1、2020-2021年河北省衡水市某校高一上第一次月考英語試卷一、閱讀理解 1. Are you worried about moving up to senior high school? It can be a new experience, but you shouldn't worry. We've put together a guide on how to survive the first week.You're not alone!Remember everybody else in your year is on the same boat.

2、They may not realize it, but they're just as nervous as you are. Moving to senior high school is an opportunity, not a problem. Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.Teachers are ready to help!If you're unsure what to do or are worried about anythin

3、g, then you had better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they're experienced in helping new students. Some senior high schools also have a "friends system". If your school has this, then you will be paired with an older student. They will look out for yo

4、u and help you if you have any problems or questions.All changeThere are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You'll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for dif

5、ferent subjects on different days, so make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.Other pointsIf you've got an elder brother or sister at the schoo

6、l, then ask them for advice.Be yourself! It sounds simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.Having early nights makes a difference and you'll find it easier to get up in the morning! （1）Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence?A.Other

7、students have similar feelings to yours.B.Other students have to learn boating with you.C.Other students will help you solve your problems.D.Other students will teach you politeness and new rules. （2）The new students turn to teachers first when having problems because _.A.teachers won't blame th

8、em as parents doB.teachers are good at helping them solve problemsC.teachers are equal to every studentD.parents are too busy to help them （3）Which of the following is NOT true?A.You can act in a natural way.B.You should go to bed early enough.C.You must focus on dressing properly.D.You may ask your

9、 elder brother or sister for advice. （4）What's the purpose of the passage?A.To tell students the importance of learning.B.To warn students not to ignore friendship in senior high school.C.To make a difference when moving up to senior high school.D.To help new students to get used to the life in

10、senior high school.二、七選五  閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Six reasons why learning English is so importantEnglish may not be the most spoken language in the world, but it is the official language in a large number of countries.（1）_ The number of people in the world that use English to

11、 communicate regularly（經(jīng)常地）may be 2 billion.（2）_ And it has become almost a necessity（必須的事物）for people to speak English if they are to enter an international company. Its importance in the global market place therefore cannot be understated（低調(diào)的）. Learning English really can change your life.Many of

12、the world's top films, books and music are published and produced in English.（3）_Most of the information produced on the Internet（50%）is in English. So knowing English will allow you to gain a large amount of information which may not be otherwise available!（4）_ The original（原創(chuàng)的）writings of

13、 great scientists and others who did not speak and write in the English language have all been translated into English.（5）_ We can make friends with people from every corner of the world. For example, as an English teacher teaching poor children from a non-English-speaking country, English allows me

14、 to learn more about ways to help the children.Although learning English can be difficult, we can see that it is also very important and can create many chances.A. There are various ways to learn English.B. English is the most important business language.C. German and Russian are also important in s

15、cience.D. More than 75 countries make English their official language.E. English makes it easy for us to understand people from all over the world.F. As a result, by learning English you will have a greater cultural understanding.G. It is English that plays the most important role in spreading scien

16、tific knowledge.三、完形填空  The first day at school has left a deep impression on me. I'll never forget it.As soon as I rushed into the classroom, the bell rang. A young beautiful woman came in, but she was（1）_, no smile on her face. "You are not permitted to（2）_ m

17、e in the course of class unless." She was speaking when I heard a（3）_ "Lily, Lily" from outside the door. My grandmother was standing there with a pair of socks in her hand. I didn't realize my feet was bare（4）_ then. I wanted to（5）_ them,  but I dared not do that. I sho

18、ok my hand,（6）_ "Don't wait here any longer. Leave quickly." As I did so, I still（7）_ my eyes on my teacher. I really didn't want her to take（8）_ of me, but she did. She went out to get the socks. When she gave them to me, she looked at me for a while. My face sudden

19、ly turned red and my heart（9）_ faster. I began to put the socks on. Unfortunately I was so nervous that I couldn't get them on my feet easily. Just then I heard my name called. I（10）_ from my seat quickly. "Can you（11）_ the numbers from one to one hundred?" the teacher asked. I nodded.

