2012屆高三英語一輪復習 Unit 3 A healthy life精品同步練習 新人教版選修6_第1頁
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1、Unit 3A healthy life.多項選擇1He _ his position as president by giving jobs to his friends.AgainedBchangedCabused Drefused解析:選C。abuse在此意為“濫用(職權)”,從題干中by giving jobs to his friends可推知選C項。2She has been teaching in a school since she graduated,so she is not _ to associating with business people.Aaddicted B

2、devotedCaccustomed Dadmitted解析:選C。從前一個分句“她自從畢業后一直在學校教學”可推知,后半句話的意思是“她不習慣(accustomed to)與生意人交往”。be addicted to對上癮;be devoted to熱衷于,忠誠于;be admitted to被錄取。3He always did well at school_having to do parttime jobs every now and then.Ain spite of Bregardless ofCon account of Din case of解析:選A。in spite of “

3、盡管”;regardless of “不考慮”;on account of “因為”;in case of “如果,萬一”。句意:盡管不時地做些兼職的工作,他成績一向不錯。4What do you think of your new manager?Oh,he is _ to deal with,for nothing I do satisfies him.Aeasygoing BfriendlyCtough Dlively解析:選C。考查形容詞辨析。tough意為“困難的”。答句句意:他是個很難打交道的人,因為我做什么他都不滿意。easygoing隨和的;friendly友好的;lively

4、生動的。5The instructor asked us to list anything in our past that we felt _ of,regretted and read our lists aloud.Aashamed BafraidCsure Dproud解析:選A。由regret可知,前面的意思應是“慚愧”。ashamed慚愧的,羞愧的。B項“害怕”;C項“確信的”;D項“驕傲的”。6Did you find out the time of the train to Miami?Yes,the early train is _ to leave at 530 am.Ad

5、ue BlikelyCpossible Dabout解析:選A。be due to do表“按計劃預定要做某事”。火車的時刻表是事先制訂好的,不能說“可能”在什么時候出發,所以不選B。possible一般以it作形式主語,be about to do不能與具體的時間狀語連用,故C、D不對。7(2010年金華十校3月聯考)The conference has been held to discuss the _ of global warming on peoples lives all over the world.Aimportance BeffectsCprotection Dattitu

6、des解析:選B。考查名詞辨析。effects意思是“影響”,即討論全球氣候變暖對人們生活的影響。其他選項不合題意:importance意思是“重要性”;protection意思是“保護”;attitudes意思是“態度”。8(2010年高考江蘇卷)So far we have done a lot to build a lowcarbon economy,but it is _ ideal. We have to work still harder.Anext to Bfar fromCout of Ddue to解析:選B。考查短語辨析。 far from表示“not at all”; n

7、ext to表示“僅次于”;due to表示“因為,由于”。句意:到目前為止,為了構建低碳經濟,我們已經做了很多工作,但是(結果)還很不理想,我們得繼續努力。9At first driving requires a lot of concentration,but over time,it just becomes _.Aauthentic BavailableCautomatic Dawake解析:選C。考查形容詞辨析。句意:一開始駕駛需要集中精力,但是一段時間后就成為無意識的行為。automatic意思為“無意識的;不經思考的”,英語解釋為done without thinking abo

8、ut it,這與題干中concentration(the ability to think carefully about something you are doing)相對應。authentic可靠的;真正的;available可用的;有效的;awake醒著的;清醒的。10It was a(n) _ situation,because the restaurant was too expensive for us but we didnt want to just leave.Aamazing BcuriousCdesperate Dawkward解析:選D。考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據bec

9、ause從句的意思可知,這是很難為情的局面,awkward意思為“難為情的;局促不安的”,符合題意。amazing令人驚奇的;curious好奇的;desperate絕望的;拼命的。.完成句子1The young man risked _(冒著被撞倒的危險)to take the child on the busy road to safety.(knock)解析:考查動名詞作賓語。risk是一個接動名詞作賓語的動詞,此處要用被動語態。答案:being knocked down2It remains to be seen _(計劃是否能實施). (practice)解析:考查主語從句。從語境看

10、,這里應用whether引導主語從句;“實施”是put o practice,這里用被動語態形式。答案:whether the plan can be put into practice3The death zone is an area,above about 5,200 metres,_(在那兒人們僅能存活)for only a couple of days.(survive)解析:考查定語從句。由句式可知,本題是一個非限定性定語從句,從句缺少狀語,先行詞又是地點名詞,故由where引導。答案:where people can survive4Cooperation or t

11、eamwork,the importance of _(經常被強調),plays an important part in football matches.(stress)解析:考查定語從句。“經常被強調”應表達為be often stressed;由句式可判斷這是一個定語從句,of后的內容應指cooperation or teamwork,故用which指代。答案:which is often stressed5_(對我都一樣)whether you are going by bus or by train. Anyhow,I will not accompany you to the c

12、ity.(difference)解析:考查主語從句。本題是it代替從句whether you are going作形式主語的句子,由短語make difference to可知答案。答案:It dosent make any difference/It makes no difference to me6_(至少要花費)one or two years for the world to recover from the depression,which is now spreading from the USA to the rest of the world.(take)解析:考查固定結構。

