1、大學英語考試復習資料(A)四川省大學英語三級模擬13大學英語考試復習資料(A)四川省大學英語三級模擬13(A)四川省大學英語三級模擬13Part Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be sp

2、oken twice. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.A.At the doctors offi

3、ce.B.At a store.C.At a library.D.At a bank.答案:D聽力原文W: What kind of account do you want to open?M: A regular savings account.Q: Where does this dialogue most probably take place?解析 判斷題。根據上下文可判斷出答案，故選D。2.A.7:00.B.7:15.C.6:45.D.6:00.答案:C聽力原文W: What time does the film start?M: At 7:00. We still have 15

4、minutes to get there.Q: What time is it now?解析 信息明示題。經過簡單推算，得知選C。3.A.A dentist.B.A teacher.C.A tailor.D.A painter.答案:A聽力原文W: Open your mouth wide. Now show me where it hurts.M: Here at the bottom, especially when I bite into something hot or cold.Q: Who is the woman?解析 邏輯分析題。根據對話內容判斷，女士是牙科醫生。故選A。4.A

5、.They are too large.B.They are too small.C.He doesnt like the style.D.He doesnt like the color.答案:C聽力原文W: You look nice in these shoes. Perhaps they are a little large. Would you like to try a size smaller?M: Well, the style isnt quite what I had in mind. Thank you anyway.Q: Why doesnt the man want

6、to buy the shoes?解析 信息明示題。可直接聽到答案選C。5.A.pears.B.Apples.C.Bananas.D.Oranges.答案:A聽力原文W: Hello, can I help you?M: Yes. I want to buy some apples, oranges and bananas.Q: Which of the following fruit doesnt the man want to buy?解析 信息明示題。這是個反向選擇題，在男士的回答中只有梨子是沒有提到的，故答案選A。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 6.A.In a bus.B

7、.In a shop.C.In a restaurant.D.In a hospital.答案:C聽力原文W: Well, now. Before we order, shall we agree that we will each pay our own bill?M: All right.Q: Where are the two speakers?解析 信息明示題。根據“.order，.pay our own bill?”可知兩位說話者在餐館，故選C。7.A.England.B.America.C.Australia.D.France.答案:A聽力原文W: Are you an Ameri

8、can?M: No, my family moved to Australia from England 50 years ago. Im an Australian.Q: Where did the family come from 50 years ago?解析 信息明示題。根據“.to Australia from England 50 years ago”可知選A。8.A.That tomatoes dont taste good.B.That he should try tomatoes because they really are good.C.That tomatoes are

9、 good for his health.D.That she likes tomatoes but he probably wouldnt like them.答案:B聽力原文 M : Ive never tried tomatoes but Im sure I wouldnt like them if I did. W: You dont know what you are missing.Q: What was the woman telling the man?解析 邏輯分析題。女士認為男士不喜歡吃tomatoes的話，他就會missing something，可tomatoes是很好

10、的，所以選B。9.A.The red one.B.The green one.C.The cheaper one.D.The one on the right.答案:B聽力原文W: How about the red one on the right? Its cheaper.M: The green one on the left is much better, though its more expensive.Q: Which one does the man want to buy?解析 信息明示題。根據男士的話可知選B。10.A.To sell her car.B.To buy a

11、new car.C.To have her car re-fueled.D.To have her car checked.答案:D聽力原文M: Good morning, Mrs. Smith. What can I do for you?W: Could you please look over my car? Ive just noticed that its been using up a lot of gas lately.Q: What did the woman want to do?解析 信息明示題。根據女士的話可知選D。Section BDirections: In this

12、 section, you will hear a short passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear two questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice. After you hear one question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the

13、 Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.A.Saturday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.D.Wednesday.答案:C聽力原文 On Thursday night, April 13, 1863, Washington D. C. celebrated the victory over the South. The next day, the 16th president of the U. S. , Abraham Lincoln, held what was hi

14、s last meeting. That evening Lincoln, his wife and a young couple, their guests, attended a performance at a theatre. There as he sat in the box, he was shot in the head by an actor, who jumped from the box to the stage and ran away. The assassin was captured days later in the countryside. Lincoln d

