1、Literature and Art文學與藝術Part I WORDS1. author n.作者2. artist n. 藝術家3. exhibitionn. 展覽會5. biographyn. 自傳7. description9. theme n.n. 描寫；描述 主題4. stage n. 舞臺6. comment n. 評論；意見 v. 評論8. detail n. 細節11. publishv. 出版13. absorbv. 吸收15. mentionv. 提起adj. 創造性的19. band n. 樂隊17. creative21. actor n. 男演員23. overnig

2、htadv. 一夜之間25. studio n.27. instrument工作室；演播室n. 樂器29. novel n.小說 adj. 新奇的 n. 出生地10. character n. 人物；角色12. appreciate V. 欣賞14. impress V. 使印象深刻；使銘記16. ViVid adj. 生動的；逼真的18. rare adj. 稀有的；珍貴的20. perform V. 表演adj. 幽默的adj. 自信的 名望；聲望 adj. 古典的n. 奇遇；冒險22. humorous24. confident26. fame n.28. classical30. ad

3、venture31. birthplace33. abstract adj. 抽象的35. technique n. 技術；方法37. figure n. 畫像；身材39. contemporary adj. 當代的41. reputation n. 名聲；名譽43. transform V. 翻譯32. realistic adj. 現實主義的；逼真的34. adopt V. 采用；采納36. masterpiece n. 代表作38. conVey V. 傳達；表達40. signature n. 簽名；簽字 adj. 靈活的 n. 鋼琴家42. flexible44. pianist45

4、. exchange v. 調換；交換47. plot n. 情節；陰謀V.編排；分類 adj. 音樂的 n. 樣式；模式n. 卡通49. classify51. musical53. pattern55. cartoonn. 喜劇57. comedy59. work n. 作品Part n EXPRESSIONS46. caption48. brilliant50. remark52. poem54. syllable56. cineman. 字幕標題adj. 杰出的；才華橫溢的v. 談論；評論n. 詩n. 音節n. 電影院58. masterpiece n. 代表作60. direct v

5、. 導演1. be fond of 喜愛2. be in terested in 對感興趣3. fall in love with 愛上；喜歡上5. dream of/about 夢想4. draw/attract one's att引nwn人注意7. make the most/best of 充分利用6. insist on 堅持；堅決要求8. be based on 以 為基礎14. come up with a good idea 想出一個好主意16. in addition 除此之外9. be set in 以 為背景11. in a word/to sum up 總而言之1

6、3. benefit from 從 獲益 15. be familiar with 對 熟悉10. be adapted from 改編自 12. in other words 換句話說17. bring up 教19. star in 主演21. consist of由 組成23. a great deal of 大量；許多25. generally speaking 一般說來27. play a role in 在 中扮演角色29. realize one s dr'eam 實現夢想18. as for 關于；至于20. appeal to 使感興趣；有吸引力22. in part

7、icular 尤其；特別24. be made up of 由 組成26. in terms of 就 來說；從 角度28. touring concert 巡回演唱會30. take up 開始（從事）Part m SENTENCES1. If time permits , I would like to discuss Austin' s Pride and Prejudice with you.如果時間允許 , 我想和你討論一下奧斯丁的傲慢與偏見 。2. Deeply interested in writing, he decided to become a writer. 因為

8、對寫作很感興趣，所以他決定成為一名作家。3. The palace witnessed the rise and fall of the empire. 這座宮殿見證了這個帝國的興衰。4. We can ' t emphasize the importance of reading too much. 我們再怎么強調讀書的重要性也不為過。5. Modern music like jazz has broken away from the old traditional rules. 現代音樂，如爵士樂，擺脫了舊的傳統規則。6. The play was adapted from a n

9、ovel. 這戲劇是由一部小說改編而來的。7. There are a variety of books for us to choose from, like history books, science books, literarybooks and so on.有各種各樣的書可供我們選擇，如歷史類，科學類，文學類書籍等等。8. However, what makes us surprised is that most of the Chinese mothers do not agree with theauthor's practice. 然而，讓我們驚訝的是大多數中國媽媽都

10、不贊同作者的做法。第 2 頁9. It is reported that her eldest daughter, 17 years old, has been admitted into Yale and Harvard. 據報道，她 17 歲的大女兒已經被耶魯大學和哈弗大學錄取。10. For one thing, the beautiful language in this Chinese movie may contribute to your study of Chinese in listening, speaking, reading and writing. 一方面，這部中文電

11、影中的優美語言會在聽說讀寫方面對你學習漢語有所幫助。11. For another, the cultural elements in the scene will equip you with foreign cultural background and, above all, enrich your daily life. 另一方面，電影場景中的文化元素將會讓你了解外國文化背景，最重要的是豐富你的日 常生活。12. Every time I read the poem, the emotions crowded in my mind. 我每次讀到這首詩，這種情緒便涌上心頭。13. Not

12、 only should we treasure the food for our meals but also we should study hard. 我們不但要珍惜食物，而且應該努力學習。14. I find many people around me have a prejudice against western modern art, so I feel like changing the situation. 我發現周圍的人對西方現代藝術有偏見，因此我想去改變這種狀況。15. In order to increase our knowledge and broaden our

