1、2010 年成人高考專升本英語模擬試卷及答案I. Phonetics(10 PointsDirections:In each of the follow ing groups of words, there are four un derl ined lettercomb in ati ons marked A, B, C and D. Compare the un derli ned parts and ide ntify the onethat is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blacke

2、ning thecorresp onding letter on the An swer Sheet.1. A. head B. horiz on C. honour D. huma n2. A. city B. bicycle C. face D. climb3. A. think B. these C. breathe D. with4. A. ground B. country C. thousa nd D. found5. A. pour B. hour C. course D. four6. A. both B. post C. cold D. son7. A. altogether

3、 B. talk C. always D. also8. A. suggesti on B. n ati on C. dictati on D. satisfact ion9. A. started B. closed C. waited D. n eeded10. A. rare B. fare C. scare D. aren.V ocabulary and Structure(40 pointsDirections:There are 40 in complete senten ces in this sect ion. For each sentence there are four

4、choices markedA, B, C and D. Choose one an swer that best completes the sentence and blacke n the corresp onding letteron the An swer Sheet.11. _ idea of_ sounds much better than Clare s.A. The, hersB. That, herC. That, hersD. On e, her12. Chi na is famous_ the Great Wall.A. aboutB. forC. asD. of13.

5、 Our school_new facilities.A. is equipped withB. equips withC. will be equip withD. has equip with14. I made this myself but it was_who taught me.A. heB. himC. himselfD. by him15. He had his bicycle_ yesterday.A. repairB. repairi ngC. repairedD. be repaired16. It was a_room, with beautiful wall pape

6、r, waxed floor and nicefurniture.A. pleasedB. pleasa ntC. pleas ingD. preasa nt17. He regretted_ the decisi on too hastily.A. makeB. to makeC. mak ingD. have maked18. The professor in sisted that we_our homework before n ext month.A. han ded inB. will hand inC. hand inD. must hand in19. It_ me of th

7、e country which we visited last summer.A. remembersB. recallsC. remindsD. tells20. He_smoki ng at last.A. gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave off21. Joh n was_ he lay dow n for an hour before dinner.A. so tired asB. so tired thatC. too tired thatD. too tired so22. Your answer is different_the teache

8、r s.A. toB. atC. fromD. with23. It would be_ a risk to leave the baby alone.A. runningB. pass ingC. carry ingD. obey ing24. The fact_his health is bad is not true.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what25. These_ did unu sually well in the con test, so the judges did n t know wto give prize to.A. woma n sin ger

9、sB. wome n sin gersC. wome n sin gerD. woma ns sin gers26. Man must stop_ the earth s atmosphere.A. filli ngB. wasti ngC. pollut ingD. blacke ning27. We can t_ another 100 kilometers any more.A. haveB. turnC. makeD. reach28. Is Mary_ to join in us?A. supposedB. exposedC. supportedD. in dicated29. I

10、want to be told all_ .A. which happe nB. which happe nedC. that had happe nedD. that had bee n happe ned30. We ve all heard of Thomas Edis on,_ who inven ted the electrihtia ndmany other thi ngs.A. manB. a manC. the manD. men31. Don t tell me such things_ you are not certain.A. thatB. whichC. thoseD

11、. as32. _ a microscope we can see differe nt kinds of things that are un able to besee n byour n aked eyes.A. I n terms ofB. I n place ofC. By means ofD. By far33. Jacks on went to work_his ill ness.A. besidesB. eve n thoughC. i n spite ofD. although34. An ybody will do,_ he is resp on sible for tha

12、t.A. as far asB. so far asC. as long asD. as soon as35. I suppose they have known about it,_ ?A. am IB. am not IC. have theyD. haven t they36. It_ him ten years to write that no vel.A. tookB. spe ntC. costD. costed37. The stude nts are look ing forward to_ their holidays in Japa n.A. spendB. spe ndi

13、ngC. for spe ndD. spe nt38. They all_ men ti oning that girl.A. avoidedB. got awayC. ran awayD. escaped39. Huma n beings should find a new_ of en ergy.A. orie ntB. sourceC. orig inD. souse40. The couch is comfortable to_ .A. sitB. be satC. sittedD. sit on41. So loudly_ that all the people in the roo

14、m got a fright.A. he shoutedB. shout heC. did he shoutD. he did shout42. He is the only one of the sons in the family who_ received high educati on.A. areB. isC. haveD. has43. We thi nk of Mr. Li_our good friend.A. isB. to beC. asD. has bee n44. The moun tai n is 1,000 feet_ the sea level.A. overB.

