1、八年級英語專題-形容詞-副詞的比較級和最高級-專項練習形容詞-副詞的比較級和最高級形容詞、副詞比較級和最高級的構成1.單音節詞和少數雙音節詞比較級和最高級的規則變化:規則原級比較級最高級1.在詞尾后直接加-er/esttalltallertallest2.詞尾是e,只加-r/stnicenicernicest3.以本有音字母加y 結尾的，把y變i 冉力口 -er/esthappyhappierhappiest4.重讀閉音邛，末 尾只有一個車 字母，雙寫這個輔 音字母，再加-er/estthinthinnerthinnest2.其他雙詞或多詞，在該詞前回加-more/mostbeautifulm

2、ore beautiful(the) most beautiful3.由形容詞加ly構成的雙音節詞和多音節詞，都是在該詞前加-more/most.quickly more quickly(the) most quicklydifficultly more difficultly (the) most difficultly4.不規則變化：good/wellbetterbestbad/badlyworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest(二)形容詞比較級和最高級的用法：1 .原級的用法

3、：用于兩者之間對比，意思為“和相同”A+v.+as.然容詞原級as B“A與B 一樣”；否定則 A不如B”Tom is as honest as Jack.Her skin is as white as snow.My dog is as old as that one.He is not as (so) tall as I(me).The weather here is not as(so)cool as the weather in Harbin.2 .比較級的用法：1) A+v.+形容詞比較級+than+ BSusan is happier than Jane. She has bigg

4、er eyes than me.His brother is younger than me.Beijing is more beautiful than Osaka.2) which/who 比較級,A or B?Which city is bigger, Beijing or Tianjin?Who is happier, you or me? 3)比較級+and+比較級，表示“越來越”The earth is getting warmer and warmer.China becomes more and more stronger.4) the +比較級，the +比較級結構，表示“越

5、就越”The more I study it, the more I like it.The harder you are, the better grades you will get.5) - the +比較級+of the two 兩個中更一的那個The taller of the two boys is Peter.Look at the two girls .Who is the heavier of them?6)具體對比量+形容詞比較級+than much, a lot, far + 比較級 比.得多”a little , a bit , kind of + 比較級 比一點兒”e

6、ven +比較級 甚至更“ still +比較級 還是更一”I ' m two years older than you.She is a head taller than me.He is much less hardworking.He is even worse today.專項練習(一)寫出下列形容詞與副詞的比較級與最高級形longfastbadlyheavyfewimportanthappysmallinterestingeasybigdifficultmanyfatrudebusyhotlargeearlythinwidegoodlittlefar(二)用所給詞的正確形式填

7、空：1 .He ran than all the others. He ran of all. ( fast )2 . James played as as you. Mary played of all. ( well )3 . She waited than she usually did. ( long )4 . I walked than the rest. I walked of all. ( far )5 .My friend came than Pual and Mike. ( late )6 .Among the three boys he works. ( hard )7 .

8、Bob left school in his class yesterday. ( late )8. He swims as as I do. ( badly )9. Who did in the 100-metre race, Jim or Tim? ( badly )10. Both Li Ming and Li Hong sang, but I sang of all. ( badly )11. Peter is as as Tom. Benny is than Tom. David is of all. ( fat )12. Li Li found mushrooms than I d

9、id. ( many )13. The elephant is than any other animals. ( big )14. Man is than animals. ( much clever )15. Lesson Two is a bit than Lesson One. ( easy )16. I ' m boy under the sun. ( happy )17. Today is than yesterday. ( hot )18. An elephant is than a tiger. It is animal on land. ( big )19. Mr.

10、Li is than your uncle. ( thin )20. Which book is, yours or mine? ( thick )21. This park is much than that one. ( beautiful )22. The first book is more useful than the second one. The second book is than the firstone. ( useful )23. Allan is of the three boys. ( strong )24. His marks are than hifriend

11、 ( bad )25. It is to do this maths problem than to do that one. ( easy )26. My house is to the farm than yours. ( far )27. My work is more important than yours. Your work is than mine. ( important )28. My mother drives very carefully. She is a driver than my father. ( careful ).29. Of the two girls,

12、 I find Lucy the(clever).30. Gold(黃金)is(little) useful than iron(鐵).33. My sister is two years(old ) than I.(三)單項選擇題( )1. Your room is than mine.A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigger D. bigger three times( )2 When spring comes, it gets.A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. wa

13、rmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter ( )3 he read the book,he got in it.A. The more; the more interesting B. The less; the more interestingC. The more; the more interested D. More; more interested()4 I like one of the two books.A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D. older()5 Which do you like, te

