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1、Module 12 Body languageUnit 1 It's so beautiful !Step 1 Revision單詞 闖關1.活潑的;輕快的?la劃?3.吵鬧的?n?Z?5.搖滾樂r?k7.小提琴?va?硒9.嗯m ; hm11.穿過9 ru?13.歌劇?p?r?15.鼓dr?m2.現代的?m?d?n4 .流行的;受歡迎的p?p6 .聲音sa?nd8 .西方的?west?n10 .由創作;被;由ba?12 .兩個;兩者b?9 14 .聲音v?固16 .相信b?li?v1.The Blue Danube2.go through短語3.much too4.think abo
2、ut互譯5.know about6.現代音樂7.搖滾樂9.流行音樂8傳統音樂10.京劇Daming: Hmm, this is Western music, isn't it ? Can you hear the violin and the piano ? It's so beautiful! Is this by Strauss or Mozart?Lingling : I'm not sure.Betty: It's by Strauss.I love his music Do you know anything about him, Tony?Tony:
3、 Was he German?Betty: No, he was born in Vienna, the capital of Austria. What a beautiful city! This is called The Blue Danube. The Danube is a river in Europe.It goes throughVienna.Lingling : Do you like traditional Western music or pop music, Betty?Betty: Well, I like both. You listen to pop music
4、, Lingling , don't you?Lingling : Yes, I do.I also like Beijing Opera.Listen to this fantastic voice.Tony: Hmm, the sound is very.different isn't it ? I'm a fan of rock music.Listen to this!Daming: Hey! Give us a break!Lingling : Rock music? Listen to those drums!Daming: It's so nois
5、y! And much too fast!Tony: You don't like rock music? I don't believe it!1. sound n.聲音例:Hmm, the soundis very different, isn't it?嗯,這聲音非常不同,不是嗎?Sound travels at 340 metres per second in air.聲音以每秒340米的速度在空氣中傳播。【考點】sound作名詞時,泛指聽到的 聲音”。【重點】 sound, voice 與 noisesound泛指人們聽到的 聲音”,可以指人或動物的聲音,也可
6、指物體碰撞發出的聲音 或大自然的任何聲音。例:Light goes faster than sound.光比聲音傳播得快。voice指人的嗓音或說話、唱歌時發出的聲音。例:They talked in a loud voice.他們局聲談話。noise通常指不悅耳、不和諧的嘈雜聲。例:Don't make any noise here./、要在這里制造任何噪聲。典例精講: 用 voice, sound或noise填空(1)The woman spoke in a very loud.(2)At midnight the girl heard a strange.(3)Don't
7、 make any It's time for class!2. through/ 0 ru?/rep通過,穿過eg: The sunlight shines in through the glass.陽光透過玻璃照進來。【考點】through常與go, walk等動詞連用。eg: The two hunters are walking through the forest.這兩個獵人正穿過森林。【重點】 辨析 through, across, over 和 pastthrough穿過,通過”,強調從內部空間穿過。There is a river running through the
8、 city. 有一條河流經這座城巾across穿過”,強調從某個平向的一邊到另一邊。Walk across the bridge, and you'll see a tree. 走過那座橋,你會看見一棵樹。over越過,跨越”,強調從某物的正上面跨越。The cat jumps over the wall to play every day.這只貓每天跳過墻去玩。past經過,超過”,強調從某人或臬物的旁邊經過。He is walking past the post office.他正從由 B 局 旁邊走過。典例精講:1. You must look at the traffic li
9、ghts before you go 穿過)the road.借島)2. The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks so nice.A. overB. acrossC. throughD. past3. A bird flew into the kitchen the window.A. acrossB. aboveC. throughD. under4. Excuse me. Where is the bookstore?Go the bridge. You'll see it on yo
10、ur left.A. onB. crossC. acrossD. through3. both/b? Opron.兩者;兩個eg:(泰安中考)My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on both sides of the road.我的家鄉正變得越來越漂亮,路兩邊都有樹和花難點 both 涉及兩者,其反義詞是 neither; all涉及三者或三者以上,其反義詞是none.eg: Neither of them is a student.他們兩個都不是學生。We have three son
11、s but none of them lives nearb漱們有三個兒子,但他們都不住在附近。【考點】both常與of連用,of后接復數名詞時,of可省略;后接復數代詞時,of不可省略。eg: I have two sisters. Both of them are students我有兩個姐姐,她倆都是學生。【易錯點】 both.and.連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞用復數形式;其反義詞組neither.nor.連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞應和noreg: Both she and I go to school by bike every day.她和我每天騎自行車去上學。Neither I nor
12、 she likes peaches.我和她都不喜歡桃子。典例精講:(1)單項填空Dumplings are very delicious.of my parents like them.A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Neither(2)同義句轉換Lily and Lucy both live in New York.Lily Lucy live in New York.用所給單詞的適當形式填空 Both Mary and Tom(be) clever.©Neither Mary nor Tom(be) clever. Either my brother or my
