1、廈門市2016屆高中畢業(yè)班第一次質(zhì)量檢查英語(yǔ)試題第I卷第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分） 做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A19.15 B9.18 C.9.15答案是C。l- When will the bar open? A. At l:00 p

2、m. B. At l:30 pm C At 2:00 pm.2.What does the woman advise the mm to do? A. Make the pans. B. Ask for help. C. Follow the instructions.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A The womans dress B A graduation gift C The man3 taste.4What is the woman? A.A secretary B. A saleswoman C An official

3、.5.What do the drivers strike for A. Lower petrol price. B. Controlled taxes. C. Shorter working hours,第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1 5分，滿分22.5分） 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6 What will the man probably do? A. J

4、oin in the activity. B Set a good example. C. Learn from the elderly.7.Where may the conversation take place? A. In the nursing home. B. In the school. C. At the school gate.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Where does the man want to go？ A.A bookstore. B The KFC. C. A hospital.9.What is the man likely to do first?

5、A. Buy some books. B. Have some food. C. Park the car.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A Conductor and passenger .B. Teacher and student C. Doctor and patient11.Why did the woman miss the bus A She got up late. B. She saw a doctor. C. She answered a

6、call.12. What kind of person does the man seem to be like? A. Strict B Cruel. C. Humorous聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Where was the mans sister last night?A. At the cinema. B. In the lab. C. At the concern14. How did the man find the concert? A. Great. B. Boring, C. Ordinary.15. What does the woman think cau

7、ses a decline in wildlife'? A, A lack o f water B. Hunting. C. Food pollution.16. What does the man suggest the government do? A Raise money. B. Organize activities C. Make rules聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. How many pieces of news are related to China? A One. B Two. C Three.18. What does the President

8、expect the media staff to do? A Be down-to-earth B. Produce more reports. C Dig interesting information19. Why is the International Kite Festival held? A. To draw professional kite makers. B To support mental health care C。To show the best kites20. What did the staff do for the oldest panda? A They

9、celebrated his 13th birthday. B. They made an ice-cream cake. C. They threw a birthday party第二部分： 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A The Disney theme park, its first on the Chinese mainland and the second in Greater China,after Hong Kong Disneyland

10、, will open in Shanghai on June 16,a Thursday Tickets on sale willbegin on March 28, 2016. A standard single day ticket for the Shanghai Disney Resort costs 370 yuan ($56 2),while 8peak-day ticket for festival and holiday periods will be sold for 499 yuan , the resort announcedon February 3rd. Child

11、ren between l and l.4 meters tall and seniors aged over 65 years old can enjoy a 25%discount on the ticket price. A two-day ticket will be available at a 5 percent discount. Tickets can be booked on the official website or throughthe hotline 400-180-0000. In comparison with the other five Disney par

12、ks around the world, a one-day ticket for theHong Kong Disney costs 539 Hong Kong dollars ($69.2) for adults aged 16 t0 64 years old,while that for the theme park in Tokyo is being sold at 6,900 yen ($58). Disney says the park will also reflect Chinese culture. The combination of Disney andChinese c

13、ultures will be seen in many classic Chinese designs, such as a teahouse-WanderingMoon. Celebrations of seasonal festivals and stage shows will also include Chinese language,performers, theatrics and acrobatics (雜技) . The resort is expected to bring 5 million new passengers annually to the PudongInt

14、ernational Airport after it opens. It is also expected to attract 10 million visits a year.21. How much will a couple pay if they visit the park with a l.3-meter tall kid on National Day? A. About 830 yuan. B. About 1020 yuan. C. About 1120 yuan. D. About 1370 yuan.22. According to the text, what ma

15、kes the Shanghai Disney Resort special? A. Its ticket system. B. Its Chinese characteristics. C. The size of the park. D. The entertaining equipment.23. Which is TRUE about the Shanghai Disney Resort? A. 10 million visits are expected a year. B. Its single day admission is the highest. C. Tickets ar

16、e available only on the website. D. It is the first theme park on the Chinese mainland.B Harper Lee, whose 1961 novel To Kill a Mockingbird on the racial troubles of the Americandeep south, has died at the age of 89. Until last year, Lee had been something of a one-book literary legend. To Kill aMoc

17、langbird sold more than 40 million copies around the world and earned her a Pulitzer prize,remaining a towering presence in American literature. Another novel, Go Seta Watchman, wascontroversially published in July 2015 as a "sequel" to Mockingbird, though it was laterconfirmed to be Mocki

18、ngbird first draft. But from the moment Mockingbird was published to almost instant success, the authorconsistently avoided public attention. Lee had lived foi several years in a nursinS; home near thehouse in which she had grown up in Monroeville, Alabama-the setting for Maycomb of herfamous book.