20、（12）_ her surprise, I did very well. Finally she said, "Be（13）_ , please. Study hard." I looked up at her to find a smile on her face. I felt（14）_ at lastThe first day at school has stayed in my（15）_ as something embarrassing but sweet. （1）A.modernB.humorousC.gentleD.serious

21、 （2）A.troubleB.questionC.interruptD.excuse （3）A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.word （4）A.beforeB.afterC.justD.until （5）A.getB.throwC.acceptD.wear （6）A.sayingB.meaningC.cryingD.shouting （7）A.fixedB.laidC.openedD.shut （8）A.careB.interestC.attentionD.notice （9）A.beatB.jumpedC.struckD.felt （10）A.roseB.raisedC.loo

22、kedD.jumped （11）A.addB.countC.recognizeD.write （12）A.WithB.ForC.ToD.On （13）A.carefulB.curiousC.quietD.seated （14）A.sorryB.relaxedC.disappointedD.puzzled （15）A.bodyB.classroomC.memoryD.heart四、詞匯運(yùn)用  單調(diào)根據(jù)首字母和漢語提示寫出相應(yīng)單詞。 （1）He gave me an apple in e_ for a piece of cake. （2）The university I attend h

23、as several stray dogs that live on c_. （3）The teacher was a_ that his students did not study hard. （4）She was f_ that there might be a ghost in the dark. （5）The lighthouse f_ signals twice a minute. （6）We can learn by _（實(shí)驗(yàn)）that oil and water will not mix. （7）I was the only man among the guests and f

24、elt rather _（令人尷尬的） （8）We were _（自信的）that we would be able to ride out the storm. （9）Our best _（策略）is to hope for the best but be prepared for the worst. （10）She's a very popular writer but I just don't like her writing _（風(fēng)格）.五、完成句子  請根據(jù)所給的中文補(bǔ)全下列各句，每條橫線上只能填寫一個單詞。 （1）弗蘭克給經(jīng)理留下了好印象，因此經(jīng)理給了他

25、這個工作。Frank _ _ _ _ so the manager gave him the job. （2）我不想讓你在這樣的天氣里去劃船。要是刮起了大風(fēng)暴怎么辦？I don't like to have you go boating in such weather. _ _ a storm should come up? （3）他們終于翻過了這座大山。_ _ they climbed over the mountain. （4）他就太陽能的利用作了一場演講。He _ _ _ on t

26、he use of solar energy. （5）開車時你的注意力要集中在路上。You should _ _ the road when you're driving. （6）別惹我妹妹，不然我要告訴我爸爸了。You _ _ _ _ or I'll be telling my father. （7）艾倫期待著晚上的約會。Alan _ _ _ _ the evening's date. （8）她掏出筆記本，開始記筆記。She took out her notebook

27、and began to _ _.  （9）沒登記就結(jié)婚，法律是不承認(rèn)的。Marriage _ _ will not be recognized by the law. （10）你的血型與民族是有聯(lián)系的。There is a relationship between your blood type and _ _. 六、語法填空  根據(jù)句意或單詞提示，完成句子。 （1）We looked forward to _（hear）from you. （2）He sat taking _（note）of everything that was said. （3）

28、We are asked to help with the _（organise）of the meeting. （4）They had three _（goal）in the first half, and another two in the second. （5）There is a lot _（explore）in senior high school. （6）We are looking forward to _（meet）the new exchange students. （7）We have our chemistry classes in the _（new）built la

29、b. （8）Most of us want to work and travel at _ same time. （9）The children like to see the sun _（go）down and wait for the stars to come out. （10）_（study）seems much more fun when you are at sea.七、語法填空  閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Going to a British high school for one year（1）_ a very enjoyable

30、 and exciting experience for me.On the first day all of the new students attended an assembly. I sat next to a girl（2）_ name was Diane. We soon became best friends. During the assembly, the headmaster told us about the rules of the school. He also told us that the best way to earn respect from the s

31、chool was to devote ourselves to（3）_（study）hard and achieve high（4）_（grade）. This sounded like my school in China. My English improved a lot,（5）_ I used English every day and spent an hour each day（6）_（read）English books in the library. I（7）_（usual）went to the computer club during the lunch bre

32、ak,（8）_ I could send e-mails to my family and friends free（9）_ charge. I also had an extra French class on Tuesday evening every week.I was very（10）_（luck）to experience this different way of life, and I really hope to go back to study in Manchester again.八、書面表達(dá)  某英文雜志社面向高一新生征文，請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，結(jié)合具體事例，用英

33、語寫一篇題為“Thank you, my teacher!”的短文參加此活動。要點(diǎn)如下：1. 要求嚴(yán)格；2. 耐心指導(dǎo)；3. 熱情鼓勵。注意：1. 詞數(shù)80左右；2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。 九、讀后續(xù)寫  閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。I have been in the teaching profession for more than thirty years, and one of the best teachers I have ever known was Mr. Rowe. I was luc

