1、精心整理山東省2016年普通高等教育專升本統一考試英語試題本試卷分為第I卷和第II卷兩部分，共12頁。滿分100分。考試用時120分鐘。考試結束后， 將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項：1 .答卷前，考生務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、考生號、身份證號填寫到試 卷規定的位置上。2 .第I卷每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮 擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號，答案不能答在試卷上。3 .第II卷答題必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域內相應的位置； 如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修

2、正帶。不按以 上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷第一部分：聽力理解(Part1ListeningComprehension本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共 20分)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youmilhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversat ion,oneormorequestionsmilbeaskedaboutwhatWassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokeno nlyonce.Aftereac

3、hquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C), andD),anddecidedwhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingleli nethroughthecenter.ShortConversations1.A)Inashop.B)Atabank.C)inahospital.D)Atabookingoffice.2.A)Afarmer. B)Aclerk.C)asal

4、esman.D)Agrocer.3.A)Byusingsignals.B)Byusinggestures.C)Bywriting.D)Bydrawing.4.A)Themandoesn'tlikepainting.B)Paintingproveseasy.C)Thewomansuggeststhemanstophispart-timejob.D)Thewomanwantsthemantotakeapart-timejob.5.A)Noisepollution.B)Advertising.C)Dullness.D)Airpollution.6. A)Talkingaloud.C)List

5、eningtothespeakers.C)PlayingagameD)Beingcrazy.7.A)Lucyisathome.B)Lucyisreadingbooks.C)Thewomandoesn'tallowLucytolendbookstoothers.D)Lucywillbehomesoon.8.A)Onatrain.B)Onaplane.C)InacoffeeshopD)Atanairport.LongConversationlQuestions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.精心整理9.A)Colleagues.

6、B)Friends.C)TVhostessandguest.D)Husbandandwife.10.A)Arealfriendisonewhowillhelpyouout.B)Arealfriendisonewhowillshareyourhappiness.C)Arealfriendisonewhoisjealousofyou.D)BothAandB11.A)Mr.andMrs.Smithonlyhavethesamefriends.B)Mr.andMrs.Smithhavetheirseparatefriends.C)Mr.andMrs.Smithhavebothmaleandfemale

7、friends.D)Mr.andMrs.Smithhavebothmarriedandsinglefriends.LongConversation2Questions12to14arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.12.A)SheisanAmericancitizen.B)SheisaCanadianwholivesinAmerica.C)SheisanItalianwhoworksinAmerica.D)SheisaCanadianwhoistravelinginAmerica.13.A)Tothedepartmentstore.B)Tothe

8、policestation.C)Tothebank.D)Totheimmigrationoffice.14.A)Whenshewaslookingaroundinthestore.B)Whenshewastryingthedresson.C)Whenshewaspaying.D)Whenshewasdrivingbackhome.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear2passages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Bothth epassageandthequestionswil

9、lbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfrom thefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelineth roughthecenter.PassageOneQuestions15to17arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.15.A)Yourideas. B)Yourage.C)Youridentity. D)Yourlook.16

10、.A)Makingfriends.B)Buyingwhateverwewant.C)Enjoyinggames.D)Talkingfacetoface.17.A)Heisneutral. B)Heisinfavorofit.C)Heisagainstit. D)Hedoesn'ttellus.PassageTwoQuestions18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.18.A)Surprised.B)Excited.C)Frightened.D)Sad.19.A)Hekeptreadinganewspaper.B)Hetalkedwith

11、Jane.精心整理C)Hekeptreadinganovel.D)HestaredatJane.20.A)Aneighbor.B)Athief.C)Aspy.D)Amurderer.第二部分：詞語用法和語法結構 (Part2VocabularyandStructure本大題共30小題，每小題0.5分, 共15分。從A)、B)、C)、D)四個選項中選出最佳答案。)21 .Wemust thattheexperimentiscontrolledasrigidlyaspossible.A)assure B)secure C)ensure D)issue22 .theEnglishexaminatio

12、nIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastnight.A)Inspiteof B)ButforC)BecauseofD)Asfor23.1 needtomovetoalargerapartment.Doyouknowofany onesinthisneighborhood?A)vacant B)bare C)blank D)empty24.You Johninthestreetthismorning He'sbeendeadforages.A)mustn tsee B)mustn thaveseenC)couldn'tsee D)couldn'tha

