1、華中師大一附中高二下學期英語檢測一第一局部：選詞填空共20小題；每題1.5分，總分值3 0分 從下面的方框中選擇適宜的詞，將其正確的形式填在句子中。equipappo intwave eruptpote ntialcon sciousan xious vary diversity guara nteebathabse ntapprove handy ben efit disablecon gratulateannoy access con duct1. It was hisof mind duri ng drivi ng that resulted in a terrible accide n

2、t.2. Aof panic swept over him at the sight of the sn ake.3. Poverty, however, did n ot preve nt Marti n fromhimself with an excelle nteducati on.4. It would beto have a dicti onary whe n lear ning a foreig n Ian guage.5. Zhong Nanshanas the chief of experts aiming at prevention and control ofCOVID-1

3、9.6. Having a good knowledge of table manners of China will be veryto you,helpi ng you avoid embarrassme nt.7. You n eed a password to getto the computer system in our classroom.8. When David scored for the third time, the crowd into cheers.9. All childre n should be en couraged to realize their ful

4、lbecause every one isuniq ue.10. I rushed downstairs only to see my hostess lyingon the floor, surrounded by herguests.11. Some experts have expressed theirabout the widespread outbreak of thepan demic.12. In order to stay healthy, it is essential that your diet isand balaneed.13. Changbaishan, Chin

5、a 'largest nature reserve, is home to a greatof rare plantsand ani mals.14. An increasing number of people subscribe to the view that career success is no of happi ness.15. We should keep a cool head and put ourselves in others' getes rather thanabout a differe nt opinion.16. When Peter was

6、young, he suffered from a learning, which made him unable toread or write.17. Not only do parents have to take care of their children ' liS and study but also they must teachthem how tothemselves.18. in a silver moon light, the yard took on a peaceful and slightly mysterious look.19. The plan of

7、 postponing the start of Spring Semesteras more focused effortsare n eeded at the mome nt to fight the novel coron avirus pn eum onia outbreak.20. ! You' veventually completed vocabulary practice. Wish you good luck!第二局部閱讀理解共兩節(jié)，總分值35分第一節(jié)共10小題；每題2.5分，總分值25分閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最正確選項，并在 答題

8、紙上將該項涂黑。AIn the middle of a hot July after noon, I became a thief of some sort a thief of music.For the first time, I created an original piano arrangement of one of my favorite songs. Using only my ears and iPad, I tran sformed a mix of sounds and melodies in to the tones of a si ngle instrument; I

9、 created complex harmonies 和聲and voices into something I could perform with only two han ds. No help, no guide I did it on my own.rve bee n a pia nist since my hands grew big eno ugh to touch the pia no. With my father as a musicia n, I was all but born on the pia no ben ch. For many years, my music

10、al ide ntity was defi ned by the notes that others had written in the past centuries: elegant lines of neatly printed notes stamped across the sheet music became the script I had to perform. I valued classical music adored it but I felt such performa nces were shallow. I had nothing of my own to con

11、 tribute to the masterful compositions of Bach or Rachmaninov.This was why, when I put the finishing touches to my piano version of a modem song, my pride was glorious: this arrangement was mine. What I'd done seemed magical: an ability to take what had already existed to "steal" a son

12、g from my favorite band and to change it into something differe nt all on my own. I was a thief but I was also an artist.In music, as in other aspects of life, I believe that true originality rarely exists. Almost everyth ing has bee n done before, in one form or ano ther. The most passi on ate roma

13、 nee novel may be a slightly cha nged vers ion of a play written by Shakespeare, which in turn was borrowed from the writers of Ancient Greece: the same themes, differe nt characters, and differe nt circumsta nces. But the novel no less deserves praise just because its uniquen ess is compromised.The

14、 gift of creativity is just like the ability to do what I did on the piano: to find out something beautiful, to analyze and change it and lose yourself in the mystery of its composition, and then to make it new. Such an act is not copying; it is finding inspiration and having the strength and the in

15、novation to use it as fuel for your own masterpiece.21. Why did the author create the piano arrangement?A. Because he was not satisfied with the old one.B. Because he wan ted to create music of his own.C. Because he was tired of his father's music-teaching method.D. Because he wan ted to show re