19、H盯 neighbor for 40 years, Sue Sellers, said, "She was such a private person. Allshe wanted was privacy, but she didn't get much. There was always somebady following heraround." James Naughtie, BBC Books Editor, commented on the novels ofHarper Lee: "I think shestands, particularly

20、 among American readers, as someone who shone a light into a very darkplace. She was writing at a time when people were beginning to lift the lid on everything in theSouth which they'd chosen not to understand. That all changed in the 1960s. So I think her statusfor writing that book in its extr

21、aordinarily direct way will remain."24. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Lee became successful with stories on American south. B. People owe Lee's success to luck to some degree. C. Mockingbird makes Lee a wonder in American literature. D. Mockingbird was a bes

22、tseller by selling 40m copies.25. What does "Maycomb" in Paragraph 3 probably refer to? A. A nursing home. B. Lee's hometown. C. A fictional place. D. A main character.26. Which best describes Americans' attitude towards racial troubles before the 1960s? A. Tolerant. B. Unconcerned

23、. C, Sympathetic. D. Dissatisfied.27. What can we learn from the text? A, Lee based all her stories on her life. B. Lee had to avoid being followed by her fans. C. Lee wrote Go Set A Watchman before Mockingbird. D. Lee lived in the house where she grew up for the whole life. C These days, young peop

24、le in some English-speaking countries are speaking a strangelanguage, especially when communicating on social media. Look at these words chosen by The Washington Post: "David Bowie dying is totes tradge :and "When Cookie hugged Jamal it made me totes emosh ." Or this sentence: "B

25、AE, let meknow if you stay in tonight." What on earth do they mean? Well, "totes" is a short form of "total if Similarly, "tradge"means "tragic" and "emosh" means "emotional". It seems that, far millennials (千禧一代) ,typing in this form is no

26、t only time-saving but fashionable. As you can see, many millennial slangs (俚語(yǔ)) are formed by so-called "totesing"-thesystematic abbreviation (縮寫 ) of words. The trend might have started with "totally" becoming"totes", but it now has spread to many other English words.

27、The origins of other millennial slangs are more complex than "totesing". "Bae", forexample, has been widely used by African-Americans for years. It can be an expression ofcloseness with one's romantic partner or, like "sweetheart", for someone without romanticconnec

28、tion. After pop singer Pharrell used the word in his work, "bae" became mainstream. Some people might think millennial slangs lower the value of the English language, butMelboume University linguist(語(yǔ)言學(xué)家 )Rosey Billington doesn't agree. She says when peopleare able to use a language in

29、 a creative way, they show that they know the language rules wellenough to use words differently. Two other linguists, Lauren Spradlin and Taylor Jones. share thesame view. The two analysed hundreds of examples of totes-speak and discovered totesing hascomplex roots It isn't simply an adult vers

30、ion of baby talk, nor a clever way to minimize your word count.Rather, it is a highly organized system that relies on a speaker's mastery of Englishpronunciation. It is about sounds, follows sound system of English and has strict rules.28. Why do young people like using e-slangs? A. They are tim

31、e-consuming. B. They are in fashion. C. They are complex. D. They are in order. 29. What's the author's purpose of mentioning "Bae" in Paragraph 5? A. To suppon that totesing is no baby talk. B. To analyse the usage of millennial slangs. C. To inform people how it became mainstream

32、. D. To explain the complex origins of milleruual slangs.30. Which statement may Rosey Billington agree with? A. Totesing is a loosely organized system. B. Millennial slangs lower the value of English. C. It's simply a clever way to reduce the word count. D. Totes-speak requires a good command o

33、f English.31. What's the best title of the passage? A. E-slangs Catch on Among Youth B. Linguists Disapprove of Totesing C. Millennial Slangs Take the Lead D. English Has Greatly Changed D About l.3 billion years ago, two massive black holes hit each other and formed a new one.The energy set fre

34、e by the collision created a ripple(波紋) in the space-time structure andspread outward in gravitational waves ( 引力波 ) . Then, on September 14, 2015, a group of scientists discovered the waves. On February 11,an announcement came from the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIOO) in t

35、he US that, for the very first time, a gravitational wave was directly observed and recorded. "We discovered gravitational waves. We did it," David Reitze, the director of LIGO, said in thepress conference on February 11. "It's exactly what Einstein's theory of general relativ

36、itypredicted:' Einstein's 1915 theory re-imagined the framework for the universe. According to Einstein,the framework for the universe-or the space-time structure-is not fixed, but changed by matter and energy "in a way a heavy sleeper causes a mattress to sag (床墊下凹) , producing the eff

37、ect we call gravity", explains a New York Times article. "A disturbance in the universe could cause space-time to become larger, break into piecesand even move up and down, like a mattress shaking when that sleeper rolls over, producing ripples of gravity: gravitational waves," explai