13、veseen25.Youcandoitifyouwantto,butinmyopinionit snotworththe itinvolves.A)effort B)attemptC)force D)strength26.Iftheyhadn'tspenda11themoneyonthestocks,theirlife somiserableatthemoment.A)wouldnothavebeen B)willnothavebeenC)arenotD)wouldnotbe27 .Peopleinthatdistrict useoillamps,forthereisnogasorel

14、ectricity.A)can B)may C)mustD)haveto28 .Mybrotherlikeseatingverymuchbutheisn 'tvery aboutthefoodheeats.A)special B)peculiarC)particular D)unusual29 .Hisangerwas thathestoodtherespeechless.A)so B)very C)asD)such30 .That meofthedaysIspentinthecountryside.A)reminded B)rememberedC)memorized D)recall

15、ed31 . Studentswithfinancialproblemsaretroubledbyhightuition.A)money B)costsC)fees D)prices32 .Thedish terrible!Idon'tlikeitatall.A)tastes B)tastedC)willtaste D)istasted33.ofthethreesistersyouchoosetomarry,youwillhaveagoodwife.A)Whichever B)Which C)Whatever D)Any34 .Atthistimenextweek,we thematt

16、erwithourfriendsA)aregoingtodiscussB)willbediscussingC)arediscussingD)aretodiscuss35 .Don'ttouchthatwire,it s.A)living B)aliveC)liveD)lively36 .Hewas bythepolicewithhavingmurderedhiswife.A)arrestedB)accused精心整理C)sentencedD)charged37.ShesaidthatshewouldbehreatsevenoclO ck.Butshedidn t untileight.

17、A)turnon B)turnupC)turnout D)turndown38.Let'sgoonapicnicthisweekend,?A)willwe B)shallweC)wouldwe D)shouldwe39.I untilhetoldmeto.A)leftB)didn tleaveC)hadn tleftD)wouldleave40.Helikesnovels,Ilikepoetry.A)whileB)becauseC)althoughD)so41.Onlyyearslater thetruthaboutthematter.A)IlearnedB)didllearnC)Id

18、idlearnD)hadIlearned42.Atthetimeofeconomiccrisis,hecouldonlyearna of$2,000permonth.A)wage B)pay C)salaryD)fee43.John'sneverbeentoNewYork.?A)Andhasn'tTomB)Norhedidn tC)NeitherhasTomD)Tomhasn'tneither44.Please yourovercoatfromthescatsothatIcansitdown.A.)move B)shift C)transfer D)remove45.I

19、thinkyou'dbetterholdyoupositionanddon't totheirdemands.A)gaveoffB)gaveupC)gaveawayD)gavein46.Thisboxis thatone.A)twiceasheavyasB)astwiceheavyasC)twiceheavythanD)asheavyastwice1.1 Ithinkitwashightimethey totakeyoumoreseriously.A)beganB)shouldbeginC)beginD)begun48 .Heistotallytootherpeoplesat

20、titudes.A)unconcernedB)careless C)indifferentD)bold49 .Hewascaught intheexamination.A)deceivingB)cheatingC)trickingD)joking50 .Markplays violin,whilehisbrotherpreferstoplay baseball.A)the,theB)the./C)/,theD)/,/第三部分：閱讀理解(PartHIReadingComprehension本大題共20小題，每小題1.5分, 共30第一節：短文理解，考生可根據文章內容從每題四個選擇項中選出最佳答案

21、。Passageone精心整理Thefactorsthatadduptoahappylifeformostpeoplearenotwhatwetypicallyhearabout.Thingslikeearningamastersdegreedontm akepeoplehappyoveranextendedperiodoftime.Rather,thekeytohappiness,andthedifferencebetweenhappyandunhappyAmericans,isalifethatreflectsvaluesa ndpracticeslike,hardwork,marriag

22、e,charity,andfreedom.WorkWhenmorethan1,000peopleacrossthecountrywereaskedin2002,"Ifyouweretogetenoughmoneytolivecomfor tablyfortherestofyourlife,wouldyoustopworking?"fewerthanathirdoftheAmericansansweredyes.Contrarytowidelyheldopinion,mostAmericanslikeorevenlovetheirwork.In2002anamazing89p

23、ercentofwork erssaidtheywereverysatisfiedorsomewhatsatisfiedwiththeirjobs.Thisisn'ttruejustforthosewithhigh-paying,h ighlyskilledjobsbutforallworkersacrossthecountry.Andthepercentageisalmostexactlythesameamongthosew ithandwithoutcollege degreesandamongthoseworkingforprivatecompanies,nonprofitorg