34、ky enough to co-teach the fourth grade with him. Mr. Rowe had infinite patience and understanding and I learned so much from him. He could perform miracles, like the one he performed with Steven, one of the unhappiest kids I had ever seen. Steven couldn't stand school. He didn't like the kid

35、s who raised their hands and knew all the answers, and most importantly, he didn't like himself.The first day he walked into Mr. Rowe's classroom, he ignored the other students, looking angry and annoyed, and slid into his chair, knocking a couple of textbooks onto the floor. Mr. Rowe walked

36、 over to him and touched Steven's shoulder, but Steven pulled away. Nevertheless, Mr. Rowe welcomed him, "Hi, Steven. I'm happy you are in my class. We are gonna have a great year." Steven looked around the room as if Mr. Rowe must be mistaken. No teacher in his right mind would wa

37、nt Steven to be part of his classroom. So, while Mr. Rowe seemed cheerful and relaxed that day of school, it seemed that Steven was angry and confused.That day after class, Mr. Rowe chose Steven to pitch the kickball at recess. "Hey, Steven," Mr. Rowe commented, "You are good at pitch

38、ing things. Let me show you my secret trick." Mr. Rowe taught Steven one of the tricks that not a single kid could perform. Steven learned fast and did quite well! Everyone cheered for him.After the kickball, Steven sat as close to Mr. Rowe in class as he could. When a question was asked, Steve

39、n lit up; he knew the answer! He raised his hands. When he answered the question, his voice shook. However, he got the right answer! He said, "With Mr. Rowe, his days of the fourth grade promised wonderful."That is not to say that every day went smoothly, but it was evident that Steven gre

40、w to love Mr. Rowe more and more with each passing day.Paragraph 1:Time passed quickly that year, and before we all knew it, it was the last day of school. _Paragraph 2:Many years later, Mr. Rowe and I were surprised. _參考答案與試題解析2020-2021年河北省衡水市某校高一上第一次月考英語試卷一、閱讀理解1.【答案】ABCD【考點(diǎn)】句意猜測目的意圖說明文閱讀細(xì)節(jié)理解教育文化類

41、閱讀【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】（1）A 句意猜測題。根據(jù)劃線句及下一句句意：記住，_。他們可能沒有意識到，但他們和你一樣緊張。結(jié)合 選項(xiàng)，可推測劃線句要表達(dá)的意思與A項(xiàng)“其他同學(xué)也有類似的感覺。”最接近。故選A。（2）B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they're experienced in helping new students.可知，新生有問題時首先尋求老師幫助是因?yàn)槔蠋焸冊趲椭律矫婧苡薪?jīng)驗(yàn)。故選B。（3）C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)本文最后三段的三點(diǎn)建議可知，除了C項(xiàng)，其余三項(xiàng)都在

42、文中有提到。故選C。（4）D 目的意圖題。結(jié)合第一段We've put together a guide on how to survive the first week.及下面的建議可知，作者寫這篇文章是為了幫助剛剛步入高中的學(xué)生盡快適應(yīng)高中生活。故選D。二、七選五【答案】D,B,F,G,E【考點(diǎn)】說明文七選五【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】（1）D 根據(jù)上句“英語可能不是世界上使用最多的語言，但它是很多國家的官方語言。”可知此處填D項(xiàng)“超過75個國家將英語作為官方語言。”符合語境，承接上文。故選D。（2）B 根據(jù)下句“如果人們要進(jìn)入一家國際公司，講英語幾乎成了他們必須做的事。”可知此處

43、填B項(xiàng)“英語是最重要的商務(wù)語言”符合語境，下句是對這句的證明。故選B。（3）F 根據(jù)上句“許多世界頂級的電影、書籍和音樂都是用英語出版和制作的。”可知此處填F項(xiàng)“因此，通過學(xué)習(xí)英語，你將會理解更多的文化。”符合語境，與上句構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系。故選F。（4）G 根據(jù)下句“偉大的科學(xué)家和其他不用英語說話和寫作的人的原始作品都被翻譯成英語。”可知此處填G項(xiàng)“英語在傳播科學(xué)知識方面起著最重要的作用。”符合語境，下句是對這句的證明。故選G。（5）E 根據(jù)下句“我們可以與來自世界的每一個角落的人交朋友。”可知此處填E項(xiàng)“英語使我們更容易理解來自世界各地的人。”符合語境，承接下文。故選E。三、完形填空【答案】DC