15、higherC. aboveD. high45. The road will be blocked if there_ ano ther snow.A. isB. will beC. to beD. will have46. David like country life and has decided to_farmi ng.A. get hold ofB. get along withC. go in forD. go thorough47. These childre n have an adva ntage_those in calculati on.A. overB. thanC.

16、toD. with48. Shan ghai has a larger populati on tha n_in Chi na.A. any cityB. any other citiesC. other cityD. any other city49. In some coun tries there are a lot of young people now n eedA. falseB. un trueC. wrongD. erron eous50. This book costs_ that one.A. twice moreB. twice more asC. two times m

17、ore asD. twice as much asIH . Cloze (20 pointsDirections:teeth.For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your an swer by blacke ning the corresp onding letter on theAn swer Sheet.Smok ing, which

18、may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomfort for their fellows._51_, medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smok ing _52_ the health not only ofthose who smoke but also of those who do no t. In fact, non-smokers who must involun tarily in hale 吸入the air

19、 _53_ by tobacco smoke may suffer more tha n the smokers _54_.Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films _55_ in laboratories _56_there may be a fire hazard 危險.Elsewhere, it is up to your good _57_.I am _58_ a sking you to maintain-SmokiNo in classrooms and seminar roo

20、ms.This will prove that you have the _59_ health in mi nd, which is very importa nt to a large _60_ of ourstude nts.51. A. Still B. Further C. More D. Aga in52. A. in B. to C. on D. with53. A. pollut ing B. be polluted C. polluted D. to be polluted54. A. them B. themselves C. their own D. they55. A.

21、 and B. but C. as well as D. also56. A. where B. which C. that D. how57. A. feeling B. sense C. realize D. think58. A. so B. next C. therefore D. and59. A. non-smokers B. non smokersC. n-smokers D. n osmoker60. A. nu mber B. amount C. many D. muchIV. Readi ng Comprehe nsion (60 pointsDirections:Ther

22、e are four readi ng passages in this part. Each passage is followed by fivequesti ons. For each questi on there are four suggested an swers marked A, B, Cand D. Choose one best an swer and blacke n the corresp onding letter on the An swerSheet.Passage OneAll the housewives who went to the new superm

23、arket had one great ambiti on: to bethe lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopp ing. For this was what theno tice just in side the entrance promisedI t said:“Remember, once a week, one of ourcustomers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!”For several weeks Mrs.Edwards hoped, like

24、 many of her frie nds, to be the lucky customer. Un like her frie nds, she n ever gave uphop ing. The cupboards in kitche n were full of things which she did not n eed. Her husba nd tried to adviseher aga inst buying thi ngs but failed. She dreamed of the day whe n the man ager of the supermarket wo

25、uldapproach her and say:“Madam,thiis Your Lucky Day. Everythi ng in your bask et is free.”One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found thatshe had forgotte n to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards thecash-des

26、k. As she did so, she saw the ma n ager of the supermarket approach her.“Madam”hesaid, hold ing out his hand,“I want tocon gratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everythi ng you have in your basket isfree! ”61. The housewives lear nt about the of free goods_ .A. on TVB. from the man agerC. at

27、 the supermarketD. from the n ewspaper62. Mrs. Edwards_.A. is always very luckyB. had no frie ndsC. hoped to get free shopp ingD. gets disappo in ted easily63. Mrs. Edwards s husband tried to_.A. make her un happyB. cheer her upC. buy thi ngs with herD. stop her buying thi ngs64. Mrs. Edwards went b

28、ack to the supermarket quickly because she had to_A. buy ano ther thi ngB. talk to theman agerC. pay for her shopp ingD. find her shopp ing65. Mrs. Edwards must have bee n_ .A. pleasedB. delightedC. proudD. disappo in tedPassage TwoDeep in side a moun ta in n ear Sweetwater in East. Tenn essee is a

29、body of waterknown as the Lost Sea. It is listed by the Guinn ess Book of Would Records as the world largest un derground lake. The Lost Sea is part of an exte nsive and historic cave system called Craighead Caver ns.The caver ns have bee n known and used since the days of the Cherokee In dia n n at

30、i on.The cave expa nds into a series of huge rooms from a small ope ning on the side of themountain. Approximately one mile from the entran ce, in a room called“ The CouncilRoom,” many In dia n artisfacts have bee n found. Some of the items discovered in clude pottery,arrowheads, weap ons, and jewel