13、parents(be) leaving for Beijing.4. Hmm, this is Western music, isn't it? 嗯,這是西方音樂,不是嗎?這是一個反意疑問句。一般反意疑問句使用在:說話人已有一定看法,出于禮貌或要求對方證實所述情況或看法等時進行發問,以得到確切答案。【考點】反意疑問句的構成:肯定句+否定疑問句的簡略形式否定句+肯定疑問句的簡略形式?前肯后否”或前否后肯”eg: She wasn't at home yesterday, was she?昨天不在家,是嗎?He watched the game, didn't he?他觀看
14、了 比賽,不是嗎?【難點】對于反意疑問句的答語,只要牢記一條根據事實回答,是就yes不是就no”。eg: You don't like pop music, do you?你不喜歡流行音樂,是嗎?如果喜歡就回答:一Yes, I do.不,我喜歡。如果不喜歡就回答:一No, I don't.是的我不喜歡。典例精講: There is a beautiful park near your schoql ?Yes, I often go walking there.(t 遷)A. is there B. isn't there C. are there D. aren'
15、;t there5. Is this by Strauss or Mozart ?這是由施特勞斯還是莫扎特創作的?I'm not sure我不確定【考點】"I'm not sure.是a個口語表達,用于表達對某事不確定或沒有把握。例:I'm not sure whether he is still living in the city.我不確定他是否還住在城里。【拓展】be sure后可以跟介詞of或about,也可以跟that引導的從句,意為 確信”be sure to do sth.意為 務必/一定要做某事";make sure意為 確保,查明典
16、例精講:你確信)that it's true?Step 3 Practice一、根據句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句子1. They like m music not traditional music.2. The girl sings very well. She has a sweet v 3. He doesn't like r music. He thinks it's too loud長聲的).4. We are very glad to see those new鼓)in our music room.5. Tom doesn't like playi
17、ng the piano, but he plays the/(、提琴)well.6. She is such a?潑的)girl. We all like her.7. Old people don't like to listen to(5方的)music.二、用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空popular, believe, sound, by, both, beautiful, go through, much too1. Nanjing and Wuhan are famous cities on the Yangtze River.2. Do you know the
18、writer of the play?Yes, I do. It's Cao Yu.3. Don't drive your car fast. It's very dangerous.4. The Yellow River the city of Lanzhou.5. The little boy climbed to the top of Mount Tai yesterday. I can't it!6. The of the sea can make you relax.7. I like taking photos in Beihai Park, bec
19、ause it is very8. The young singer is with middle school students.三、用所給單詞的適當形式填空1. How many(tradition) festivals do you know?2. Mr Smith is angry(生氣的)because the classroom is very(noise).3. My English teacher has a different way of making her class(live) and interesting.4. We are big(fan) of Liu Hua
20、n, the famous singer.5. Lao She is(call) the People's Artist.四、單項填空1.Oh, my God! The kids are making too much here. I can't do anything.A. soundB. noiseC. voice2 .The music in the supermarket sounds tooYes, I want to leave at once(?f 上).A. beautifulB. wonderfulC. friendly3 .The young man wen
21、t the forest alone last year.A. overB. acrossC. through4 .What does Mike the hotel?He says it is tidy and comfortable.A. talk toB. come intoC. think about5 .They are in the library, aren't they?. They are studying there.A. Yes, they aren't B. No, they are C. No, they do6 .Do you like classic
22、al music pop music?D. songD. noisyD. pastD. look upD. Yes, they areD. andA. toB. orC. for五、完形填空Mike Petillo comes from New Jersey, the USA.He is a 1 boy and he can 2 many instruments(樂器)very well.At the age of five, he _3_ to learn to play the drums. When he was eight, he began to learn the guitar(吉
23、他).Now at the age of 13, Mike Petillo 4 play the guitar, the drums and so on. His father is a 5 and with the influence(影響)of his father, Mike began to like the instruments at a very 6 age. People often see him in some musical shows _7_ TV“If he had a few more 8, he could probably (可能地)give a concert
24、 by himself, “ said some of his friends.His parents are very_9_ to have _10_ a clever and good son.I.A.sillyB. healthyC. greatD. tall2.A.teachB. playC. sellD. give3.A.hopedB. neededC. wantedD. started4.A.mustB. canC. needn'tD. can't5.A.teacherB. studentC. musicianD. farmer6.A.oldB. specialC.