44、ADABADAABCDBC【考點(diǎn)】人物故事記敘文完形【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】（1）D 考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)下文的no smile on her face.可知，老師非常嚴(yán)肅。A. modern現(xiàn)代的；B. humorous幽默的；C. gentle溫和的；D. serious嚴(yán)肅的。故選D。（2）C 考查動詞辨析。句意：你不能在課堂上打斷我，除非結(jié)合生活實(shí)際，老師講課時，不能隨意打斷。A. trouble麻煩；B. question詢問；C. interrupt打斷；D. excuse原諒。故選C。（3）A 考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文

45、的"Lily, Lily" from outside the door.可知，是作者聽到了有人喊Lily的聲音。A. voice聲音；B. sound聲音；C. noise噪音；D. word單詞。表示人說話的聲音用voice。故選A。（4）D 考查固定搭配。根據(jù)上文My grandmother was standing there with a pair of socks in her hand.可知作者這時才意識到自己光著腳，句意：直到那時我才意識到我是光著腳的。此處用固定句型：not.until.直到才A. before在之前；B. after在之

46、后；C. just剛剛；D. until直到。故選D。（5）A 考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)上文的my feet was bare可知，作者忘了穿襪子。祖母給她送來了，站在門外，作者想拿到襪子但又不敢去拿。A. get得到，取，拿；B. throw扔；C. accept接受；D. wear穿戴。故選A。（6）B 考查動詞辨析。句意：我晃晃手，意思是“不要再在這里等。快點(diǎn)離開。”作者在上課，不可能說話，排除A、D項(xiàng)，C項(xiàng)不符合語境。"Don't wait here any longer. Leave quickly."

47、是對作者晃晃手的解讀，B項(xiàng)符合語境。A. saying說；B. meaning意思是；C. crying哭泣；D. shouting大喊。故選B。（7）A 考查動詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)我這樣做的時候，我的眼睛仍然盯著我的老師。固定短語：fix one's eyes on.盯著。A. fixed修理，固定；B. laid放置；C. opened打開；D. shut關(guān)閉。故選A。（8）D 考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文的She went out to get the socks.可知，老師注意到了作者的舉動。但是，作者真的不

48、想她注意到自己。A. care關(guān)心；B. interest興趣；C. attention注意力；D. notice 注意。take notice of.注意到。故選D。（9）A 考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)My face suddenly turned red，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可推知句意：我的臉突然變紅，心跳加速。A. beat敲擊，擊打；B. jumped跳躍；C. struck撞擊；D. felt感覺。指心臟“跳動”應(yīng)用beat。故選A。（10）A 考查動詞辨析。句意：我聽到我的名字被叫到，于是，我立即從我的位置上站起來。A.

49、 rose升起；B. raised提高，舉起；C. looked看；D. jumped跳。根據(jù)空后的from可知此處需使用不及物動詞rise，rise from“從升起”，此處指作者從座位上站起來。故選A。（11）B 考查動詞辨析。句意：你能把數(shù)字從1數(shù)到100嗎？A. add增加；B. count數(shù)數(shù)；C. recognize認(rèn)出；D. write寫。根據(jù)空后的the numbers from one to one hundred可推知此處表示的是從一數(shù)到一百。故選B。（12）C 考查介詞辨析。句意：令她驚訝的是，我做得很好。固定短語：to one&#

50、39;s surprise使某人吃驚的是。故選C。（13）D 考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)前文可知作者從座位上站了起來，此處應(yīng)是表達(dá)老師讓作者坐下，be seated是系表結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“請坐”，相當(dāng)于sit down。A. careful小心的；B. curious好奇的；C. quiet安靜的；D. seated就座的。故選D。（14）B 考查形容詞辨析。句意：我抬頭看著她，看到她臉上有一絲笑容。我終于感到輕松了。A. sorry抱歉的；B. relaxed感到放松的；C. disappointed感到失望的；D. puz

51、zled困惑的。看到老師微笑了，作者應(yīng)是感到放松的。故選B。（15）C 考查名詞辨析。句意：上學(xué)的第一天一直留在我的記憶里，令人尷尬卻又甜蜜。A. body身體；B. classroom教室；C. memory記憶；D. heart心臟。根據(jù)空前的The first day at school可知此處指停留在作者的記憶中。故選C。四、詞匯運(yùn)用【答案】（1）exchange（2）campus（3）annoyed （4）frightened（5）flashes（6）experiment（7）awkward（8）confident（9）st

