1、英語必修5重點短語、句子匯總Unit1 Great scientistsI. Phrases                         1. put forward 2. draw a conclusion 3. be/get under control    be/get out of control 4. be absorbed

2、 in 5. be to blame    blame sb. for sth. 6. in addition 7. link.to. 8. die of    die from 9. lead to 10. make sense 11. apart from 12. contribute to 13. be enthusiastic about 14. be curious about 15. cure sb. of illness 16. point of view 17.（be）strict with sb. II. Sentences1.

3、0; John Snow was a well-known doctor in London so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.2.  But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.3.  Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood.4.  He knew

4、it would never be controlled until its cause was found.5.  He got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people.6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.7.  He believed in the second theory but needed to prove he was cor

5、rect.8.  It seemed that the water was to blame.9.  Immediately John Snow told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the water pump so it could not be used. 10. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.11. But only

6、his new theory could do that.12. Yet Copernicus theory is now the base on which all our ideas of the universe are built. Unit 2 The United KingdomI. Phrases1. consist of 2. divideinto3. at war (with) 4. break away ( from ) 5. educational / legal system 6. have a good / bad influence on 7. take

7、the place of 8. break down9. make an error 10. leave out 11. puzzle over / about 12. debate sth. with sb. 13. at your convenience 14. in / with relation to 15. under construction  II. Sentences:1.  There is no need to debate any more why different words are used to describe the four countr

8、ies.2.  To their surprise, the three countries found themselves united peacefully instead of by war.3.  You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom worthwhile.4.  Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she

9、wanted to see in London .5.  It looked splendid when first built.           6.  What interested her most was the longitude line.        7. Come and see me whenever it is convenient to you.   

10、;    Unit 3   Life in the FutureI. Phrases1. make a deep/strong impression on sb.  impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. on sb. 2. take up  speed up sweep up use up come up eat up sit up turn up 3. remind sb. of sth. remind sb. to do sth. remind sb. that   

11、4. as a result (of) 5. suffer from 6. be similar to 7. keep doing sth. 8. the six of us 9. by/ for /through +( the / a ) lack ofbe lacking  in   lack for (否定句)  10. in no time   11. on ones feet 12. in all directions 13. Sb. lose / catch sight of .  Sb. / Sth. be i

12、n / out of  sight at first sight at the sight of14. provided A with B     15. plenty of + u / c 16. be previous to 17. compare A with Bcompare A to B 18. for health reasons 19. bend the rules  20. on earth  21. be under repair  22. search for 23. assist sb. in

13、 /with sth.   = assist sb. in doing sth.   = assist sb. to do sth. 24. go soft  25. speak in whisper 26. be optimistic about  27. switch  on / off  the power   28.explain to sb. sth.= explain  sth. to sb. 29. give off ） 30. get / be caught in 31. req

14、uire sb. to do sth.=require that sb. (should ) do sth. Sth. require doing / to be done 32. be supposed to do  33. be equipped with 34. be essential for / to II. Sentences:1. Think about how many changes there have been in the last one thousand years .2. What problems do you think people in the

15、future will have overcome?3.The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.4. Why not sit down and rest? = Why dont you sit down and rest? 5. What three visits would you ask to go on if you were Li Qiang ?6. Neither of these creatures is easy to talk to .   7

16、. The dimpods have so many arms and legs that you cant tell which is which.8. Everyone will get twice as much personal space as in flats on land.  Unit 4 Making the NewsI. Phrases1. be curious about 2.be to do 3.go out on a story 4. on ones own  of ones own 5. concentrate on 6. be of

17、interest = be interesting 7. bring with 8. have a nose for9. depend on        10. a trick of the trade 11. accuse sb. of sth.= charge sb. with sth.   12. so as to do sth.(句中)       13. be supposed to have done 14. look forwar

18、d to (doing) sth.        15. be eager to do sth. /for sth. 16. get the wrong end of the stick 17. tell the whole truth    18. ahead of    19. set (out)to do/ set about doing 20. pass on to 21. make an appointment with sb. 22. poli

19、sh the style 23. be / get absorbed in 24. in turn 25. defendagainst      26. note down 27.cover sth. / interview sb. 28. do some research on29. work on 30. last of all 31. on purpose  / by accident 32. arrange an interview (with sb. ) 33. stick to 34. A rather than B 35

20、. account for 36. through sb.s analysis  II. Sentences:1. （倒裝）Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.  2.（倒裝）Only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself.3. ( Theres ) No need for a camera !  4（倒裝）Not only am I interest

21、ed in photography, but I took a course at university, so its actually of special interest to me.5This is how the story goes.   6Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your reporters of getting the wrong end of the stick? Unit 5 First aidI. Phrases1. give / offer / do first aid to sb   perform / carry out first aid on sb. 2. fall ill 3. get injured / infected / burned 4. save ones life5. sense of touch 6. electric shock 7. take off 8. squeeze out 9. over and over again 10. in p