25、 youngD. cute7.A.inB. onC. atD. with8.A.handsB. headsC. legsD. eyes9.A.sadB. politeC. perfectD. happy10.A.soB. suchC. veryD. just六、語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的詞,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Jennifer is very famous at school. Everyone likes her, because she is good 1.music. She can 2.(play) all kinds of musical instrum
26、ents, such as the guitar, the violin 3. the drums. So she often plays in the music festivals at school. She can also dance 4.(good). Many 5.(girl) want to learn dancing from her. Jennifer does 6.(sport) well, too. She is 7.good runner and she can play basketball well. She also likes 8.(draw). And sh
27、e is also a good student at school. Her Chinese 9.(be) very good. She wins the first place儲第一名)in the Chinese speech contest. Jennifer is such a good girl that we all 10. (like) her.Unit 2 Vienna is the centre of European classical music. & Unit 3Step 1 Review單詞 闖關1.樂手;音樂家mju?z? _3.歐洲的?j?r?pi?n5
28、.世紀?sent?7.年長的?eld?9.又一個;再一個?e? _11.貧窮的p?13.令人悲傷的;令人難過的s?d _2.中心?sent?4.經典的;古典的?kl?s?d6.作曲家k?m?p?2?8.華爾茲舞(曲)w?ls10.(寫作藝術的)作品pi?s12.完美的?p?f?t1.on the River Danube2.dance music短語3.all over4.give concerts互譯5.hundreds of7.古典音樂9.在的中心6.在十八世紀8.一座古老而美麗的城巾 10.以而著名Step 2 Language pointsThe city of musicVienna
29、 is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the centre of Europe.It's the capital city of Austria and the centre of European classical music.In the eighteenth century a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna.In the Strauss family , there were two composers called Johann Strauss th
30、e father and the son.The father; Johann Strauss the eldqr wrote and played music for traditional dances called the waltz.His dance music made him famous all over Europe. The sq nJohann Strauss the younge rwas also very successful and popular.He wrote over 150 waltzes. In 1867 he wrote The Blue Danub
31、e waltz.Mozart was another very important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin.His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities.He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music.But he became very poor and die
32、d in 1791 when he was only thirty?日ve.Like Johann Strauss, father and son, he was a great European musician and many people still think his music is perfect.1. European adj.歐洲的例:It's the capital city of Austria and the centre ofEuropean classical music.它是奧地利的首都和歐洲古典音樂的中心。Britain is in Europe and
33、 it is a European country. 英國在歐洲,它是一個歐洲國家。【考點】European作形容詞,意為歐洲的",其名詞形式為Europe,意為歐洲"。European 是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,該詞前面表示"個",要用不定冠詞a。【拓展】European還可用作名詞(詞性),意為 歐洲人”。例:His best friend is a European.他最好的朋友是一個歐洲人。典例精講:Mike travelled in several countries last year. He saw European wolf in a zo
34、o.A. Asia; aB. European; anC. African; an D. European; a2. elder/'eld 7 adj.年長的eg: She has an elder brother 她有一個哥哥。【重點】辨析elder與olderelder, older是01d的兩種比較級形式,都有 年長的”之意,但用法不同elder只用于人,多指兄弟姐妹之間年齡長幼中的長”,常用作定語,不用作表語,也不能與 than連用。His elder sister has gone to Canada他的姐姐去了加拿大。older可用于人或物,用于人時,指年齡大小中的 失”;
35、 用于物,意為 較舊的”,既可作定語、表語,也可 與than連用。This book is older than that one.這本書比那本書舊。I'm older than her.我比她大。典例精講:1. My brother is a worker. He is four years than me.A. older; elder B. older; older C. elder; older D. elder; elder2. (1)我哥哥長我兩歲。My is two years than me.(2)我們應該向長輩學習。We should learn from3. ano
36、ther/?n ?e?/pron.又一個;再一個eg: I'm still thirsty now. Would you give me another cup of tea, please?我現在還是渴。請你再給 我一杯茶好嗎?【重點】another的用法 I don't like this one. Please give me another.我不喜歡這個。 請給我另一個。another +基數詞+名詞復數=基數詞+ more +名詞復數例:another five minutes = five more minutes 再給五分鐘典例精講:Both of the Tsh
37、irts are too small for me. Please show me one.(anoth erthe other)債陽)I don't like the colour of this jacket. Please show me another.我不喜歡這件夾克的顏色,給我拿一件別的(顏色的)看看。Other people went to the supermarket.其余的人去了 超市。He has two sisters. One is a doctor, and the other is a teacher.他有兩個姐姐。一個是醫生,另一個是教師。There a
38、re lots of people in the park. Some are boating, some are dancing, and others are playing chess.公園里有許多人,一些在劃船,一些在跳舞,其余的在下國際象棋。There are ten cars here. Six (of them) are red, and the others are black.這兒有10輛汽車,6輛是紅色的,其余的是黑色的。典例精講:There are fifty students in Class One. Twenty of them are boys;are girls
39、.A. the otherB. the othersC. othersD. another4. His dance music made him famous all over Europe.他的舞曲使他聞名于全歐洲。【考點】make在該句中用作使役動詞,此時它的用法主要有以下兩種:(1)make sb./sth. do sth.意為 讓某人/物做某事(2) “make sb./sth.adj. ”意為 使某人/物例:The boss made him work for 12 hours every day老板讓他每天工作 12 個小時。The music made us relaxed.音樂
40、使我們感到放松。典例精講: What makes him?His team has won the game.A. to happy B. to being happyC. being happy D. so happy5. take.around. 帶領參觀eg: Can you take us around your school?你能帶領我們參觀一下你的學校嗎?考點take sb. around sp.可與 show sb. around sp.互換。eg: The teacher takes/shows the new students around the school 師帶著新來的
41、學生參觀學校。6. happen/'h?p ?n/ vi.發生【重點】常用結構:(1) “sth. happen(s) to sb./sth.,意為”某事發生在某人/某物身上”。eg: What happened to Jack last week?±周杰克怎么了 ?(2)happen to do sth.碰巧做某事eg: I happened to meet my first teacher in the street yesterda蚱天在街上我碰巧遇見了我的第 位老師。典例精講:I that accident.我碰巧看到了那場事故。7. fast/f q ?sadj.
