1、 Lesson 53 An interesting climate.第1頁/共36頁 New words and new expressions:mild maild adj. 溫暖的（形容天氣）；He is a mild man. 溫和的（形容人的性格） eg：氣候溫和。 The climate is mild.第2頁/共36頁always lwez adv. 總是（頻率副詞）他總是在晚上看電視。He always watches TV at night.氣候總是宜人的。The climate is always pleasant.（一般在be動詞之后，實義動詞之前）。第3頁/共36頁 in

2、 the east 在東方eastsouthnorthwestwest west n. 西方 east ist n. 東方north n: n. 北方south sau n. 南方in the north：在北方in the west 在西方in the south 在南方第4頁/共36頁NorthSouthWestEastIn 第5頁/共36頁best best adv. 最 eg：他最喜歡冬天。 He likes winter best.season si:zn n. 季節(jié)eg：一年中有四個季節(jié)。There are 4 seasons in a year.adj. 最好的 best of

3、all 最好的第6頁/共36頁wet wet adj. 潮濕的all in wet 全身濕透了Her dress is wet.night nait n. 夜晚 昨天晚上 last night We often sleep at night. 在中國的南方天氣常常是潮濕的。The weather is often wet in the south of China.第7頁/共36頁rainywet潮濕的潮濕的wet-dry第8頁/共36頁rise raiz v. 升起set set v.（太陽）落下去sunrise 太陽升起太陽正在升起。The sun is rising. sunset 太陽

4、落下太陽正在落下。The sun is setting.月亮落下。The moon sets.第9頁/共36頁early :li adv. 早late let adv. 晚、遲太陽升起的早而落的晚。The sun rises early and sets late.in the early summer 在初夏eg:我總是起床很早。I always get up early.in the late summer 在夏末We are starting late.第10頁/共36頁interesting ntrst adj. 有趣的，有意思的This book is so interesting.

5、an interesting climate 一種有趣的氣候 be interested in doing sth. 對。感興趣Im interested in playing piano. 我對彈鋼琴感興趣。第11頁/共36頁subject sbdkt n. 話題；科目My favourite subject is Chinese.conversation knvsen n. 談話He listened to their conversation.談話的主題The subject of conversation第12頁/共36頁 season There are four seasons i

6、n a year. spring summer autumn winter第13頁/共36頁Which season do you like best? I like best. Why?SpringSummerAutumnWinterin第14頁/共36頁英國：大不列巔及北愛爾蘭聯(lián)合王國England 英格蘭Scotland 蘇格蘭Northern Ireland 北愛爾蘭Wales 威爾士Ireland 愛爾蘭northwestsoutheast第15頁/共36頁 England the Great Britain and Northern Ireland Scotland England

7、 Welsh Northern Ireland第16頁/共36頁英國氣候特點 英國處于歐洲西部，大西洋東岸，為典型的溫帶海洋性氣候。 成因：一方面受中緯度西風(fēng)（即盛行西風(fēng)）影響下，常年溫和多雨。 英國霧氣較重，主要是島國的潮氣所致。首都倫敦冬季河湖極少結(jié)冰，一月平均氣溫在4 4度（攝氏）以上；夏天則相當(dāng)涼爽，七月的平均氣溫1717度，早晚外出需加外衣。至于倫敦過去常見的濃霧，并不完全是自然現(xiàn)象。由于重視環(huán)境保護(hù)，倫敦目前出現(xiàn)濃霧的次數(shù)已大大減少。 英國雖然氣候溫和，但天氣多變。一日之內(nèi)，時晴時雨。多變的天氣也為人們提供了經(jīng)常的話題，英國晝夜長短的變化特別明顯。冬季日短夜長，夏季則日長夜短。夏季

8、是到英國旅游的最佳季節(jié)。夏季日間長，活動時間多，而且溫度適中，天氣清爽，人的精神也倍感充沛。這個季節(jié)盡管也有雨，但一般不會連綿不斷，影響行程。 第17頁/共36頁第18頁/共36頁Listen to the tape and answer the question:1.Which seasons does Jim like best? He likes spring and summer.2.What is the favourite subject of conversation in England? The climate.第19頁/共36頁 HANS: Where do you com

9、e from? JIM: I come from England. Lesson 53 An interesting climate.詢問對方是哪國人：(1) A:Where do you come from ? B: I come from China.（國家）(2) A:Where are you from ? B: Im from China.（國家）(3) A:What nationality are you ? B: Im Chinese.（國家的人）第20頁/共36頁HANS: Whats the climate like in your country?JIM: Its mild