38、ns the article. Compared with the other three forces in the universe (electromagnetism, the weak nuclear force and the strong nuclear force), gravity is relatively weak, making gravitational waves hardto discover. The discovery by LIGO would open a new chapter in astronomy. "Everything else in

39、astronomy is like the eye," Szabolcs Marka, a Columbia University professor, told The New York Times. "Finally, astronomy grew ears. We never had ears before." 32. What is a gravitational wave according to the text? A. It's a disturbance in the universe. B. It's the crash of t

40、he two black holes. C. It's a ripple in the space-time structure. D. It's an effect caused by energy. 33. Why is the discovery by LIGO important? A. It proves Einstein's 1915 theory. B. The waves were hard to discover. C. The waves changed the universe. D. It reshapes the space-time stru

41、cture.34. What can we learn from the text? A. It took LIGO 4 months to confirm the discovery. B The framework for the universe can be changed C. One produces gravity because he sleeps heavily D. There are more than four forces in the universe.35. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Astronomy

42、 calls for more attention. B. Never before has astronomy achieved much. C Astronomy is more about what we can hear in space. D.A better understanding of the universe is made possible.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Do you have these so-called bad qualities? If yes, co

43、ngratulations! You're better than youthink. It is hard to know what is good or bad these days when it comes to what qualities youpossess. What strong quality applies to you may be what will drag you to become successful.And whatever the world has to think or say about those qualities shouldn'

44、;t bother you. Actually,these qualities are what bring out the shine in you._ 36 You love taking risks. You like adventures. And you won't just be settled in the safe zone. People will ask youwhy you are always after the thrill and going above the limits. But how will you discover newthings when

45、 you are always playing it safe? 37 You are proud. Pride is different from arrogance（傲慢）.You have your inner self and try to keep yourself-respect under control. You don't give in easily._ 38 And you understand what yourworth is 39 Many may consider you to be nosy, pushy or a busy body. But in m

46、any cases, being curiousdoesn't always kill the cat, but makes you smarter. You can't really become a better person whenyou are sticking to what you are. Focus on what you can be and ask the right questions You are pessimistic. 40 The world wants to listen to a story of persons who are posit

47、ive. But what if youare jumping into everything with optimism and not giving yourself the benefit of doubt？Youmay lose so much when you are not counting the risks and saying enough "No." A. You will only swell for the right reasons. B. People will not view shyness as a strength. C. You wan

48、t to have an answer for everything. D. You don't see everything from a positive light. E. You have to know a lot and reach for knowledge. F. Here are no called bad qualities that could offer you advantages in life. G Discovering yourself and the world requires some attempts at new things.第三部分：英語(yǔ)

49、知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A. B.C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 “Hi, Mrs. Grady," said Mark, "Would you like us to shovel（鏟除）your driveway?” Mrs. Grady touched her hand to her heart. "That would be 41.boys. I think the job istoo much for me。” “I

50、t will cost 10 _42.”said Jamie “If that's OK," Mark 43 Shoveling was Jamie's idea, a way to earn enough money for video games “Oh, dear:' Mrs. Grady sounded 44“I haven't been able to get to the bank. I can 45 homemade cookies, but I realize that's not what you had in 46。” Ma

51、rk was going to say Mrs. Grady could 47 them another time, but Jamie 48."We'll come back later." As they walked through the snow off the 49 ,Mark glanced over his shoulder. MrsGrady stood at her window, 50 them She didn't look like the person who'd come to his 51 last summer wh

52、en Mr. Dunn'sdog, Goldie, escaped from his backyard. Goldie had 52 wanted to play, but Mark didn'tfeel 53 around big dogs. Mark tried to call for his dad, but his 54 seemed lockedbehind his teeth. Mrs. Grady's front door flew open. She ran across the street and slipped 55 Mark andthe dog

53、. She wasn't much 56 than Mark, but she stood 57 as a rock in front of him."Goldie, go home!" Then she swept a broom to 58 the dog along. "Get!" Goldie obeyed. When Mark's father appeared, he said to Mrs. Grady. "That was very 59 ! Thank you." Mrs. Grady laughed

54、. "It's nothing. Good neighbors watch for each other, don't they？" .Now she needed Mark as much. He smiled and 60 _ at her, then pushed his shovel deepinto the snow.41. A. vital B. wonderful C. practical D. expensive42, A. hours B. dollars C. days D .cookies43. A. added B. advised

55、C. bargained D. concluded44. A. satisfied B. uninterested C. considerate D. disappointed45. A. sell B .accept C. offer D. swap46. A. need B. store C. mind D. common47: A. pay B. reward C. visit D. save48. A. turned up B. calmed down C. passed out D. broke in49. A. bank B. door C. driveway D. window50, A. admiring B. watching C. inspecting D. blessing51. A. rescue B. acquaintance C. company D. notice