15、ied in a downstairs bedroom of a house not far from the theatre on the morning of April 15. 解析 細節題。文中提到“On Thursday night，April 13”，4月13日為星期四，所以第二天14日為星期五，林肯被刺殺。故選C。2.A.He was giving a short speech.B.He had just entered the theatre.C.He had just left the theatre.D.He was enjoying the play.答案:D解析 細節題

16、。文中提到“attended a performance at a theatre. There as he sat in the box, he was shot”。是在劇院里面觀看演出時被刺殺，故選D。Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. Listen carefully during the first reading. Then listen to the passage again. Finally, when the passage is read for the thi

17、rd time, you should check what you have written. Almost all energy on Earth comes from the sun. Even the fossil fuels (such as coal and oil) were produced originally by the heat of the sun. Unlike these non-renewable fuels, the suns energy is 1 . It might sometimes seem as if the sun doesnt come out

18、 very much. Yet if we could learn to trap all the sunlight that falls on Earth in just one hour, we would have enough energy to 2 the whole world with fuel for a year. So far, scientists have not discovered any way of doing this. We must still get our energy from 3 fossil fuels and wood. We can make

19、 use of the rivers to make hydroelectricity, and 4 we can use direct solar power that is, the suns heat. In the 5 countries, people use animal power. And, of course, we have also 6 nuclear power. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.答案:limitless聽力原文 Almost all energy on Earth comes from the sun. Even the fossil f

20、uels (such as coal and oil) were produced originally by the heat of the sun. Unlike these non-renewable fuels, the suns energy is limitless. It might sometimes seem as if the sun doesnt come out very much. Yet if we could learn to trap all the sunlight that falls on Earth in just one hour, we would

21、have enough energy to supply the whole world with fuel for a year. So far, scientists have not discovered any way of doing this. We must still get our energy from burning fossil fuels and wood. We can make use of the rivers to make hydroelectricity, and of course we can use direct solar power that i

22、s, the suns heat. In the less developed countries, people use animal power. And, of course, we have also discovered nuclear power. 2.答案:supply3.答案:burning4.答案:of course5.答案:less developed6.答案:discoveredPart Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Therere 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each se

23、ntence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.問題:1. The bank near our school was _ last night.A.stolenB.robbedC.brokenD.hit答案:B考點 動詞辨異。rob常用rob+s

24、b. /some place的結構，搶劫某人或某地；steal用steal+sth. 的結構，指偷具體的東西；break打碎，打破；hit擊打。問題:2. Eating too much fat can _ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A.contribute toB.refer toC.attend toD.devote to答案:A考點 短語辨異。contribute to意為“有助于，促成”；refer to說到或涉及某人某事；attend to照顧、關照某人、某事；devote常用devote oneself to把獻給，把專

25、注于。問題:3. Features such as height, weight and skin color _ from individual to individual and from face to face.A.alterB.varyC.changeD.convert答案:B考點 近義詞辨異。alter使改變，使變動，變更；vary改變，使多樣化，vary from sth. to sth. ，vary between A and B和不同，相異，在和之間變化；change使改變，使變動，change sth. from A to/into B強調“變成”；convert變換，更改

26、，改變，convert from sth. to/into sth. 從變成。問題:4. At the meeting both sides exchanged their views on a wide _ of topics they were interested in.A.collectionB.densityC.extentD.range答案:D考點 名詞辨異。collection收集；density密度；extent廣度，范圍，程度；range范圍，射程，脈，詞組a range of：一系列。問題:5. I like climbing mountains _ my wife pre

27、fers water sports.A.asB.forC.whenD.while答案:D考點 連詞辨異。當while連接兩個意義上相互對比的分句時，等于一個并列連詞，意為“然而”。又例：Tom saves money，while his sister spends all she gets. 湯姆把錢儲蓄起來，而他妹妹則把掙來的錢全花光。問題:6. He gave his listeners a vivid _ of what he had experienced in the country.A.conditionB.occupationC.descriptionD.situation答案:

28、C考點 詞語辨異。condition條件，狀態，周圍情形，健康狀態；occupation占有(權)，職業，消遣；description記載，描述，(物品)說明書；situation位置，形勢，局面，情況。問題:7. We need someone really _ who can organize the office and make it run smoothly.A.executiveB.effectiveC.essentialD.efficient答案:D考點 形容詞辨異。executive實行的，執行的；effective有效的，可實施的；essential實質的，基本的；effic

