1、中考二輪復(fù)習(xí)2-名詞中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)名詞中考二輪復(fù)習(xí)2-名詞名詞中考點(diǎn)單復(fù)數(shù)所有格表達(dá)量中考二輪復(fù)習(xí)2-名詞考點(diǎn)精講精練考點(diǎn)1：可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則(1). 一般直接+sbook-books pen-pens magazine-magazines tree-trees(2). 以s, x, sh, ch 結(jié)尾的單詞在詞尾+esclass-classes box-boxes bush-bushes watch-watches(3). 輔音+y結(jié)尾變y為i 再+esbaby-babies city-cities family-families party-parties(4). 以o 結(jié)尾的詞

2、變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則（有生命則+es, 沒生命則+s）tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes hero-heroes photo-photos kilo-kilos radio-radios(5). 以f(e) 結(jié)尾變f(e)為v再+esleaf-leaves knife-knives life-lives wolf-wolves thief-thieves(6). 不規(guī)則變化man-men woman-women mouse-mice child-children foot-feet tooth-teeth 中考二輪復(fù)習(xí)2-名詞(7). 由兩個(gè)名詞組成的復(fù)合名詞常在最后一個(gè)名

3、詞變復(fù)數(shù)。如：a boy studenttwo boy students an apple treesix apple trees 但如果第一個(gè)名詞是man或woman時(shí)，兩個(gè)名詞都要變復(fù)數(shù)。如 a man teacherten men teachers (8). 表示“某國(guó)人”單復(fù)數(shù)變化請(qǐng)記口訣：中日不變，英法變，其他s加后邊。 a Chinese (Japanese)six Chinese (Japanese) an Englishmanseven Englishmen an American four Americans a Germanfive Germans(9). 常用的單復(fù)數(shù)同形

4、的名詞請(qǐng)記口訣：Chinese and Japanese 喜歡吃 fish, deer and sheep. a fisheight fish a deera lot of deer a sheeptwenty sheep(10). 有些名詞通常只用復(fù)數(shù)形式，其后謂語動(dòng)詞也要用復(fù)數(shù)。如：people, police, trousers, socks, glasses，clothes, shorts, scissors等。考點(diǎn)1：可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則中考二輪復(fù)習(xí)2-名詞考點(diǎn)2. 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，也不能直接與具體數(shù)字或a, an 連用。如：an advice (), six

5、news()等。如果不可數(shù)名詞要表示一定的數(shù)量，則在其前加數(shù)量詞表示。如：a bottle of water(一瓶水), four pieces of paper(四張紙). 在這種情況下，后面謂語動(dòng)詞與量詞有關(guān)。如：A bottle of water is not enough. But three bottles of water are OK.中考二輪復(fù)習(xí)2-名詞考點(diǎn)3. 名詞所有格(1). S屬格：有生命的名詞以及表示時(shí)間，距離，國(guó)家的名詞，常用S屬格表示所有關(guān)系。具體規(guī)則如下： .不與S結(jié)尾的名詞在其后+S。如：Lucys father, Childrens Day, todays

6、newspaper, the boys room. .以S結(jié)尾的名詞在其后+。如：the girls desks, Teachers Day, the students homework .并列名詞所有格：共有則在最后一名詞后+S屬格，分別有則每個(gè)名詞后都要+S屬格。如： Tom and Tims room(兩人共有的房間) Toms and Tims rooms (兩個(gè)分別有一間房，共2間房)判斷共有或分別有主要看其修飾的名詞是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)，單數(shù)則共有，復(fù)數(shù)則分別有。如： The man is Ana and Roses father(共有). Mr. Li is talking with

7、Lucys and Lilys fathers (分別有) .有時(shí)表示某人的家，醫(yī)務(wù)室或店鋪時(shí)，所有格后經(jīng)常不出現(xiàn)它修飾的名詞。at Toms(在湯姆家); at the doctors (在醫(yī)務(wù)室)。中考二輪復(fù)習(xí)2-名詞考點(diǎn)3. 名詞所有格(2). of 屬格: 無生命的名詞所有格要用of 屬格表示。如：the main idea of the story(故事的主要意思)； the flowers of the tree(樹的花)注意：the answer/key/way/change/ticket to 表示時(shí)間，距離，國(guó)家的名詞也用s的結(jié)構(gòu)(3). 雙重有所格：S屬格與of 屬格相結(jié)合

