(整理版高中英語)高考英語Unit4《Globalwarming》知識與要點》單元強化_第1頁
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1、高考英語 unit4global warming知識與要點單元強化訓練 新人教版選修6.單詞拼寫1though he is less than one year old,he is strong enough to walk steadily.2a widespread flu epidemic affected eighteen western states.3there has been serious disagreement between the two political leaders over the problem.4mom was usually busy tending(

2、照顧)to my younger sisters.5in consequence of a terrible earthquake the whole city was destroyed.單項填空1our efforts resulted_failure.i think i'm also responsible_it.ain;tobfrom;tocin;fordfrom;for【解析】句意為:我們的努力失敗了。我認為我也有責任。result in“導致,造成;be responsible for“對負責任,應受責備。【答案】c2sometimes you have to _ the

3、bad service of the hotel when your complaint cannot make any difference.aput up with bkeep up with ccome up with dfill up with【解析】put up with“忍受;keep up with“跟上;come up with“提出;fill up with“用裝滿。由句意可知a項為正確答案。【答案】a3tom is good at a lot of things but you can't say he is _.i can't agree with you

4、 more.in fact no one is.acompletebsplendidcperfectdwonderful【解析】考查形容詞辨析。句意為:湯姆擅長許多事情但是你不能說他是完美的。我再同意不過了。事實上,沒有人能做到完美。complete“完整的;splendid“輝煌的;perfect“完美的;wonderful“好極了,故符合題意的只有c項。【答案】c4every day large quantities of waste water_into rivers without being cleaned.ais pouredbis pouringcare poureddare p

5、ouring6how do you find your travel to hainan?_,i enjoyed it very much,although the weather of some days was unpleasant.ain additionbon the wholecin other wordsdon the other hand【解析】on the whole“總體上;in addition“另外;in other words“換句話說;on the other hand“另一方面。根據題意可知a項為正確答案。【答案】b7i haven't heard of i

6、t.when did the temple come into_?alivingbremainingcexistencedexisting【解析】句意為:我從來沒聽說過(它)呢!這座廟是什么時候建的?come into existence為固定短語“形成,存在。【答案】c8you should allow your children to express their own opinions,_ they are different from yours.auntilbeven ifcunlessdas though【解析】考查連詞引導狀語從句。句意為:你應該允許孩子們發表自己的見解,即使他們

7、的見解與你的不同。even if“盡管,即使;until“直到才;unless“除非;as though“好似,似乎。【答案】b9the teacher asked me_jack got injured in the leg. ahow was it thatbhow it was thatchow it was whichdhow was it which【答案】b10we are now in great trouble,so your financial aid will certainly make a _.asensebpointcmeaningddifference【解析】mak

8、e sense短語中間無冠詞,意為“有意義,講得通。make a difference意為“有關系,有影響。根據句意只能選d項。【答案】d11hi, carl.were going for a picnic.would you like to_?great! lets go.acome onbcome upccome aboutdcome along【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。come on“加油,得了吧;come up“走近,提出;come about“發生;come along“一起來,一塊來。句意為:嗨,卡爾。我們要去野餐。你想一塊來嗎?太好了。我們走吧。根據題意可知答案為d。【答案】d1

9、2it rained that day and _ the baseball game was _.ahowever;called inbconsequently;called incconsequently;called offdso;called off【解析】句意為:那天下雨了,因此棒球比賽取消了。however“盡管,引導讓步狀語從句;consequently副詞,“因此,所以;call in“順便拜訪;call off“取消。綜上可知答案為c。15the magazine i_is very helpful to my study.asubscribed tobsubscribed

10、oncsubscribed withdsubscribed for【解析】考查固定短語subscribe to“訂閱,訂購。句意為:我訂閱的那本雜志對我的學習很有幫助。【答案】a.完成句子1這個男孩在黑板上隨意寫了幾個數字。the boy wrote some figures on the blackboard at random.2即使喬迪沒有方法表達自己,她還是感受到了這一切。jody had all these feelings even if she had no way to express herself.3i didn't become aware of my own f

11、oolishness until the accident happened.(強調狀語)it_was_not_until_the_accident_happened_that_i_became_aware_of_my_own_foolishness.4他有很多業余愛好釣魚,徒步旅行,打乒乓球等。he has many hobbiesgo fishing,go hiking,play table tennis and so on.5體育鍛煉能增強肌肉的力量。exercise can build up the muscles.完形填空in the past,man did not have to

12、 think about the protection of his environment. there were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be_1_.today things are_2_.the world has become too_3_. we are using up our natural resources too quickly,and at the same time we are_4_our environment with dangerous chemicals. if we_5

13、_to do this, human life on the earth will not survive.everyone_6_today if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left.yet,with modern fishing_7_, more and more fish are caught.we know that if too many trees are cut down,_8_will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. yet,

14、 we_9_to use bigger and more powerful machines to_10_more and more trees.11_, in most countries waste products are_12_put into rivers or into the sea,and there are_13_laws to stop this.we know,too, that if the_14_of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there won't be

15、enough_15_.what can we do to solve these problems?if we eat more vegetables and less_16_, there will be more food available for everyone. land that is used to grow crops_17_five times more people than land where animals are kept.our natural resources will_18_longer if we learn to recycle them.the wo

16、rld population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth_19_.finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner_20_in the future.1a.beautifulbunlimitedcraredvaluable【解析】上文說人們不用考慮環境保護,所以此處意為“自然資源似乎是無限的。【答案】b2a monbthe same cchangeableddi

17、fferent【解析】現在的情形與以往的“不同。6a.wondersbrealizescconsidersddiscovers【解析】人們已經“認識到。【答案】b7a.polesbboatscmethodsdideas【解析】現代化的捕撈“方式。【答案】c8a.mountainsbthe seactreesdforests【解析】大量的樹木被砍伐后顯然“森林消失。【答案】d9a.continuebhavecoughtdstop【解析】可我們還是在“繼續砍伐。【答案】a10a.growbplantcsavedcut down【解析】我們仍舊使用強大的機械“砍伐越來越多的樹木。【答案】d11a.t

18、husbhowevercgenerally speakingdtherefore【解析】“盡管如此,在大多數國家廢棄物仍然源源不斷地進入河里或者海里。【答案】b12a.stillbevencalsodcertainly【解析】“仍然這么做,與however照應,構成強烈的轉折語氣。【答案】a13a.too manyba fewcsomedfew【解析】“幾乎沒有法律制止環境污染。【答案】d14a.productionbpollutioncpopulationdrevolution【解析】世界“人口持續增長。【答案】c15a.housesbvegetablescfooddlives【解析】人越來越多,“糧食就會不夠吃。【答案】c16a.fruitbmeatcfishdgrain【解析】從下文的animals可以看出。【答案】b17a.feedsbincreasescsuppliesdhelps【解析】同樣大小的土地如果種莊稼的話會比養殖動物多“養活五倍多的人口。【答案】a18a

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