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1、高一英語“每周一練”系列試題(35)選擇題一、單項選擇1Not that Im unwilling to go with you, _ Im busy now.AbecauseBbutCbut that however2Has the football match just started?Just started? It must be clear who _ by now.Ais winning Bwinshas won Dwould win3Youve made great progress in your study of English, havent you?Yes, but mu
2、ch _.Aremains to do Bis remained to doCremains to de done Dis remained to be done4_ running, learning English needs will. AAs with BAs toCAs for DAs if5Does he know how to work out the problem?Yes, he has _ a good idea to solve it.Acaught up with Bkept up withCcome up with Dput up with6Did you meet
3、with the famous space hero, Yang Liwei?_ I had come here earlier!AIf only BIf notCBut for DFor fear7I hear that as many as 150 people were killed in the storm.Yes, _ news came as _ shock to me.Athe, the Bthe, aCa, the Da, a 8We need a person badly to think up such an idea._ the newcomer have a try?A
4、Shall BMayCShould DNeed 9Will Thursday or Friday _ you?Either will _.Afit, be Bfit, OKCsuit, all right Dsuit, do10The investigation is sure to _ some surprising things, which we have never thought of.Abring forward Bbring upCbring in Dbring out二、完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從115各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。One da
5、y, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods from door to door found that he only had one dime leftHe was hungry so he decided to 1 for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve 2 a lovely young woman opened the doorInstead of a meal he asked for a drink of w
6、aterShe thought he looked 3 so she brought him a large glass of milkHe drank it 4 , and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”“You dont owe me anything,” she 5 “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a _6 .” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house
7、, he not only felt stronger 7 , but it also increased his faith in God and human raceHe was about to give up and quit before this point.Years later the young woman became critically illThe local doctors were baffledThey finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called 8 to study her
8、 rare diseaseDrHoward Kelly, now 9 , was called in for the consultationWhen he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light 10 his eyesImmediately, he 11 and went down through the hospital hall into her room. 12 in his doctors gown he went in to see herHe 13 her at onceHe went back to t
9、he consultation room and 14 to do his best to save her lifeFrom that day on, he gave 15_attention to her caseAfter a long 16 the battle was wonDrKelly 17 the business office to pass the final bill to him for approvalHe looked at it and then wrote something on the sideThe bill was sent to her roomShe
10、 was afraid to open it because she was 18 that it would take the rest of her life to pay it offFinally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her 19 She read these words“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”(Signed) DrHoward KellyTears of joy flooded her eyes as she 20 silently“Thank
11、you, GodYour love has spread through human hearts and hands.”1AcallBmakeCbegDprepare2AwhileBwhenCthoughDunless3AthirstyBlazyCtiredDhungry4AslowlyBunexpectedlyCsteadilyDhurriedly5AannouncedBshookCrepliedDdoubted 6ArewardBkindnessChandDvalue7AphysicallyBmentallyCnormallyDproperly8AupBforConDin9ArichBf
12、amousCobservantDvivid10AfixedBconsultedCfilledDconcentrated11AroseBraisedCgotDleft12AWornBHavingCputtingDDressed13ArecognizedBknewCsparedDregained14AdesiredBdeclaredCdeterminedDdeclined15AspecialBordinaryCnormalDno16AdecisionBpreparationCstruggleDdebate17AorderedBrequestedCconfusedDcompressed18Anega
13、tiveBuncertainCpositiveDobvious 19ApresentationBpreferenceCattentionDarrangement 20ApraisedBpretendedCpressedDprayed 三、閱讀理解AWhy do men die earlier than women? The latest research shows that the reason could be than mens hearts go into rapid decline (衰弱)when they reach middle age.The largest study of
14、 the effects of ageing on the heart has found that womens longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age.“We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age,” said the head of the study, David Goldspink
15、 of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK.“Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beatBetween the ages of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men,” said Goldspink“This is part of the ageing process.”What surprises scientists is that the female
16、 heart sees very little loss of these cellsA healthy 70-year-old womans heart could perform almost as well as a 20- year- old ones.“This gender difference might just explain why women live longer than men,” said Goldspink.They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80
17、, focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease.The team has yet to find why ageing takes a greater toll (造成損失)on the male heart, said Goldspink.The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exerciseGoldspink stressed that women also need reg
18、ular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age.1The underlined word “l(fā)ongevity”(in paragraph 2) probably refers to_Ahealth Blong life Cageing Deffect 2The passage mainly talks about_.Amens heart cells Bwomens ageing processCthe gender difference Dhearts and long l