42、& adv.快的(地)eg: He often drives fast他經常開車開得快。【考點】辨析fast, quickly與soonfastfast既可作形容詞,又可作副詞。指人 與物體的動作迅速Jim runs faster than Li Lei.吉姆跑得比李 磊快。quickly強調動作的敏捷或某事在比較短的時 間內完成He put on the coat quickly and went out. 他 很快穿上外套出去了。soon多用于指時間,表示不久,很快”She will be back soon.她很快就會回來。Step 3 Practice一、根據句意及首字母或漢語
43、提示完成句子1. The man isn't rich at all. In fact, he is very p.2. Who is your favourite m, Mozart or Strauss?3. The young man wrote three p of music last month.4. Her old grandfather d last year. She was very sad.5. Sorry, Mum. I didn't do well in the test.-Don't worry, my boy. Nobody is 3 美的
44、)in the world.6. This kind of music began in the early 20th 世紀).7. I like pop music but he likes 匕典的)music.二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空1. England and France are both(Europe) countries.2. My(old) sister is reading in her bedroom.3. Do you know a student(call) David in your school?4. We planted(hundred) of trees on
45、 the hill on March 12th this year.5. My parents plan to have a party for my brother's(eighteen) birthday.6. This piece of song made him(success) and famous all over Europe.7. Not only Tom but also I(be) from a small village.三、用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空centre, elder, sad, composer, another, give concerts
46、, at the age of, be famous for, play the piano, take place1. The little boy can't find his pet(寵物)dog. He is very2. He started to go to school seven.3. The young woman her music.4. He played the violin in the past, but now he5. The singer all around China last year.6. Would you like bottle of wa
47、ter? No, thanks. I'm not thirsty(口渴的).7. He likes music very much. He is going to be a when he grows up(大).8. Our school is in the of our city.9. The old story in a small village many years ago.10. Lucy is the second二)child in her family. She has an brother.四、用所給單詞的適當形式填空1. He has a good friend(
48、call) Mark.2. Greece is a(west) country.3. Miss Li is popular with the students because her class is(live) and interesting.4. He is one of the most famous(music) in China.5. Sally enjoys reading the(class) novels.6. What do you think of this(Europe) football team?7. All the students are talking in t
49、he classroom and it's(noise).8. Listen to these wonderful(piece) of music!9. Han Han is a(success) writer in China.10. My(old) brother is in No. 1 Middle School.五、單項填空1.1 my friend our city by bike last weekend.A. showed; toB. helped; withC. danced; withD. took; around2Shall we meet at eight o
50、39;clock on Sunday morning? Sorry, I won't be free then. Let's make it day.A. otherB. the otherC.another3.people will come to the concert.A. Hundred ofB. Nine hundredsC.Hundreds ofD. the othersD. Nine hundreds of4.His hard work made himA. successfulB. poorC.beautifulD. excited5When will your
51、 father come home?Perhaps the day after tomorrow.A. Sorry!B. How is it going?C.I'm not sure.D. Go on.六、閱讀理解My name is Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, but I'm usually known as Mozart. Let me tell you something about my life.I was born in Austria. I had an elder sister. Music was very important in ou
52、r home. When my sister was seven, my father began to teach her to play the piano. She was very talented侑天賦 的)and learned quickly. I loved to play the piano, and soon I began to learn it,_too. When I was only five years old, I started to make up my own songs. Because I was too young to write, my fathe
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