24、anizations,andthegovernment.FormostAmericans,jobsatisfactionisnearlyequivalenttolifesatisfaction.Amongthosepeoplewhosaytheyarev eryhappyintheirlives,95percentarealsosatisfiedwiththeirjobs.Furthermore,jobsatisfactionwouldseemtobeca usingoverallhappiness,nottheotherwayaround.Marriage&FamilyIn2004,

25、42percentofmarriedAmericanssaidtheywereveryhappy.Just23percentofnever-marriedpeoplesaidthi s.Overall,marriedpeopleweresixtimesmorelikelylosaythattheywereveryhappythantoreportthattheywerenott oohappy.Andgenerallyspeaking,marriedwomensaythey'rehappymoreoftenthanmarriedmen.Marriageisn tjiustassocia

26、tedwithhappiness-itbringshappiness,atleastforalotofus.One2003studythatfollowe d24,000peopleformorethanadecadedocumentedasignificantincreaseinhappinessafterpeoplemarried.Forso me,thehappinessincreaseworeoffinafewyears,andtheyendedupbackattheirpremarriagehappinesslevels.Butf orothers,itlastedaslongasa

27、lifetime.Whatabouthavingkids?Whilechildren,ontheirown,don'tappeartoraisethehappinesslevel(theyactuallytendtos lightlylowerthehappinessofamarriage),studiessuggestthatchildrenarcalmostalwayspartofanoveralllifestyleo fhappiness,whichislikelytoincludesuchthingsasmarriageandreligion.CharityWe'vea

28、llheardthatmoneydoesn'tbuyhappiness,andth'atscertainlytrue.Blhereisonewaytogetit:Givemoneya iJ F 1 I- Iway.Theevidenceisclearthatgiftstocharitableorganizationsandotherworthycausesbringsubstantiallifesatisfaction tothegivers.Ifyouwant$50inauthentichappinesstodayJustdonateittoafavoritecharity.

29、Peoplewhogivemoneytochahtyare43percentmorelikelythannongiverstosaythey'reveryhappycVunteersare 42percentmorelikelytobeveryhappythannonvolunteers.Itdoes rtmatterwhetherthegiftsofmoneygotochurch esorconcerts;religiousgivingandunreligiousgivingleavepeopleequallyhappy,andfarhappierthanpeoplewhod on&

30、#39;tgive.Evendonatingblood,anespeciallypersonalkindofgiving,improvesourattitude.Fundamentally,themo repeoplegive,thehappiertheyget.FreedomInfact,freedomandhappinessareintimatelyrelated:Peoplewhoconsiderthemselvesfreearealothappiertha nthosewhodon't.In2000theGeneralSocialSurveyrevealedthatpeople

31、whopersonallyfeel"completelyfree"or" veryfree “ weretwiceaslikelyasthosewhodon'ttosaytheveryhappyabouttheirlives.Notalltypesoffreedomarethesameintermsofhappiness,however.Researchershaveshownthateconomicfreedo mbringshappiness,asdoespoliticalandreligiousfreedom.Ontheotherhand,moral

32、freedom-alackofconstraint sonbehavior-doesnot.Peoplewhofeeltheyhaveunlimitedmoralchoicesintheirliveswhenitcomestomatterso fsexordrugs,forexample,tendtobeunhappierthanthosewhodonotfeeltheyhavesomanychoicesinlife.LessonsforAmericaThedatatellusthatwhatmattersmostforhappinessisnothavingalotofthingsbutha

33、vinghealthyvalues.Withoutthe sevalues,精心整理 ourjobsandoureconomywillbringusjoylessriches.Thefactscanhelpremindusofwhatweshouldbepayingattenti onto,asindividualsandasfamilies,ifwewanttobehappy.Ourhappinessissimplytooimportanttous-andtoAmeri ca-todoanythingless.51.Whatwillprobablybringaboutoverallhappi

34、ness? A)Tobesatisfiedwithone'sjob. B)Toearnalotofmoney. C)Toworkforbigcompanies. D)Togainacollegedegree. 52.Generally,meninmarriage thanwomeninmarriage.A)areprobablyundergreaterpressure B)aremoreinclinedtofeeltheyarehappy C)arelesslikelytostatetheyarchappy D)arecontributingmoretothefamily 53.Acc