13、vision about arts, our school has started music appreciation, calligraphy, and sculpture classes for us.為了增加我們的藝術知識， 拓寬我們的藝術視野， 我們學校已經為我們開設了音樂鑒賞， 書法，和雕塑課。Part IV COMPOSITION【話題寫作 1】（2019 莆田二模 ） 假設你是李華，下面是感動中國 2019 年度人物 無臂鋼琴師劉偉的感人事跡，請你 寫一份人物簡介，并闡述你的感受。1.1987 年出生； 2.10 歲因一場事故而被截去雙臂； 3.12 歲時學會了游泳，兩年后在全

14、 國殘疾人游泳錦標賽上奪得兩枚金牌； 4.19 歲練習用腳趾彈鋼琴； 5.2019 年中國達人秀 總冠軍； 6.2019 年維也納金色大廳演出。Liu Wei was chosen as one of the ten touching figures of 2019 in China, winning the Moving China ” Award.Liu was born in 1987. He lost both his arms when he was ten after an accident. Two years later, he learned to swim and mana

15、ged to take two gold medals in the National Paralyzed Swimming Championship at 14. Soon after that he was forced to give up swimming due to physical condition. At 19, he began to practice playing the piano by tapping keys with his toes.第 3 頁His efforts finally paid off. He became Champion of China&#

16、39;s Got Talent in 2019 and gave a memorable performance in Vienna's Golden hall in 2019.I can't believe one can play the piano with toes, but Liu just made it. From him I have learned that if we try, we might get a chance of success. If we don't , we will be bound to gain nothing.【名師點評】

17、本文寫作很成功。文章結構完整，內容涵蓋完全，包括了要求的所有要點。詞匯使用 是本文的最大亮點。運用了較多的鮮活詞匯，活學活用平常所學詞匯短語，體現了較高的 文字駕馭能力。 對自我感受的闡述也較為豐富且細膩。 整體來說， 這是一篇很成功的寫作。積累卡片】touching 感人的 due to 因為；由于 好句：好詞：figure 人物 award 獎； 獎品man age to do得以be bound to domemorable 值得紀念的be bound to do一定會1. Soon after that he was forced to give up swimming due to

18、physical conditions. 之后不久，他由于身體狀況的原因被迫放棄游泳。2. If we don't try, we will be bound to gain nothing. 如果不去嘗試，我們注定會一無所獲。【話題寫作 2】（2019浙江）當前不少文學作品被改編成電影。 有人選擇看電影， 有人則喜歡讀原著。 請你以 "Filmor book, which do you prefer?" 為題按照下列要點寫一篇英語短文： 1看電影：省時、有趣、易懂 2讀原著：細節更多、語言優美3我的看法及理由注意： 1詞數 100120，文章題目和開頭已給出（不計

19、詞數） 。2參考詞匯： original works 或 books in the original （ 原著 ） 參考范文】Film or book, which do you prefer?Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story. Besides, the film is usually more interestin

20、g, and it is easier to follow.Some others have just the opposite opinion. They think that they can get more detailed information from the original. Meanwhile, the language in the book is possibly more lively and第 4 頁beautiful.Personally, I agree with the second view. Actually I have more reasons for

21、 it. I think I canstay at home, reading quietly in a situation of my own, and what's more, I am able to better understand the author's ideas. In a word, to read the original works is better than to see the film based on it.【名師點評】本文寫作非常成功。本文結構完整，思路清晰，要點詳盡，較好地完成了寫作要求。 文中從句的使用是最大亮點。 表語從句， 賓語從句使

22、用合理、 貼切， 完整傳達了題目意思； 此外，詞匯使用也是一大亮點。活學活用所學詞匯、短語，使得文章更加豐富，生動，更 具說服力，讓老師不禁眼前一亮。積累卡片】好詞：prefer 更喜歡 be based on 以 好句：detailed詳盡的what ' s more 除此之外為基礎original works 原著第 7 頁1. Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. 我們有人認為看電影比看原著好。2. Meanwhile, the langu

23、age in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful. 與此同時，書中的語言可能會更生動，更優美。【話題寫作 3】 （2019湖南）請根據下面的英文短詩，展開適當的想象，寫一篇短文。 標題為： My Teacher Mr. MooreThere ' s a teacher Mr .Moore.Who is lovely and thirty-four.a I ?why”.Always encouraging us to try. He leads us to a world ofWe all admire him more and

24、more. 注意：1不得照抄短詩原文。必須結合短詩的內容，發揮想象，適當展開。 必須突出短詩的主題，結構完整，語意連貫。 短文不能寫成詩歌形式。5詞數： 120 左右。參考范文】Of all my teachers, Mr. Moore is the one who impresses me most. Though he is 34, helooks very young for his age. And he's one of the most popular teachers in our school.Compared with other teachers, Mr. Moore pays more attention to his way of teaching. He tries various ways to make his classes lively and interesting .In his opinion, w