dry, fry, modify, replyiCity, lazy, baby, lady, crazy, n avy, beauty, prettyjYes, yesterday, yellow, yell, yeah, young, yogurt, yetZzZero, zoo, zebra, zone其它字母組

16、合的發音規律字母組合發曰例詞例外ai/ayeirain, brain, pain, train, fail, tail, day, way, may, gray, play, cray on, delay, saySaid, barga in, portaitau/aw?：Autu mn, August, Australia, fault, cause, law, saw, raw, jaw, strawberryAun t, laugh,air/aree?air, chair, stair, fair, hair, repair, care, dare, share, rare, glare

17、, square, spareareanyeniany, anyone, an ybody, anythingara:car, bar, far, farm, park, garde n, smartseai:sea, reach, please, peace, leave, wheat, jea ns, mean, east, deal, defeat, cheat, teach, team, steal, steam, repeat, speakbreak, great, steak, idea, area, real, reality, realize, theatre, ocea n,

18、 forehead, beautiful, reality, Ocea niaehead, bread, heavy, weather, spread, health, deaf, i nstead, feather, thread, sweater, dead, breakfast, pleasa nt, treasure, measure, breath, steady, wealtheari?year, n ear, hear, clear, fear, dear, tearHeart, warm-heartede?tear, wear, pear, bear?：earn, early,

19、 search, lear n, heard, eartheei:n eed, freeze, sheep, scree n, seek, bleedeii:receive, receipt, ceili ng, deceive, seizeforeig n, either, n either, height, their,eieight, weight, weigh, n eighboureyeiThey, grey, obey,imon key, mon ey, valley, chi mn ey, volleyballewju:new, few, view, interview, kne

20、w, nephewsewu:few, drew, blew, crew, threw, chew, jewelexigzExam, exam ine, exact, exist, exampleiksExcept, excit ing, experime nt, expla ineksextra, text, n ext, sex, expert, expose, exploreer?:her, term, verb, refer, pers on, shepherd、壬-f-F U-t?farmer, teacher, worker, waiter, afterer仕重讀音節屮er在非重讀音

21、節中eeri?Deer, beer, cheer, pion eer, engin eer字母組合發曰例詞例外iei:achieve, achieveme nt, belief, believe, thief,chief, field, piece, han dkerchief, briefai?diet, quiet, variety, scie nee, drier, societyi?fierce, fron tier, experie neeire/iaai?fire, hire, tire, in spire, admire, dial, dialogue, diamond, dia

22、ry, trial,ir?：girl, bird, skirt, shirt, dirty, circle, birthoa?coat, boat, coal, coast, goat, coach, soap?：blackboard, board, broadcast, broad abroadOUa?house, ground, mouth, sound, south, aloudblood, floodAtouch, trouble, young, couple, courage, enoughu:group, route, through, wound, soup, you?：ough

23、t, bought, thought, fought, broughtowa?brown, down, flower, allow, how, town?low, show, bowl, blow, grow, snow, slowoi/oy?iboy, toy, enjoy, soy, no ise, voice, oil. boiloou:Room, noon, moon, afternoon, bamboo, goose, broom, troop, tooth, school, spo onulook, book, cook, shook, good, stood, footour?：

24、Court, course, pour, yourself, mourna?Our, hour, flour?labour, honour, harbour, favour, humouror?：worker, word, world, worse, worst?：for, score, sport, forty, force, storm, order?doctor, visitor, editor, author, effort, comfortuiibuild, buildi ng, rebuild, guilt, guitar, biscuitju：suit, suitable, su

25、itcaseu：fruit, juice, juicyaiguida nee, guideur?：turn, purple, purse, burn, curta in, curtai n字母組合發曰例詞例外ureu?sure, in sure, pure, maturechkchemistry, chemical, ache, tech ni cal, schoolmach ine, moustache, chef, san dwicht /beach, peach, bran ch, cha in, charge, chipckkback, attack, lack, thick, tic

26、ket, trick, truckcckaccount, occur, soccer, tobacco, accord ingksaccept, accide nt, acce nt, successdrdrdrive, dress, draw, drop, drink, drugghfcough, laugh, rough, tough, eno ughgghost, spaghetti無聲bought, bright, toni ght, weight, althoughgnndesig n, sig n, foreig ngugguess, guide, guitar, guilty,

27、guard, guestgjuregular, argume nt, regulati onguegleague, dialogue, colleagueng?gan ger, an gry, fin ger, hun gry, ju ngle, sin gle?len gth, stre ngth, sin ger, willi ngnd?oran ge, dan gerous, stra nge, cha nge, engin eerPhfphoto, elepha nt, phrase, n ephew, phonequkwquake, quick, quarter, equal, qu

28、ilt, requirequekcheque, an tique, tech niquequikwiequip, quilt, liquid, squirrel, squidkwai ?Quiet, require, enquiryssi on/?nimpressi on, permissi on, discussi on, expressi on, admissi on, professi onsio n?ndivisi on, decisi on, revisi on, con clusi onsh/ship, sheet, sheep, fish, bush, dish, finishs

29、te nsnliste n, faste nstleslwhistle, castlesure?pleasure, measure, treasureth?tha nk, three, think, thick, throw, throat, n orth, birth, worth, thief, theory, themeEdited by Zhang Yi字母組合發曰例詞例外ethis, those, that, there, then, they, mothertio n/?nn ati on, relati on, atte nti on, editi on, competiti o

30、nturet /?n ature, future, mixture, culture, furnituretrtrtree, treat, con trol, trick, entran ce, tracktainteincontain, obtai ntincaptain, fountain, mountainbBrita in, certa in, curta inckkback, attack, lack, thick, ticket, trick, truckcckaccount, occur, soccer, tobacco, accord ingksaccept, accide n

31、t, acce nt, successdrdrdrive, dress, draw, drop, drink, drugghfcough, laugh, rough, tough, eno ughgghost, spaghetti無聲bought, bright, toni ght, weight, althoughgnndesig n, sig n, foreig ngugguess, guide, guitar, guilty, guard, guestgjuregular, argume nt, regulati onguegleague, dialogue, colleagueng?gan ger, an gry, fin ger, hun gry, ju ngle, sin gle?len gth, stre ngth, sin ger, willi ngn