13、It takes time to do sth.是一個固定句型,本句中根據語境要用將來時。答案:It will take at least7Some experts said that it was not fair,or even not legal to use the electrical treatment to those patients _(沉迷于網絡游戲的) in the hospitals. (addict)解析:考查定語用法。由句式可知,橫線處用作定語,故用分詞或定語從句;“沉迷于”可表達為be addicted to,由此可知答案。答案:(who are)addicted

14、 to computer games8Not _(習慣)the cold weather there,he had to come back home earlier.(accustom)解析:考查分詞作狀語。“習慣”可表達為be accustomed to,這里做原因狀語,故用accustomed to。答案:accustomed to9This is _(一樣大的房屋) as the one we lived in our hometown.(big)解析:考查倍數的表達。“asadj. a/an可數名詞單詞”是一個固定結構。答案:as big a house10Natural intel

15、ligence alone is not enough to get you to Oxbridge and a good sociallife balance is also required,but he _(確實做到了這點)(manage)解析:考查對動詞的強調。為了加強動詞的表達效果,可將動詞還原,并提取助動詞置于動詞之前以示強調。答案:does manage it.閱讀理解Words:525難度系數:建議用時:7(2011年云南適應性測試)I believe that it is important to be brought up with a firm belief in the

16、 good.I was fortunate in this respect.My parents not only gave me a happy home,but they had me study half a dozen foreign languages and made it possible for me to travel in other countries.This made me more tolerant and helped me to conquer many difficulties in later life.Soon after I got married,my

17、 husband and I left our native Czechoslovakia and went to live in Shanghai,China.Here was a really international city.People of all races and beliefs lived and worked together.In Shanghai,in 1941,when I was only twenty years old,the doctors discovered that I had diabetes.It was a terrible shock,beca

18、use diabetes is incurable.But it can be controlled by insulin (胰島素)Although this drug was not manufactured in China,there were enough stocks of imported insulin available.This enabled me to continue a normal,happy life.Then bombs fell on Pearl Harbor and the Japanese occupied Shanghai.The import of

19、insulin was cut off.Before long,there was not enough for the diabetics.I was on a starvation diet to keep my insulin requirements as low as possible.Many diabetics had already died,and the situation became desperate.In spite of all this,I never stopped believing that with the help of my husbands lov

20、e and care,I would survive.I continued to teach in Chinese schools.My faith and my husbands neverending efforts to get the manufacture of insulin started gave me courage.In his small laboratory the production of insulin was attempted.I served as the human guinea pig(實驗對象)on which it was tested.Ill n

21、ever forget the day when my husband gave me the first injection of the new insulin,which had worked on rabbits.It helped! Can you imagine our happiness and reli1ef?I received the greatest strength from the deep love and complete understanding between my husband and me.And next to that was the kindne

22、ss and help of many,many friends of many nationalities.To me,the experience of living in Shanghai during the special times was unforgettable.After the Second World War,my husband and I sailed to the United States,which is also known as the melting pot.Wherever we live,I believe,with faith and love,l

23、ove between families and friends from different nationalities,we can make it our cherished home.【解題導語】作者通過對往事的追憶告訴我們,不管生活在哪里,家人或者朋友之間只要有愛和信任就能克服困難,共建美好家園。1What can we know about the author?AShe visited China and has lived in Shanghai since then.BShe was given an unhappy home.CShe got married in Czec

24、hoslovakia.DShe could hardly tolerate her parents.解析:選C。本題考查細節理解。根據文章第二段的首句可知她是在她的家鄉Czechoslovakia結的婚,因此C項正確。2As a diabetic,the author could still live normally in 1941 because _.Ashe was able to buy enough insulinBshe received good medical treatmentCshe was looked after by her husbandDshe was helpe

25、d by people of different races解析:選A。本題考查細節理解。根據文章第三段最后兩句可知選項A正確。3The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to _.Aa small rabbit Ban everlasting effortCthe new insulin Dthe human guinea pig解析:選C。本題考查細節理解。根據文章第五段的第三、第四句可知句中的it指的就是上文提到的新研制的胰島素(insulin)。4How does the author feel about her stay in C

26、hina?AUnbearable. BUnbelievable.CUnfortunate. DUnforgettable.解析:選D。本題考查細節理解。根據倒數第二段最后一句可知她在中國度過的這段時光是難忘的。5We can infer from the text that the authors husband was _.Aa doctor Ba researcherCa teacher Da sailor解析:選B。本題考查推理判斷。根據文章中她的丈夫研制了新的胰島素一事可知他是一位研究人員,因此選項B正確。.書面表達(2010年第一學期溫州十校聯考)隨著“開心農場”“QQ農場”等娛樂游

27、戲風靡互聯網,許多中學生也加入了偷菜的行列。請你根據下表的內容,用英語寫一篇短文,并談談你個人的看法。現象,1.沉迷其中,樂此不疲;2身在課堂,心在農場;3作業拖拉,成績下降。原因,1.尋找農耕的樂趣;2釋放學習的壓力;3拉近朋友的距離。你的看法,(至少兩點)注意:1.不要逐字翻譯表格提示內容,應適當發揮。2. 開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。3詞數:100左右。Nowadays,QQ Farm and Happy Farm are very popular among people from all walks of life. A large number of middle school students are also involved in the game. _One possible version:Nowadays,QQ_Farm_and_Happy_Farm_are_very_popular_among_people_from_all_walks_of_life

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