16、spect for Bach and Rachma ninov.22. By mentioning Shakespeare, the author wants to tell us.A. there is no true creativity in music.B. Shakespeares plays are totally original.C. many of Shakespeares plays deserve no praise.D. originality is connected with what has already existed.23. We can conclude

17、from the passage that.A. creativity is to find something beautiful.B. adaptation has nothing to do with creativity.C. a masterpiece can be a changed version of an existed work.D. com mon people don't have the ability to create someth ing n ew.BWhen you start working on something but don't fi

18、nish it, thoughts of the unfinished work continue to jump into your mind even when you've moved on to other things. Psychologists refer the phe nomenon as the Zeigamik effect. The effect was first observed by a Russia n psychologist n amed Bluma Zeigamik. While sitt ing in a busy restaura nt in

19、Vienna, she no ted the waiters had better memories of unpaid orders. Once the bill was paid, however, the waiters had difficulty rememberi ng the exact details of the orders.In one of her studies, participa nts were asked to complete simple tasks such as putt ing togetherpuzzles, or solving math pro

20、blems. Half of the participants were interrupted halfway through these tasks. After an hour-long delay, Zeigamik asked the participants to give an account of what they'd been working on. She discovered that those who had their work interrupted were twice as likely to remember what they had been

21、doing as those who had actually completed the tasks.We can use this effect to our advantage. For example, if you're struggling to memorize something important, momentary interruptions might actually work to your advantage. Rather than simply remember the information over and over again, review i

22、t several times and then take a break. While you're focusing on other things, you'll find yourself mentally returning to the information you were studying.We often put off tasks until the last moment, only completing them in a rush at the last possible moment. Unfortunately, this tendency ca

23、n lead to heavy stress and even poor performance. One way to overcome this is to put the Zeigamik effect to work. Start by taking the first step, no matter how small. Once you have begun but not finished your work, you'll find yourself thinking of the task until, at last, you finish it. You migh

24、t not finish it all at once, but each small step you take puts you closer to your final goal.24. What does the Zeigamik effect refer to?A. Waiters tend to have good memories.B. Once interrupted, one will forget things easily.C. Most people can't focus on one thing for a long time.D. People remem

25、ber unfinished tasks better than completed ones.25. How should we study according to the Zeigamik effect?A. Repeat over and over again.B. Divide our study session.C. Focus on several tasks at a time.D. Have enough rest before studying.26. What 'tshe main idea of the last paragraph?A. How to get

26、rid of heavy stress.B. Why we should set a final goal.C. How to break the habit of delaying work.D. Why we always complete tasks in a rush.With smart technology increasingly influencing all aspects of our lives, it is only a matter of time before someone invents “ smartshoes ones that can be made ba

27、sed on personal needs. Called “ ShiftWear the s, neakers are the brainchild of a team of businessmen, and engineers led by New York-based designer David Coel.The adaptable shoes can be customized by using a smart phone app. Shoe owners will have the option of selecting a design from a variety of HD

28、pattern by famous artists or creating one themselves. The company 'fsounders imagine a marketplace where artists can not only share but also sell their designs to others. Despite being electronic, the designs are clearly visible even in the brightest sunlight. What 'esven cooler is that by s

29、witching on a backlight, users can even show off their designs in the dark!According to Coel, the sneakers will keep their charge“ forever if only images are displayeThough they will need periodic recharging, active users have nothing to worry about. That 'bsecause the shoes are equipped with sp

30、ecial walk-n-charge technology that powers the shoes with every step. Inactive users also have options of charging the sneakers without using wires.The bottom part of the shoes is covered with Kevler fibers, a kind of strong material, reducing normal wear and tear. Even better? They are completely w

31、aterproof (not let water through) and can even be thrown into an ordinary laundry machine for a quick wash! The company predicts that the shoes will range the price from $150 to $1000 depending on the size of the E-panels where the designs are displayed.This is not the first time that electronics an

32、d shoes have combined. Lithuania-based iShuh Technology has come up with a similar concept that connects e-reader panels to a smart phone app via the Bluetooth. Whether these smart shoes become as popular as our smart devices remains to be seen, though they surely are attractive.27. What can we know