52、rategy（10）style【考點(diǎn)】詞匯運(yùn)用題【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】（1）exchange 考查名詞。句意：他給了我一個蘋果來換一塊蛋糕。根據(jù)句意和語境，可知兩個人在交換物品，短語in exchange for意為“交換”。故填exchange。（2）campus 考查名詞。句意：我就讀的大學(xué)有幾只流浪狗住在校園里。根據(jù)前文的university可知指的是學(xué)校，on campus在校園里。故填campus。（3）annoyed 考查形容詞。句意：學(xué)生們不努力學(xué)習(xí)，老師很生氣。空處在本句中作表語，應(yīng)用形容詞，結(jié)合后文從句that his students did not stu

53、dy hard.可知前面表示的是老師的態(tài)度。annoyed意為“生氣的”，符合語境。故填annoyed。（4）frightened 考查形容詞。句意： 她對黑暗中可能有幽靈很害怕。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空處是作表語，應(yīng)用形容詞。frightened意為“害怕的”，符合語境。故填frightened。（5）flashes 考查動詞辨析。句意：燈塔每分鐘閃爍兩次信號。flash意為“使閃光”，動詞。此處陳述規(guī)律性事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，The light作為主語，相當(dāng)于第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故填flashes。（6）experiment 考查名詞。句意：我們可以通過實(shí)驗(yàn)得知油和水不會混合

54、。空處位于介詞后，應(yīng)填名詞。by experiment意為“通過實(shí)驗(yàn)”。故填experiment。（7）awkward 考查形容詞。句意：客人中只有我一位男士，我覺得相當(dāng)尷尬。felt為系動詞，空處應(yīng)填形容詞作表語，awkward意為“令人尷尬的”。故填awkward。（8）confident 考查形容詞。句意：我們有信心能安然度過這場風(fēng)暴。空處應(yīng)填形容詞作表語，confident意為“自信的”。故填confident。（9）strategy 考查名詞。句意：我們最好的策略是抱最好的希望，但要做好最壞的打算。空處由形容詞best修飾，應(yīng)填名詞，strategy意為“策略”。故填strategy

55、。（10）style 考查名詞。句意：她是個很受歡迎的作家，但我就是不喜歡她的寫作風(fēng)格。writing style意為“寫作風(fēng)格”。故填style。五、完成句子【答案】（1）made a good impression（2）What if（3）At last（4）gave a lecture（5）concentrate on（6）leave my sister alone（7）is looking forward to（8）take notes（9）without registration（10）your nationality【考點(diǎn)】完成句子【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】（1）made a g

56、ood impression 考查動詞短語和一般過去時。根據(jù)句中so之后結(jié)果狀語從句的謂語動詞gave可知，該空也應(yīng)該用一般過去時態(tài)，表示“樹立好印象”。故填made a good impression。（2）What if 考查虛擬語氣。固定句型what if意思是“要是怎么辦？”表示虛擬語氣。句子開頭的單詞首字母要大寫。故填What if。（3）At last 考查介詞短語。固定短語at last意思是“終于，最后”，句子開頭的單詞首字母要大寫。故填A(yù)t last。（4）gave a lecture 考查動詞短語和一般過去時。固定短語give a lecture意思是“作演講”，根據(jù)句意可

57、知演講已經(jīng)結(jié)束，所以要用一般過去時。故填gave a lecture。（5）concentrate on 考查動詞短語。固定短語concentrate on意思是“注意力集中在上”，情態(tài)動詞should之后要接動詞原形。故填concentrate on。（6）leave my sister alone 考查動詞短語。固定短語leave sb. alone意思是“別惹某人，不要管某人”，根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)填入leave my sister alone。故填leave my sister alone。（7）is looking forward to 考查動詞短語和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。固定短語look forw

58、ard to意思是“期盼，期待”，并且約會是事前計(jì)劃好的安排，所以要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)表示“一直期待”。故填is looking forward to。（8）take notes 考查動詞短語。根據(jù)句意可知，固定短語take notes意思是“做筆記”，begin to do sth意思是“開始做某事”，所以此處用動詞原形與空前to構(gòu)成動詞不定式。故填take notes。（9）without registration 考查介詞短語。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)填without registration，意思是“沒有登記”。故填without registration。（10）your nationality