1、窗體頂端The conclusions are as follows: consumption, investment and net exports all have influence on China's actual output, among which, consumption makes a greater contribution to the economic growth than investment and net exports. In addition, by studying the time-varying effectiveness, we also

2、notice that consumption has the most effectiveness on stimulating economic growth, while investment is the less and net exports is the least. Based on the above two theories, we put forward some suggestions how to promote China's economic growth continually.Article OutlineUncited referencesRefer

3、ences15Economic evaluation based policy analysis for coalbed methane industry in China  Original Research ArticleEnergy, Volume 36, Issue 1, January 2011, Pages 360-368D.K. Luo, Y.J. Dai, L.Y. Xia Close preview  |   PDF (306 K)   |   Related art

4、icles  |  Related reference work articles     AbstractAbstract | Figures/TablesFigures/Tables | ReferencesReferences AbstractCoalbed methane (CBM) is a kind of unconventional natural gas. China has abundant CBM resource and its CBM industry is expected to pros

5、per in the future. However, Chinas currently imperfect CBM industry policy still needs to be further improved to support the sustainable development of CBM industry. To provide recommendations for policy makers, economic evaluation is conducted to find out the overall economic viability of Chinas CB

6、M resource and the factors with most impact on the economic viability of CBM resource. The results show that there is still about 42% of Chinas CBM resource uneconomic to develop under current industry policy and that the three factors with most impact on the economic viability of CBM resource are C

7、BM price, production rate and operating costs. And then, policy scenario analysis is conducted to test the validity of major policies and find out the impact of different policies under different scenarios on the profitability of CBM recourse. The results demonstrate that value-added tax (VAT) reimb

8、ursement policy, financial subsidy policy and corporate income tax exemption policy are effective to improve the economic viability of CBM recourse. According to these results, some pointed recommendations on CBM industry policy are put forward.Article Outline1. Introduction 1.1. General background

9、1.1.1. Resource abundance1.1.2. Strong demand1.1.3. Pressing emission reduction situation1.2. CBM introduction1.3. CBM industry in China2. Economic evaluation of Chinas CBM resource 2.1. Evaluation unit2.2. Evaluation method2.3. Evaluation results analysis 2.3.1. Net present value analysis2.3.2. Sen

10、sitivity analysis3. Current CBM industry policies in China 3.1. Resource management policies3.2. Foreign cooperation policies3.3. Technology R&D policies3.4. Taxes policies 3.4.1. Value-added tax (VAT)3.4.2. Corporate income tax3.4.3. Resource tax3.5. Price and subsidy policies4. Policy scenario

11、 analysis 4.1. VAT4.2. Financial subsidy4.3. Corporate income tax4.4. Integrated analysis of finance and taxation policies5. Recommendations for Chinas CBM industry policy 5.1. To increase the price of CBM5.2. To provide more financial support for CBM production5.3. To provide more R&D input on

12、CBM exploration and development technologies5.4. To accelerate the building of nationwide gas transportation pipeline network5.5. Timeline and some unintended consequences of incentive policies 5.5.1. Timeline5.5.2. Some unintended consequences6. ConclusionsAcknowledgementsReferencesResearch highlig

13、hts Of the total 85 target areas in China, 34 or 40% are economic, 15 or 18% are marginally economic, and 36 or 42% are uneconomic and that the three factors with most impact on the economic viability of CBM resource are CBM price, production rate and operating costs. The effectiveness of major tax

14、and subsidy policies in effect is demonstrated by policy scenario analysis basing on sensitivity analysis. Some pointed recommendations on CBM industry policy in China based on economic evaluation results are put forward and their timeline and unintended consequences are discussed.16Longitudinal rel

15、ationship between economic development and occupational accidents in China  Original Research ArticleAccident Analysis & Prevention, Volume 43, Issue 1, January 2011, Pages 82-86Li SONG, Xueqiu HE, Chengwu Li Close preview  |   PDF (476 K)   | &#

16、160; Related articles  |  Related reference work articles     AbstractAbstract | Figures/TablesFigures/Tables | ReferencesReferences AbstractThe relativity between economic development and occupational accidents is a debated topic. Compared with the developmen