19、ife 3According to the passage, the UK scientists have known that _Awomen have more cells than men when they are bornBwomen can replace the cells that enable the heart to beatCthe female heart loses few of the cells with ageDthe female heart never loses the pumping power with age 4If you want to live
20、 longer, you should_Aenable your heart to beat much faster Bfind out the reason for ageing Cexercise regularly Dprevent your cells from being lost BIf you travel around the world , you will be surprised to find just how different the foreign customs can be from your own .A visitor to India would do
21、well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself Also in India , you might see a man apparently shaking his head at another and assume that he is disagreeing But in many parts of India a s
22、hake of the head is a gesture that shows agreement of acceptance .Nodding your head when offered a drink in Bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty In that country you shake your head to indicate “yes” a nod indicates “no”The Arabs are known for their hospitality At a meal in countries on the Arabic
23、 Peninsula , you will find that any drinking vessel (容器,器皿)is repeatedly refilled as soon as you drink it up .In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when sitting talking to someone , even at an important meeting Doing this when meeting an important person in Thailand , however , could cause
24、offence It is too informal an attitude for such an occasion Also when in Thailand you are not supposed to touch the head of an adult its just not done In Japan , it is quite usual for men to plan evening entertainments for themselves and leave their wives at home In Europe such attitudes are disappe
25、aring .Customs vary from country to country Visitors may be at a loss as to what to do in a foreign environment In such circumstances , the golden rule to follow is : When in Rome , do as the Romans do .1In which country , a left hand is not welcomed ? .AThailand BIndia C Arabic peninsulaDBulgaria 2
26、In which country , if someone shakes his head at another , it shows that he agrees or accepts ? .ABulgaria BThailand CChina DArabic Peninsula 3Which of the following is impolite in Europe ? .Ato cross your legs Bto touch the head of an adult CThat men plan evening entertainment and leave their wives
27、 at home DTo drain the glass in your hand 4If you dont know the customs in the country where you visit , the golden rule to follow is .Ato do as the Romans do Bto do nothing Cto visit Rome only Dto do as the natives do 非選擇題一、短文改錯此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行做出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾();如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改
28、正:該行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。 該行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。 該行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。 注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。My father and I am taking a camping trip in July 1 and AugustWe will travel for about two months but 2 will tour the United States and parts of the CanadaWe 3 have decided
29、to camp because it does not spend as much 4 as vacationing in hotels, but we had to plan carefullyI 5 think the car what we are going to drive is very small, so 6 we decide to take only one small suitcase for both of them 7 and as few camping things as possiblyWe will take some 8 medicine with us pr
30、event insects from hurting us, and also 9 some food for picnicsI'm sure that we will have fun. 10 第二節(jié):書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假設(shè)你叫李華,是一家英文雜志社的心理咨詢師。某中學(xué)生小王給你寫信,提到自己偏胖,想節(jié)食減肥,征求你的意見。請你給她回一封信,談?wù)勀銓υ搯栴}的見解。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下: 1健康比漂亮更重要; 2學(xué)生以學(xué)習(xí)為主,不要過于注重外貌和別人的看法; 3可通過多鍛煉身體保持健康,要改變不良的飲食習(xí)慣; 4健康的心態(tài)也很重要。 注意: 1短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮; 2詞數(shù)
31、:100左右。 3參考詞匯:state of mind 心態(tài) _ Dear Xiao Wang, I have received and read your letter, in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting. _ _Yours_ Li Hua 參考答案【答案與詳解】單項選擇1C。提示:(It is) not that.but that.相當(dāng)于(It is) not because.but because.意為“不是因?yàn)槎且驗(yàn)椤薄?A。提示:進(jìn)行時表示將來時。說話時比賽還在進(jìn)行之中。3C。remai
32、nto do意為“仍要做”,當(dāng)主語與不定式是動賓關(guān)系時,需使用不定式的被動式。4A。As(is often the case) with.(什么)常有的情況,as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,常用省略形式。5C。come up with an idea想出一個主意。6A。if only“要是就好了”,表示感嘆,用虛擬語氣。7B。the news表示特指,as a shock/a surprise/a pleasure,抽象名詞具體化。8A。Shall he/they.,表示說話人請求對方同意;May I.也可以表示說話人的請求。9D。sthsuits sb.“對適合”;do“行,可以,行得通”。10D
33、。考查動詞短語辨析。語境:這次調(diào)查肯定有我們永遠(yuǎn)想象不到的令人驚奇的發(fā)現(xiàn)。此處的bring out表示“使顯現(xiàn)”。前三項分別表示“提議”“教育,提出”“引進(jìn)”。完形填空完形填空1C beg for“向要”,也可以用ask for,其他答案不合語境。2B when=and suddenly; and at that moment。3D通過文章內(nèi)容可以知道the poor boy當(dāng)時是hungry,上文已經(jīng)有提示。4A5C replied=answered.6B the young woman在需要的時候幫助了the poor boy,這當(dāng)然是一個善意的行為。7A上文已經(jīng)交代了作者是餓了,所以是身
34、體上的stronger.8D見44空后的call in。9B由下文的requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval可以判斷。10C由后面的eyes可以推斷。此時,Kelly 馬上想起孩提時的那一件印像很深的事。11A rose(rise的過去式)在此意思是“起身”C應(yīng)該說“get from”,D后加賓語才對。12D be dressed in為固定搭配,wear后直接接賓語。13A recognized意思是“認(rèn)出”,其他答案不能表達(dá)這個意思。14C determined to do sth.是“下決心做事”。其他答案不合邏輯。15A special attention是“特殊的照顧”,表達(dá)Kelly對那個woman的感激之情。16C由上文的rare disease可以判斷。 17B其它答案不合情理。18C the woman根據(jù)自己的病情推出費(fèi)用一定昂貴。19C catch ones attention“引起某人的注意”。20D由“Thank you, God”可以知道答案。閱讀理解A1B第一段給出女性的生命比男性的要長,第二段給出女性壽命長的原因可能和他們的心臟不失去壓血的力量有關(guān)系。2D 文章主要談
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