1、九年級英語第二十四單元科目 英語年級 初三文件middle3 unit24.doc標題 Mainly Revision章節 第二十四單元【關鍵詞】：p 】： 內容一、教法建議【拋磚引玉】單元雙基學習目的.詞匯學習rock , hardly , low , rise , famous , photograph , at the foot of , at all , fly over , a line of mountains , ask for.句型學習I like writing to my penfriend , but it takes a lot of time .Though much

2、 of its land is sand , it grows a lot of fruit .Hardly any .None at all .交際英語議論某一國家的地理位置及氣候、特征。【指點迷津】單元重點詞匯點撥1 .take 消耗 ( 時間 ) ；需要 ( 多少時間 )It may take me several weeks to get back .It will take them three hours to do this work .This work will take them three hours .點撥take 的過去式took，過去分詞 taken。It take

3、s sb .some time to do sth .某人花費多少時間做某事。2 .rock 巖石；大石頭They found a good place in the rocks .點撥rock 主要指巨石、暗礁，stone 主要指小石塊。3 .hardly 幾乎不；簡直不I"m so tired that I can hardly walk .That is hardly possible .There is hardly a cloud in the sky .點撥hardly 作“簡直不”講時，多和 can 連用，hardly 后面可以接用 when 引導的從句，意思是“一就”

4、。如：He had hardly walked into the classroom when it began to rain cats and dogs .他剛一進教室，天就下起了大雨。4 .sky 天空There were no clouds in the sky .點撥sky 通常用作單數，與定冠詞連用。如有形容詞修飾時，可與不定冠詞連用。a blue sky 蔚藍的天空。in the sky在天空。5 .rise 上升，上漲The sun rises in the east .After the heavy rain the river will rise .Prices conti

5、nue to rise .點撥rise 的過去式是rose，過去分詞為 risen。rise 是不及物動詞，表示的是自然界中，日、月、水位、物價等的自然上升。6 .grass 草，草地Sheep live on grass .Keep off the grass ! 請勿踐踏草地 ！點撥grass常作不可數名詞用。a leaf of grass 一片草葉。7 .famous 著名的The town is famous for its hot springs .He is a famous man .點撥be famous for 以而著名。be famous as 作為而知名。My uncle

6、 is famous for his songs .Her sister is famous as a singer .單元詞組思維運用1 .neither of 兩者皆不Neither of my parents enjoys good health .我父母的身體都不安康。說明neither of 只表示“兩個人或物都不”，不能用來表示兩個以上的人或物。謂語動詞用單數。假設表示兩個以上的人或物，就得用 none , not one , not any .both of 那么表示“兩者都”，either of 那么表示“兩者中任一”，如：Both of them have e .他們倆都來了

7、。Neither of them has e .他們倆都沒來。Either of them has e .他們倆全都來了。說明both of 著重指整體“兩者都”，either 雖然也有“兩者都”之意，但強調“兩者中的任何一個”。故：both of 作主語時，謂語動詞用復數。either of 作主語時，謂語動詞用單數。作形容詞時，both 修飾復數名詞，either 修飾單數名詞。neither 作形容詞，也是修飾單數名詞。如：You can sit on either of the end of the boat .Both answers are correct .兩個答案都對。Eith

8、er answer is correct .兩個 ( 中的任何一個 ) 答案都對。Neither answer is correct .兩個答案都不對。2 .at first 起初，開場時At first the baby was happy .Half an hour later she began to cry .at last 最后，終于at the beginning of 起初At last he had an idea .終于，他有了主意。I found a job at the beginning of last month .上月初我找到一份工作。3 .climb up 攀登，爬上There he gets out of the lift and climbs up to the fifteenth floor on foot .4 .at the