1、Section Grammar一二三四一、英漢互譯1.like reading 2.hate smoking 3.be good at 4.想象住在月球 5.練習彈鋼琴 6.忍不住哭 喜歡讀書 討厭吸煙 擅長 imagine living on the moon practise playing the piano cant help crying 一二三四二、閱讀課文My New Teachers,找出與下列漢語匹配的英語句子1.但是現(xiàn)在,在兩周之后,全班同學都喜歡上她的課了。2.她不會讓你覺得笨!3.我總是不愿意犯錯誤或者在說英語時念錯詞,但李老師只是笑笑,這樣你就不會覺得自己很笨!4.我

2、們班有幾個學生上課老是遲到,但他們總是準時上陳老師的課!5.甚至有些學生承認喜歡她!參考答案:略一二三四三、核對參考答案,并對句中的黑體詞進行歸納1.But now,after two weeks,the class really likes working with her.2.She avoids making you feel stupid!3.Ive always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word incorrectly when I speak English,but Mrs Li just smiles,so that you

3、dont feel completely stupid!4.There are a few students in our class who keep coming to class late but theyre always on time for Mrs Chens lessons!5.And a few students even admit liking her!參考答案:以上五個句子,都是動詞-ing形式作賓語。一二三四四、完成句子1.Bill (建議出去)out for a walk.I would rather (待在家里).2.The foreign friends you

4、 referred to are looking forward to (被帶領參觀)our school.3.He (停下來休息一下).4.Dont worry.She is (考慮幫助)you.5.Jack (努力完成) the work on time.suggested going;stay at home being shown around stopped to have a rest considering helping tried to finish 一二三四6.Why not (試著敲)the back door?7.Being late means (受罰).8.(201

5、2安徽高考改編)I remembered / (鎖了)the door before I left the office,but forgot (關)the lights.9.He (不能幫助你).10.They (禁不住笑了).try knocking at being punished lockingto turn off having locked couldnt/cant help you cant/couldnt help laughing Grammar Verbs followed by -ing一、后接動詞-ing形式作賓語的動詞有:admit,appreciate,avoid

6、,delay(耽擱),consider(考慮),enjoy,escape(逃脫),finish,imagine(想象),mind(介意),miss(錯過),practise(練習),risk(冒險),resist(抵抗),suggest(建議),keep語法填空,并將下列句子譯成漢語。She admitted having made(make)a mistake.翻譯:她承認犯了錯誤。We shall appreciate hearing(hear)from you.翻譯:我們恭候佳音。I crossed the street to avoid meeting(meet)him,but he

7、saw me and came running towards me.翻譯:我橫穿馬路以便避開他,但他看到了我并朝我跑過來。I am considering going(go)abroad.翻譯:我正在考慮出國。有些動詞接doing,它們形式要記清;推遲享受可后悔,建議想象必完成;延期避免非介意,考慮寬恕不錯失;允許抵制或放棄,堅持練習和感激。二、后跟動詞-ing形式作賓語的動詞短語有:be used to(習慣于),cant help(禁不住),cant stand(無法忍受),give up(放棄),feel like(喜歡),keep on(繼續(xù)),insist on(堅持),look

8、forward to,put off(推遲),devote.to(致力于),stick to(堅持),get down to(開始做),be proud of(以為驕傲),have difficulty in(在有困難),keep.from,prevent.from,stop.from(阻止),It is no good/use.(做沒有用),pay attention to(注意)語法填空,并將下列句子譯成漢語。(2014陜西高考)Its quite hot today.Do you feel like going(go) for a swim?翻譯:今天很熱,你想去游泳嗎?She cant

9、 stand being kept(keep)waiting.翻譯:她不能忍受久等。Women who put off having(have)a baby often make the best mothers.翻譯:推遲要孩子的女性經常會成為最好的母親。I have difficulty remembering(remember)names.翻譯:我不易記住人名。It is no good waiting(wait)for other people to make a decision for you.翻譯:等別人替你做決定是沒有用的。三、有些動詞后跟動詞-ing形式和不定式均可,但意義不

10、同。它們是:語法填空,并將下列句子譯成漢語。【高考典句】(2015廣東高考)I remember hearing (hear) my first boss say,“We all need to think like sales people”.翻譯:我還記得聽見首任老板說,“我們都必須像銷售人員一樣思考。”Ill remember to give(give) the book to her.翻譯:我會記得把這本書給她的。Im sorry,but I didnt mean to hurt(hurt)you.翻譯:對不起,我弄傷了你;我不是故意的。Missing the bus means waiting(wait)for another.翻譯:錯過了大眾汽車意味著再等待另一輛。考點四:只跟不定式的動詞:agree,afford,decide,desire,hope,wish,fail,plan,pretend,promise,refuse等。語法填空,并將下列句子譯成漢語。He agreed to pay(pay)me for the drawings.翻譯:他同意買我的畫。The company told him they couldnt afford to buy(buy) such an expensive car.翻譯:公司告訴他,他們買不