33、 about the smart shoes from the text?A. The electronic designs can not be seen clearly at night.B. The designers make sure every pair of sneakers are unique.C. The bottom of the shoes can last longer due to special materials.D. The shoes have to be washed by hand to protect the electronics.28. What

34、does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. How the sneakers are charged.B. How the sneakers can work well.C. What images the sneakers show.D. What tech no logy the sn eakers carry.29. The varied prices of the sneakers mainly depend on.A. the length of the shoesB. the size of their e-panelsC. the designer

35、s of the shoesD. the materials of their bottoms30. How does the author feel about the sneakersmarket? futureA. Negative.B. Anxious.C. Un certai n.D. Con fide nt.第二節(jié)共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Coun tless pare nts have kids who just want to eat chicke ns pasta, or macar o

36、ni and cheese, anddefi nitely without any vegetables. So what ' s a pare nt to do? 31 . We reached out to experts onhealthy eat ing for kids, and they had a ton of great advice.Make food in teresti ng.Lori Day, an educati onal psychologist, thought that if kids found itin teresti ng, they would

37、be more likely to try it. So Day let her daughter shell peas, count them, sortthem by size and play with them before putt ing them in the pot. 32. "Make food in terest ingif your child is n aturally curious and is willi ng to en gage,said. Day33 . Several parents talked about how bringing their

38、 children with them to the farmersmarket or the grocery store and having them help with the cooking can get them more excited andin vested in what they are eat ing. Kids can be in spired to eat healthy whe n they are part of the meal,said Margaret McSwee ney, host of the podcast Kitche n Chat. "

39、;A trip to the local farmers market can connect them with the source of food."Give kids choices. Amy, an infant-child psychologist said that from a young age, parentsshould let their kids choose foods and sn acks they like, with in reas on.“ Give them more room choose as they get older, n she a

40、dded. And n ever get into a power struggle with your kids abouteat ing, she said.34Model healthy eat ing.Our kids can be in flue need to make better choices if they watch usdoing the same.Pam Moore, founder of the blog, whatever, says her kids always see her and husband eating healthy.35. I ofte n k

41、eep sliced veggies washed, sliced and ready to eat for sn acks. Our childre n will ask for bites as time goes on, as they like to copy what we do," said Moore.A. First, don't stress.B. In spire kids to eat healthy.C. Get the kids to be involved.D. Her daughter loved eating them raw or cooke

42、d.E. Make sure you are not over controlling or overeducating them.F. Both my husband and I typically add greens to our eggs at breakfast.G. We talk about food colors and how it is healthiest to make meals with various colors.第三局部語言運用共兩節(jié)，總分值 45分第一節(jié)完形填空共20小題；每題1.5分，總分值30分閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C和D四個選項中，

43、選出可以填入 空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。An Amaz on order starts with a tap of a fin ger. Two dayslater or eve n in a matter of hoursthe package arrives. It seems simple eno ugh.But to deliver Amaz on36 and coun tless others from bus in esses that 37 over theinternet, the basic structure of major urban areas ar

44、ound the world is being 38. And NewYork City, where more than 1.5 million packages are delivered 39, shows that this pushfor 40 is havi ng impacts on traffic, roadway safety and pollutio n.Delivery 41 operated by UPS and FedEx double-park on streets, 42 bus and bikeIan es. They got more tha n 471,00

45、0 park ing violatio ns last year, a 34 perce nt in crease from 2021.The main 43 for packages into New York City, leadi ng to the George Wash ington Bridge fromNew Jersey, has become the most 44 in tercha nge in the coun try. Trucks headi ng towardthe bridge 45 at 23 miles per hour, dow n from 30 m.p

46、.h. five years ago.While the 46 of ride-hail ing services like Uber has unq uesti on ably causedmore 47, the sudde n in crease of trucks has 48_ the problem. 49, cars in thes pace, about 7 m.p.h., roughly 23busiest parts of Man hatta n now move just above a joggerpercent50tha n at the beg inning of