14、a or coffee?A. well B. betterC. best D. most()6 This work is for me than for you.A. difficult B. most difficult C. much difficult D. more difficult()7 E-mailing is much than long-distance calling.A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest()8- Are you feeling?- Yes, I'm fine now.A. any well

15、B. any better C. quite good D. quite better()9 Your house is bigger than ours.A. Two time B. Second time C. Two times D.Second times()10 English is one of spoken in the world.A. the important languages B. the most important languagesC. most important language D. the most important language()11. If t

16、here were no examinations, we should have at school.A. the happiest time B. a more happier timeC. much happiest time D. a much happier time()12 I'm not to lift the heavy box.A. short enough B. enough tall C. health enough D. strong enough()13 Which is, Li Lei or Wu Tong?A. strong B. strongest C.

17、 stronger D. the strongest()14 Do you have to tell us?A. something new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything( )15. Most of the people in Guangdong are getting.A. more and rich B. more rich and more richC. richer and richer D. rich and rich( )16. Of the two toys, the child chose. A. the ex

18、pensive one B. one most expensiveC. a least expensive D. the most expensive of them( )17. The line is than that one.A. more longer B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer( )18. The earth is the moon.A. as 49 times big as B. 49 times as bigger as C. 49 times as big as D.as big as 49 tim

19、es()19. The book is of the two.A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest()20. She looks than she does.A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older( )21. The garden is becoming.A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautiful D. more

20、beautiful and beautifuler3.最高級用法：用于三者及以上的人或事物的比較，最高級前加the,最高級前有物主代詞，序數詞和 名詞所有格時，不加定冠詞，后面跟帶in或of表范圍的短語。1） one of the + 最高級Shanghai is one of the most beautiful cities in China.Our city is one of the safest cities in the world.Most people like apples.Most of the boys are good.It is our nearest neighbo

21、r in space.2）最高級意義的表達方法：例句最高級She is the best in her class.比較級She is better than any other student in her class. No other student in her class is better than she.原級No other student in her class is as good as she.（三）副詞比較級和最高級的用法：1 .原級主要的句型：as+副詞原級 +asTom runs as fast as Jones.not as/so鋤詞原級+asHe didn &

22、#39; t come as/so early as Li Lei.2 .比較級的用法：1）比較級+than。當前后使用的動詞相同時，通常用助動詞來代替后面的動詞，該動 詞或助動詞可以省略。Lily run faster than Mary（did）.2）比較級+and +比較級The days are getting longer and longer in summer.3 ） the more the more The harder you work, the better you will learn.3.最高級的用法：副詞最高級前一般有the,也可省略。He works （the）

23、hardest of all the students in the class.（四）練習：1. The air in Beijing is getting much now than a few years ago.A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest2. is your grandpa, Emma? He' s watering the flowers in the garden.A. When B. What C. Where D. How3. Nowadays science fiction isn ' asa

24、sartoons among teenagers.A. popular B. more popular C. less popular D. the most popular4. We are glad to see that Shanghai is developing these years than ever before.A. quickly B. less quickly C. more quickly D. the most quickly5. The cheese cake tasted so that the kids asked for more.A. delicious B

25、. well C. bad D. badly6. She looks very. I think she needs to have a rest.A. tired B. hard C. well D. hardly7. do you play computer games?Once a week.A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How many8. The population of Tianjin is than that of Shanghai.A. larger B. less C. smaller D. fewer9. It '

26、 s raining . We have to stay at home instead of going fishing.A. badly B. hardly C. heavily D. strongly10. Can you give a hand with this table? I want to move it.Sure. are you going to put it?A. Why B. How C. Where D. When11. Guo Yue did quite at the World Table Tennis Championship, but Zhang Yining

27、 did even.A. better, well B. well, well C. well, better D. better, better12. Tom is six and he is his sister Jane. How old is Jane?Three.A. twice as old asB. two years older thanC. three years younger than D. as old as13. Remember, boys and girls. you work, result you will get.We know, Miss Gao.A. T

28、he better, the harder B. The harder, the betterC. The hard, the better D. The harder, the good14. Jack has three friends. Mike is the of the four.A. most cleverest B. more clever C. cleverest D. clever15. In our English study reading is more important than speaking. I think. I don ' t agree, spe

29、aking is than reading.A. as important as B. so important as C. the most important D. the same asI .用 Of, than, in, as填空。1. This table is as big that one.4 / 52. The yellow book is bigger the blue one.3. Tom is the best student the class.4. This lesson is more interesting that one.5. This apple is the largest all the apples.II .單選。1. John is my friend of all the classmates.A. good B. better C. best D. the best3. Beijing is one of cities in China.A. very beautiful B. much beautiful C. more beautiful D