17、t courses of both economic development and occupational accidents in China during 19532008, this paper used statistic methods such as Granger causality test, cointegration test and impulse response function based on the vector autoregression model to investigate the relativity between economic devel

18、opment and occupational accidents in China from 1953 to 2008. Owing to fluctuation and growth scale characteristics of economic development, two dimensions including economic cycle and economic scale were divided. Results showed that there was no relationship between occupational accidents and econo

19、mic scale during 19531978. Fatality rate per 105 workers was a conductive variable to gross domestic product per capita during 19792008. And economic cycle was an indicator to occupational accidents during 19792008. Variation of economic speed had important influence on occupational accidents in sho

20、rt term. Thus it is necessary to adjust Chinese occupational safety policy according to tempo variation of economic growth.Article Outline1. Introduction2. Brief description of occupational accidents and economic development in China 2.1. Obvious vibration features of occupational fatalities and eco

21、nomic cycle during the planning economy period (19531978)2.2. Smooth features of occupational fatalities and economic cycle during 197920083. Literature survey4. Method 4.1. Data sources and inclusion criteria4.2. Statistical methods 4.2.1. Series stability test and Granger causality test4.2.2. Impu

22、lse response analysis5. Results 5.1. Series stability and cointegration test5.2. Granger causality test results5.3. Impulse response function results5.4. Recent economic fluctuation and occupational accidents in China6. Discussion of results7. ConclusionsAcknowledgementsReferencesVitae17Research on

23、Effect of Beijing Post-Olympic Sports Industry to China's Economic Development  Original Research ArticleEnergy Procedia, Volume 5, 2011, Pages 2097-2102Liuqian Huang Close preview  |   PDF (154 K)   |   Related articles  | &#

24、160;Related reference work articles     AbstractAbstract | ReferencesReferences AbstractResearch Methods: Using the literature information, discuss research on effect of Beijing post -Olympic sports industry to China's economic development on basis of analyzing the impacts of

25、 Olympic Games on host countrys economic development, from the angle of the theory of Olympic economic development. Purpose of research: Hope to offer theoretical basis for reference to China's post-Olympic economic development through the research on the impacts of Olympic Games on host country

26、's economic development. Conclusions: Main industries that Beijing post -Olympic will promote development of China economic are: Sporting Goods Industry, Sports Tourism Industry, Leisure Sports Industry, and the standard of sports consumption and so on. Research Results: Beijing post -Olympic co

27、ntributes to promote the formation and development of sports industry chain, “Olympic economy” that formed by sports industry will have an important role in promoting China's economic development.Article OutlineUncited referencesReferences18Economic returns to speaking standard Mandarin among mi

28、grants in China's urban labour market  Original Research ArticleEconomics of Education Review, Volume 30, Issue 2, April 2011, Pages 342-352Wenshu Gao, Russell Smyth Close preview  |   Related articles  |  Related reference work articles

29、0;    AbstractAbstract | Figures/TablesFigures/Tables | ReferencesReferences AbstractThis article uses data from the China Urban Labour Survey administered across 12 cities in 2005 to estimate the economic returns to speaking standard Mandarin among internal migrants in China's ur

30、ban labour market. The article builds on studies that estimate the economic returns to international immigrants of being fluent in the major language of the destination country and studies that estimate the economic returns to proficiency in the national language among groups of people who speak a m

31、inority language. Importantly, we control for potential endogeneity bias in the estimates of the effect of language fluency on earnings. We find that for migrants as a whole, there are considerable economic returns to speaking standard Mandarin. We also find gender differences. While the coefficient

32、 on fluency in standard Mandarin is statistically significant and large for females, the coefficient on fluency is statistically insignificant for males. One possible explanation for this finding is that female migrant workers are engaged more in occupations which have greater contact with urban loc

33、als and hence the return to investment in language skills is higher.Article Outline1. Introduction2. Language human capital and earnings3. Existing literature4. Data5. Empirical specification6. Results7. ConclusionReferencesPurchase$ 19.95Research highlightsFor migrant workers the economic returns t

34、o fluency in standard Mandarin are 42.1%. For female migrant workers the economic returns to fluency in standard Mandarin are 50.8%. The coefficient on the language fluency variable for males is statistically insignificant.19The Impact of Carbon Tax on Economic Growth in China  Original Re