31、ry.For many years there were persiste nt rumors of a large un dergro und lake somewhere in a cave, butit was not discovered until 1905. In that year, a thirteen-year-old boyn amed Ben Sands crawled through a small ope ning three hun dred feet un dergro und. He found himself ina large cave half fille

32、d with water.Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electricmotors. More tha n thirtee n acres of water have bee n mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found. Eve n though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea, th

33、e full extent of it is still unknown.66. The Lost Sea is unique because it is_.A. part of a historical cave systemB. the biggest un dergro und lake in the worldC. listed in the Guinn ess Book of World RecordsD. the largest body of water in Tenn essee67. The Craighead Caver ns have bee n known_ .A. t

34、hrough historyB. since the time of the Indian nationsC. since 1905D. since divers explored them68. Who located the Lost Sea in recent times?A. The Cherokee In dia ns.B. Tourists.C. Ben Sands.D. Scie ntists.69. What was found in “ The Council Room ”？A. A small n atural ope ning.B. A large cave.C. Ano

35、 ther series of rooms.D. Many old Indian objects.70. It can be in ferred from the passage that the Craighead Caver ns prese ntly serve asA. an un dergro und testi ng siteB. an In dia n meeti ng groundC. a tourist attractio nD. a motor boat race course Passage ThreeGen erati ons of America ns have be

36、e n brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one life sessentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told aga in, is as n ecessary asputt ing gasoli ne in the family car before start ing a trip.But for many people the thought of food first thing in the mornin

37、g is by no means a pleasure. Sodespite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figuresare available, the nu mber of people who did n breakfast, i ncreased by 33 perce nt.For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, ther

38、e is some good n ews.Several studies in the last few years in dicate that, for adults especially, theret hemay be no thi ng wrong with omitti ng breakfast.“ Goi ng without breakfast does not affectperformanee, ” said Arrold E. Ben former professor of the nutrition at QueenElizabeth College in London

39、,“nor does givi ng people breakfast improve performa nee.Scien tifie evide nee linking breakfast to better health or better performa nee issurpris in gly in adequate, and most of the reent work invo Ives ehildre n, not adults,“ Theliterature ” , says one researeher, Dr. Erresto at the University of

40、Texas,“ ispoor71. The latest year for whieh figures eould be obta ined is_.A. the year the author wrote the artieleB. 1977C. any year between 1997 and 1983D. 198372. For those who do not take breakfast, the good n ews is that_ .A. several studies have bee n done in the past few yearsB. the omission

41、of breakfast do es no harm to one s healthC. adults have espeeially made studies in this fieldD. eating little in the morning is good for health73.“nor does giving people breakfast improve performanee” means_ .A. anyone without breakfast does improve his performa neeB. not givi ng people breakfast i

42、mprove performa neeC. hav ing breakfast does not improve performa nee, eitherD. people hav ing breakfast do improve their performa nee74. The word “literature ” in the last sentence refers to_.A. stories, poems, plays, etc.B. writte n works on a particular subjectC. any prin ted materialD. the moder

43、 n literature of America75. What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that_ .A. breakfast does not affect performa neeB. Dr.Erresto is engaged in research work at an institution of higher learningC. not eati ng breakfast might affect the health of childre nD. Professor Ben der once taught coll

44、ege courses in nu triti on in LondonPassage FourAbout 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in anin stituti on of higher lear ning. The word college is used to refer to either a college or a uni versity. These instituti ons offer four-year programs that lead to a Bache

45、lor of Arts (B.A. or Bachelor Science (B.S. degree.Some stude nts atte nd a junior college (provid ing only a two-year program for one to two years before enteri ng a four-year college as a sophomore 二年級生 or junior (三年級生.It is gen erally easier to be accepted at a state uni versity tha n at a privat

46、e one. Most private schoolsrequire strict entrance exam in ati ons and a high grade point average (GPA, as well as specific college prepclasses in high school. Private schools cost con siderablymore tha n state colleges and famous private schools are very expe nsive. Poorer stude nts can sometimesat

47、tend, however, by earning scholarships. Some college graduates go on to earn adva need masters ordoctoral degrees in grad (graduate school. Occupati ons in certa in fields such as law or medici ne requiresuch adva need studies.Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs.

48、Some have full-timejobs and go to school part-time. Ofte n some will take five or more years to complete a four-year programbecause of money / job dema nds on their time.While the college and work dema nds take up the great part of a stude ntstillenjoy social activities. Sports, dances, clubs, movie

49、s, and plays are all very popular. However,gathering together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university isprobably the most popular activity.76. College educati on is_ in America.A. quite com monB. very rareC. something difficultD. almost impossible77. Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools.A