10、, but its not always pleasant.Whats . like ?：用來詢問，例如天氣、氣候等，或是詢問人或事物的外觀或特征。用形容詞回答。-Whats the weather like today?-Its d：adj.(1)溫暖的(形容天氣);(2)溫和的(形容人的性格)。always：adv.總是(表示頻率的副詞)。第21頁/共36頁JIM: The weathers often cold in the North and windy in the East.north n. 北方in the North= in the north of Engl

11、and表示一個國家或地區(qū)的方位詞如果單獨使用一般要大寫，但僅僅表示方位意義的方位詞不需大寫。如：a north wind、a south window等。in the north：在北方 in the west: 在西方第22頁/共36頁JIM: The weathers often cold in the North and windy in the East.Its often wet in the West and sometimes warm in the South.Northoften coldWestoften wetSouthsometimes warmEastoften wi

12、ndy表示頻率的副詞：(1) often: 經(jīng)常、常常；(2) sometimes: 有時；(3) always: 總是。第23頁/共36頁HANS: Which seasons do youlike best？ JIM: I like spring and summer.The days are long and the nights are short.The sun rises early and sets late.best: 最.eg：他最喜歡玩電腦游戲。e.g. He likes playing computer games best.The days are long.The n

13、ights are short.The sun rises early.The sun sets late.第24頁/共36頁JIM:I dont like autumn and winter.e.g. 他喜歡玩電腦，但是他不喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語。He likes playing computer games，but he doesnt like learning English.他們喜歡打籃球，但是 不喜歡踢足球。They like playing basketball, but they dont like playing football.第25頁/共36頁JIM:I dont like aut

14、umn and winter.The days are short and the nights are long.The sun rises late and sets early.The days are short.The sun rises late.The nights are long.The sun sets early.(1)days 和nights用的是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。(2)rises和 sets是動詞單三形式。the sun 在此指的是第三人稱單數(shù)形式。當(dāng)主要是第三人稱單數(shù)時動詞要用單三形式。第26頁/共36頁JIM:Our climate is not very good,

15、 but itscertainly interesting.Its our favourite subject of conversation.favourite: 最喜歡的。Whats your favourite food?My favourite food is hot dogs. interesting: 有趣的。That is an interesting film.certainly 當(dāng)然 第27頁/共36頁JIM:Our climate is not very good, but its certainly interesting.Its our favourite subjec

16、t of conversation.subject: 話題、科目。of: .的He is a stduent of my father.five of usconcersation: 談話。音樂是我們最喜歡談?wù)摰脑掝}。Music is our favourite subject of conversation.第28頁/共36頁Things are always true 1. 客觀事實客觀事實Things are true now2. 符合現(xiàn)在事實情況符合現(xiàn)在事實情況 Things we do regularly3. 經(jīng)常、習(xí)慣、反復(fù)做的事情經(jīng)常、習(xí)慣、反復(fù)做的事情I am Lily. We

17、 are boys. The moon goes round the earth. You are 13.He is a student. I wash the dishes every day.You sometimes take a bus home. They usually have lunch at 11:30.He always gets up early. She is often late for school. 一一般般現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在時時的的三三種種用用法法第29頁/共36頁一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時 I am Lily. We are boys. He is a student. 一般

18、現(xiàn)在時中，如果是一般現(xiàn)在時中，如果是be動詞，用動詞，用am, is, are. I get up at 6:00 every day. We go to school every moring. He likes apples. 一般現(xiàn)在時中，如果是動詞，用動詞原形一般現(xiàn)在時中，如果是動詞，用動詞原形或第三人稱單數(shù)形式。或第三人稱單數(shù)形式。第30頁/共36頁 Dialogue: Where do you come from? Whats the climate like in your country? Whats the weather like in the North/East/Wes

19、t/South? Which seasons do you like best? I come from Its mild/pleasant. Its often in the North/West. I like (best).The days are and the nights are (short/long). The sun rises and sets (early/late)第31頁/共36頁Lesson 54 What nationality are they? Where do they come from? Australia n. 澳大利亞 Australian n. 澳大利亞人 Austria n. 奧地利 Austrian n. 奧地利人 Canada n. 加拿大 Canadian n. 加拿大人 China n. 中國 Chinese n. 中國人