8、。如： a classmate of my fathers (我爸爸的一位同學(xué)); a car of mine (我的一輛小車)； 中考二輪復(fù)習(xí)2-名詞考點(diǎn)直擊( ) 1. I am thirsty. Could you please give me some _? A . meatB. waterC. breadD. vegetables( ) 2. Lucy cant walk any more. There must be something wrong with her _. A. eyesB. nosesC. legsD. hands( ) 3. Three_ and five _

9、are waiting for the famous writer at the airport. A. Chinese, Australians B. Chinese, German C. Japanese, Frenchman D. American, Indians,( ) 4. A group of _ came here to help the students with their lessons. A. man teacher B. women teachers C. men doctors D. women nurses B B C A B( ) 5. The two _ ar

10、e taking _ outside the zoo. You can go there to talk with them. A. hero, photo B. hero, photos C. heroes, photos D. heroes, photo( ) 6. He has four _. All of them can brush their _ by themselves. A. children, tooth B. children, teeth C. child, teeth D. child, tooth( ) 7. Tony is _ father. He is talk

11、ing with their teacher now. A. Jims and Rose B. Jims and Roses C. Jim and Roses D. Jim and Rose( ) 8. Nobody is allowed to pick the _ of the trees. Without them the trees will die. A. fruits B. flowers C. leaves D. leaf B C C C中考二輪復(fù)習(xí)2-名詞( ) 9. There are many _ on the farm. We can get wool from them

12、every year. A. dogs B. deer C. cowsD. sheep( ) 10. Tina is a _ girl. She can help me clean the room. A. 2 years old B. 2-year-old C. 12 years old D. 12-year-old( ) 11. I think _ is the most difficult subject to learn. I often ask my teacher how to speak it well. A. English B. physics C. math D. scie

13、nce( ) 12. The _ reading room is next to the classroom. Its only _ walk. A. students, 2 minutes B. students, 30 minutes C. students, 2 minutes D. students, 3 minutes D D A DNoImage中考二輪復(fù)習(xí)2-名詞( ) 13. I want to write a letter to my father. I need _. A. a book B. some pieces of paper C. an umbrella D. s

14、ome pieces of bread( ) 14. Lets meet at _ at 9:00a.m. OK? A. Lin Taos B. the Lin Taos C. the Lin Taos houseD. the Lin Tao ( ) 15. Mr. Black is a friend of _. My father often goes to see him. A. my mother B. my father C. my mothers D. my fathers ( ) 16.Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum! Mind yo

15、ur own ,Sue! A. action B. duty C. business D. way( ) 17.We all know that paper burns in . A. CO B. N C. O D. CO2 B A D C CNoImage中考二輪復(fù)習(xí)2-名詞( ) 18.Im sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired. Theres no _ for this while you are at work.A. causeB. excuse C. matter D. choice( ) 19.Mrs. Wang was se

16、nt to teach English in a poor mountain village last year. She said she would never forget some pleasant _while working there. A. experiments B. expressions C. experiences D. emotions( ) 20._ about the sports meeting make us excited. A. News B. Information C. Messages D. Advice( ) 21.-Im afraid I can

17、t get there before 9 oclock. -Thats OK. Theres _ . A. no way B. no wonder C. no doubt D. no hurry B C C D中考二輪復(fù)習(xí)2-名詞( ) 22. Did you hear any strange _when the quake happened? No, I was in my garden with my flowers and was enjoying the beautiful _of my birds at that time. A. voice; noise B. noise; sou

18、nd C. whisper; sound D. sound; voice ( ) 23.-What do you call your fathers sisters? -_. A. Uncles B. Cousins C. Aunts D .Parents ( ) 24.Youd better read the_ first before you use the camera.A. websites B. expressions C. instructions D. advertisements( ) 25. Look at my stamps. They are beautiful! You

19、ve got a wonderful_. A. instruction B. description C. collection D. expression B C C C中考二輪復(fù)習(xí)2-名詞小結(jié)：思維導(dǎo)圖名詞分類用法萬物之名稱專有名詞大寫首字母普通名詞人名地名國(guó)籍某些抽象事物月份星期節(jié)日書電影詩歌名稱呼用語個(gè)體名詞可集體名詞物質(zhì)名詞不抽象名詞不作主語作表語作賓語作賓補(bǔ)作定語只用單數(shù)只用復(fù)數(shù)隨機(jī)應(yīng)變整單成員復(fù)man/womansports中考二輪復(fù)習(xí)2-名詞小結(jié)：思維導(dǎo)圖單復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞可直接放數(shù)后可變復(fù)數(shù)不穿鞋就戴帽帽a/an/the/sbs鞋：復(fù)數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞不可直接放數(shù)后不可變復(fù)數(shù)前不a/an后不