47、the decade.Amaz on did not 51 a request for comme nt on the 52 of its deliveries on grow ing traffic jams in New York. Other companies, including FedEx and UPS, said they were using tech no logy and tak ing other measures to make deliveries less 53 on crowded streets.New York City officials say they

48、 have 54 to better man age truck traffic on the streets.“ Thecity is experimenting with enforcement 強 制 and 55 management regulations to address this grow ing challe nge. said Polly Trotte nberg, the city's tran sportatio n commissi oner.36. A. ordersB. possessi onsC. symbolsD. matters37 A. putB

49、. sellC. knockD. get38. A. greetedB. tran sformedC. separatedD. ha ndled39. A. shortlyB. swiftlyC. dailyD. mon thly40. A. growthB. ben efitC. progressD. convenience41. A. goodsB. workersC. trucksD. bus in ess42. A. blocki ngB. protecti ngC. replaci ngD. damagi ng43. A. en trywayB.zoneC. tripD. termi

50、 nal44. A. privilegedB. complicatedC. sacredD. jammed45. A. driveB. twistC. travelD. kick46. A. stressB. riseC. supportD. restrictio n47. A. trafficB. packagesC. un restD. targets48. A. postp onedB. improvedC. worse nedD. addressed49. A. Co nseque ntlyB. I nitiallyC. Sig nifican tlyD. Reliably50. A.

51、 lowerB. weakerC. steeperD. slower51. A. refer toB. resp ond toC. give outD. put forward52. A. effectB. developme ntC. suspe nsionD. basis53. A. parallelB. alter nativeC. burde nsomeD. tiresome54. A. made wayB. take n a riskC. made con tributi onsD. take n steps55. A. creativeB. importa ntC. mea nin

52、 gfulD. severe第三局部語言運用共兩節(jié)，總分值 45分第二節(jié)共10個小題；每題1.5分，總分值15分閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容1個單詞或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。China is now fighting a war of a different kind.It ' sagainst 56 unseen enemy, which has been named COVID-19 by the WHO. Since its appeara nee at the end of December in Wuha n, the virus caus ing this disea

53、se 57(spread) to other cities, infecting hun dredsof thousa nds of people and 58(lead) to over one thousa nd deaths. As yet, thereis no vaccine (疫苗)to protect people against the virus and the only 59 (effect)way to fight it is to try to contain it.The Chinese people should be praised because, for th

54、e most part, they ' emulated (效仿)theBritons ' “ stiff upper lip refuse 6£hd(panic). They ' ve stayed homenaich aspossible, 61(wear) protective masks and washed their hands frequently andthoroughly. The government ' 6S(respond) has also been calm. They ' v*eptevery one 63(inf

55、orm) about what has bee n happe ning and sent thousa nds of doctorsand nu rses to Hubei to treat 64have bee n in fected.This terrible virus hasn' t been defeated and the fight against it may continue for several moremon ths. However, it will eve ntually die out. It ' hsped that whe n the cri

56、sis fades, China and the world will learn that cooperation and hope, not panic 65criticism, is the best wayto face a com mon threat.第四局部 寫作共兩節(jié)，總分值40分第一節(jié)應用文寫作總分值15分假定你是李華，學校將于下周五舉行英語演講比賽，主題為“Doi ng thi ngs right or doi ngright things ，請你代表學生會給外教老師 Jack發(fā)一封郵件，邀請他來做裁判。內(nèi)容包括：1. 比賽相關(guān)細節(jié)；2. 給參賽者點評；3. 并對英語學習提

57、些建議。注意：1.詞數(shù):10 0詞左右；2. 可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫總分值25分閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。Thirteen-year-old Amy lost her mother in a car accident. She had no choice but moved fromNew Zeala nd to Can ada to live with her father Thomas.Thomas was an inven tor, livi ng on a farm. He brought Amy back to his mess

58、y house, whichhad not bee n clea ned up for years. Most of the rooms in the house were used for stori ng his gliders滑翔機and their parts.One day, Amy happened to see Thomas testing his glider but he soon crashed in thesurrounding field. Scared and unsure if her father was all right, Amy heard his father's shout oftriumph. She could n't un dersta