35、ordingtotheauthor,inwhatwaycanmoneybringhappiness? A)Buyanythingyouwant. B)Giveyourmoneyaway. C)Paytolistentoaconcert. D)Ownalargeamountofit. 54.Whatrarelybringsinhappiness? A)Religiousfreedom. B)Economicfreedom. C)Politicalfreedom. D)Moralfreedom.PassagetwoReadingisthoughttobeakindofconversationbet

36、weenthereaderandthetext.Thereaderputsquestions,asitwere,to thetextandgelsanswers.Inthelightoftheseheputsfurtherquestions,andsoon.Formostofthetimethis cOnversation " goesonbelowthelevelofconsciousness.Attimes, however,webecomeawareo巾t.Thisisusuallywhenwearcrunningintodifficulties,when mismatchis

37、occurringbetweenexpectationsandmeaning.Whensuccessfulmatchingisbeingexperienced,ourqu estioningofthetextcontinuesattheunconsciouslevel.Differentpeopleconversewiththetextdifferently.Somestayveryclosetothewordsonthepage,otherstakeoff imaginativelyfromthewords,interpreting,criticizing,analyzingandexami

38、ning.Theformerrepresentsakindofc omprehensionwhichiswritteninthetext.Thelatterrepresentshigherlevelsofcomprehension.Thebalancebetwe entheseisimportant,especiallyforadvancedreaders.Thereisanotherconversationwhichfromourpointofviewisequallyimportant,andthatistodonotwithwhatis readbutwithhowitisread.We

39、calthisa process " conversationasopposedtoa t”“conVsirsation.Itisconcern ednotwithmeaningbutwiththestrategiesweemployinreading.Ifweareanadvancedreaderourabilitytoholdapro cessconversationwithatextisusuallyprettywelldeveloped.Notsoourabilitytoholdacontentconversation.Itispr eciselythiskindofconv

40、ersationthatisofimportancewhenweareseekingtodevelopourreadingtomeetthenewde mandsbeingplaceduponusbystudyingatahigherlevel. 55.Accordingtotheauthor,whenwillourreadingbecomeconscious? A)Whenthereadersexpectationsmatchwithwhatissaidinthetext. B)Whenthereaderhastroubleunderstandingwhattheauthorsays. C)

41、Whenthereaderaskstoughquestionsandgetsproperanswers. D)Whenthereaderunderstandsatextwithnodifficulties. 56.Atalowerlevelofcomprehension,readerstendto. A)readatextslowlyandcarefully B)readwithoutthinkinghard C)interpretatextintheirownway D)focusonthemeaningofwordsonly 57.A process " conversation

42、hastodowith A)theapplicationofreadingstrategies B)matchingourexpectationswiththemeaningofatext精心整理C)thedevelopmentofourabilitytocheckthedetailsD)determiningthemainideaofatext58.Accordingtothepassage,itisofgreatimportanceforreadersatahigherleveltomaintaina balancebetween.A)consciousandunconsciousleve

43、lsofcomprehension B)thereader'sexpectationsandthemeaningofatext C)lowerandhigherlevelsofcomprehension D)interpretingandcriticizingatextPassagethreeThepovertylineisthelowestincomethatpeopleneedforanacceptablestandardofliving.Peoplewithincomebelo wthepovertylineareconsideredpoor.Economistsstudythe

44、causesofpovertyinordertofindsolutionstotheproble m.AbouttenpercentofthepeopleintheUnitedStatesarebelowthepovertyline.However,ifthesepeoplehadstablejob s,theycouldhaveanacceptablestandardofliving.Economistssuggestseveralreasonswhypoorpeopledonothave jobs.Foronething,morethanhalfofthepeopleintheUnited

45、Statesarenotqualifiedtowork.Over40percentofthepoorpe oplearechildren.Bylaw,childrenlessthan16yearsoldcannotworkinmanyindustries.Andalargenumberofpoorp eopleareold.Manycompaniesdonothirepeopleover65yearsold.Somepooradultsdonotlookforjobsforavarietyofpersonalreasons:theyaresick,theyhavefamilyproblems,

46、orthe ydonotbelievethattheycanfindajob.Otherpoorpeoplelookforajobbutcannofindone.Manypooradultsneverwe nttohighschool.Therefore,whentheylookforjobs,theyhavefewskillsthattheycanoffer.Atthepresenttime,thegovernmentthinksitcanreducepovertyinthecountryinthefollowingways.First,ifthenationaleconomygrows,c