35、search ArticleEnergy Procedia, Volume 5, 2011, Pages 1757-1761Zhang Zhixin, Li Ya Close preview  |   PDF (166 K)   |   Related articles  |  Related reference work articles     AbstractAbstract | ReferencesReferences

36、 AbstractCarbon tax is an effective measure to build low-carbon economy and has significant influences on economic growth. Using the panel data of 29 provinces from 1999 to 2008, we build a panel data model and adopt Generalized Least Squares estimation (GLS) to analyze the impact of carbon tax on e

37、conomic growth in China. The results are as follows: the impact of carbon tax on economic growth in China varies considerably between different regions; carbon tax could stimulate economic growth of most eastern regions, while can hinder some provinces in middle and western areas.Article OutlineUnci

38、ted referencesReferences20Science & Technology Input and Economic Growth: An Empirical Analysis Based on the Three Major Coastal Economic Regions of China  Original Research ArticleEnergy Procedia, Volume 5, 2011, Pages 1779-1783Wang Licheng Close preview  |  

39、PDF (132 K)   |   Related articles  |  Related reference work articles     AbstractAbstract | ReferencesReferences AbstractThere is close relationship between science & technology inputs and economic growth. Based on the data of science

40、 & technology input and economic growth, the paper makes the econometric models analysis on the economic growth and science & technology input of the three major coastal economic regions of China. The paper analyzes and compares the contribution rate of science & technology inputs to eco

41、nomic growth of the three major economic regions.Article OutlineUncited referencesReferences21Economic transition, higher education and worker productivity in China  Original Research ArticleJournal of Development Economics, Volume 94, Issue 1, January 2011, Pages 86-94Belton M. Fleisher,

42、Yifan Hu, Haizheng Li, Seonghoon Kim Close preview  |   Related articles  |  Related reference work articles     AbstractAbstract | Figures/TablesFigures/Tables | ReferencesReferences AbstractWe investigate the role of education on wor

43、ker productivity and firms' total factor productivity using a panel of firm-level data from China. We estimate the returns to education by calculating the marginal productivity of workers of different education levels based on estimates of the firm-level production function. We also estimate how

44、 the education level of workers and CEO contributes to firms' total factor productivity. Estimated marginal products are much higher than wages, and the gap is larger for highly educated workers. Our estimate shows that an additional year of schooling raises marginal product by 30.1%, and that C

45、EO's education increases TFP for foreign-invested firms. Estimates vary substantially across ownership classes, the effect of schooling on productivity being highest in foreign-invested firms. We infer that market mechanisms contribute to a more efficient use of human capital within firms.Articl

46、e Outline1. Introduction2. Methodology3. Data and variables4. Marginal product of highly educated and less educated workers5. Education, marginal product, and total factor productivity6. ConclusionsReferencesPurchase$ 39.9522The Causality between Energy Consumption and Economic Growth in China: Usin

47、g Panel Method in a Multivariate Framework  Original Research ArticleEnergy Procedia, Volume 5, 2011, Pages 808-812Yang Shuyun, Yu Donghu Close preview  |   PDF (155 K)   |   Related articles  |  Related reference work articl

48、es     AbstractAbstract | ReferencesReferences AbstractThe global energy issues have stimulated increasing research interest in the linkages between the energy consumption and economic growth. As the biggest developing country, China has surpassed United States to be the world

49、9;s largest energy consumption country. This paper examines the casuality between GDP and energy consumption by using updated China provincial panel data for the period 19852007 within a multivariate framework by adopting Pedroni's panel methodology. The results show that cointegration is presen

50、t between real GDP, energy consumption, the labor force, and real gross fixed capital. The results of Granger-causality test indicate the presence of Bi-directional causality between energy consumption and economic growth which supports the feed back hypothesis.Economic interpretations of the empiri

51、cal results are also presented.Article OutlineUncited referencesReferences23Decoupling Measure between Economic Growth and Energy Consumption of China  Original Research ArticleEnergy Procedia, Volume 5, 2011, Pages 2363-2367Hong Wang Show preview  |   PDF (182 K)   |   Related articles  |  Related reference work articles     24Assessment of