47、ompanieshiremoreworkers.Someofthepoormayfindajob,andtheywillnol ongerbebelowthepovertyline.Second,ifthegovernmentspendsmoneyonsocialprograms,educationandtrainingforthepoorpeople,thepoorwil lhavetheskilltooffer.Thenitismorelikelythattheycanfindjobs.Finally,ifthegovernmentdistributessociety'sincom

48、edifferently,itraisessomepoorpeopleabovethepovertyline. Thegovernmentcollectstaxesfromthenon"poorandgivesmoneytothepoor.Thesepaymentstothepoorarecalled welfare.Someeconomistsarelookingforbettersolutionstothepovertyproblem.However,atthepresenttime,manypeople stilldependonwelfaretoliveapoorlife.5

49、9.Theauthor'smainpurposetowritethisarticleis.A)toinformusofwhatthepovertylineisB)toexplainwhysomepeoplearcpoorC)tofindsolutionstotheproblemofpovertyD)toshowsympathyforthosepoorpeople60.HowmanypeopleareconsideredpoorintheUnitedStates?A)Morethan50percent. B)About10percent.C)Over16percent. D)Over40

50、percent.61.MostoftheAmericanpoorpeoplearenotqualifiedforemploymentbecause.A)theydonothavemotivationtoworkB)theyareill-educatedandhavefewskillsC)theyaretooyoungortoooldtoworkD)theyhavephysicalandfamilyproblems62.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A)Bettersolutionstothepovertyproblemsarenotyetfound.B)Welfar

51、esystemwillenablepeopletobecomerich.精心整理C)Poorpeopleareboundtoberichifrichpeoplehelpthem.D)Employmentisthebestsolutiontothepovertyproblem. 第二節：英語理解，把意義相同的英漢語句匹配一起。Parti63 .司機趕快把老太太送到附近的醫院。64 .我在問家的路上幫忙抓住了 一個搶老人錢 包的小偷。65 .只后全軍知道怎樣與她聯系。66 .我L進屋就有人過來指點我坐在那里。A)Onmywayhome,Ihelpedtocatchathiefwhohad robb

52、edanoldmanofhiswallet.B)OnlyLijunknowshowtogetintouchwithhim.C)AssoonasIwentintotheroom,somebodycameto showmewheretosit.D)Thedrivertooktheoldladytoanearbyhospitalim mediately.Part267 .盡管湯姆還是個孩子，他能背誦一百多首 詩歌。68 .你沒能通過上學期的期末考試，真是太遺 憾了。69 .我們應該給他一個改過自新的機會。70 .這是我所住過的最好的旅館。A)ItisthebesthotelthatIhaveever

53、stayedin.B)Childasheis,Tomcanrecitemorethanonehundr edpoems.C)Weshouldgivehimachancetoturnoveranewleaf .D)It'sapitythatyoushouldhavefailedinthefinalex amlastterm.第II卷第四部分：翻譯(PartIVTranslation.本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分)A節(SectionA流譯漢，5個小題，要求將第三部分閱讀理解材料中出現的五個劃線句子譯成漢71.Thingslikeearningamaster'sdegre

54、edon'tmakepeoplehappyoveranextendedperiodoftime.72.Thedatatellusthatwhatmattersmostforhappinessisnothavingalotofthingsbuthavinghealthyvalues.73.Thereisanotherconversationwhichfromourpointofviewisequallyimportant,andthatistodonotwithwhatisre adbutwithhowitisread.74.Thepovertylineisthelowestincome

55、thatpeopleneedforanacceptablestandardofliving.Peoplewithincomebe lowthepovertylineareconsideredpoor.75.Thegovernmentcollectstaxesfromthenon-poorandgivesmoneytothepoor.Thesepaymentstothepoorarecal ledwelfare.B節(SectionB漢譯英，5個小題，要求將下列5個句子譯成英語。76 .她還太小不能回答這個問題。77 .據報導明年那里要修建一條新鐵路。78 .他們告訴我，到年底他們在一起工作就要滿三十年了。79 .今天早晨來找小楊的那個人你認識嗎？80 .你最好把毛衣穿上，外邊相當冷。第五部分：寫作(PartVWriting.共15分)DirectionsForthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtosolvetheEnergyProble mYo