29、ient能干的，有效率的。據文意，選D。問題:8. Unfortunately, it is mainly the sensational news that _ the eye of the public.A.callsB.describesC.catchesD.attracts答案:C考點 動詞辨異。固定用法，catch the eye of the public意為“引起公眾注意”。問題:9. Tom _ from a famous university at a very young age. He must have been an outstanding student.A.fin

30、ishedB.completedC.graduatedD.ended答案:C考點 動詞辨異。四個選項中，只有graduate可與。from搭配，故選C。問題:10. Lets hang up some nice paintings on these _ walls in the great hall.A.bareB.blankC.emptyD.vacant答案:A考點 近義詞辨異。bare光禿禿的，裸露的，沒有裝飾的；blank空白的，無表情的；empty空的，空洞的；vacant空的，空缺的，空閑的。故A為最佳答案。問題:11. I have no _ to hearing your sto

31、ry again.A.protestB.objectionC.obedientD.objective答案:B考點 詞語辨異。protest against/about抗議，反對；objection反對，常用have (no) objection to doing sth. (不)反對做；obedient服從的；objective客觀的。問題:12. The idea sounds very good, hut will it work _?A.in advanceB.in commonC.in practiceD.in turn答案:C考點 介詞短語辨異。in advance提前，預先；in

32、common共同的；in practice實際上；in turn輪流，依此，反過來。據文意，選C。問題:13. His proposal that the money _ to build a nursery school was accepted.A.was usedB.should be usedC.were usedD.would be used答案:B考點 虛擬語氣。在proposal的同位語、主語或表語從句中，動詞用should+動詞原形。此類名詞還有：advice，demand，order，decision，requirement，suggestion，recommendation

33、，request等等。問題:14. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I _ when I was on the bus.A.must have dropped itB.must drop itC.should have dropped itD.have dropped it答案:A考點 must表示推測。用must+do表示對現在或將來的肯定推測；用must have done的結構表示過去的推測，故選A。問題:15. Ive never been to my parents hometown, but its the place _.A.in which

34、Id like to visitB.where Id like to visitC.I want to visit mostD.that I want to visit it most答案:C考點 定語從句。從句中及物動詞visit的賓語是關系代詞，關系代詞被省略了，排除A、B，而D中的it與that重復，予以排除。問題:16. Some of the experiments _ in our textbook were very difficult to carry out.A.to describeB.describedC.describingD.to have described答案:B

35、考點 非謂語動詞。當作后置定語的分詞與被修飾的名詞表示被動關系時，要用動詞的過去分詞。故選B。問題:17. The students, _, enjoyed the performance very much.A.most of those girls studentsB.most of these were girl studentsC.most of them girl studentsD.most of whom were girl students答案:D考點 定語從句。“介詞+關系代詞”引導的定語從旬。A、B、C三個選項均無關系代詞，無法引導定語從句，予以排除。問題:18. The

36、kids lay face down on the beach, their backs _ to the sun.A.exposingB.were exposingC.exposedD.having exposed答案:C考點 獨立結構。their backs與邏輯謂語表示被動關系，故選C。問題:19. The new power station is reported _ within three years.A.to completeB.having been completedC.to have completedD.to have been completed答案:D考點 不定式辨異

37、。complete與邏輯主語“the new power station”之間是被動關系，排除A、C；不定式的完成式表示發生在is reported之前，分詞的完成式一般不作定語，排除B。故選D。問題:20. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary _ it helps us to correct our mistakes.A.in thatB.in whichC.unlessD.until答案:A考點 原因狀語從句。詞組in that引導的是原因狀語從句。Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are

38、 four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each question, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage On

39、e Throw it away? There is no away. Scientists warn us so. What that means, of course, is that as we produce more and more waste, safe places to deposit it are becoming fewer and fewer. An important change in responding to the problems of waste and its disposal (處理) in modern society is the developme

40、nt of techniques for recycling materials that have been thrown away. Moreover, oil for plastics, trees for paper, and coal and oil to make heat for glass and metal production are also becoming harder to find and more expensive. One solution that can help solve problems of both supply and disposal is

41、 recycling, or using the same material more than once. Some governments are requiring more recycling. Japan already recycles about 50 percent of its household trash. The German government now has a very strict law requiring that most plastics and metal be recycled. Under the new law, automobile manu

42、facturers must buy a car back when it is no longer useful. The car must then be separated into materials that can be recycledmetals, plastics, glass, and so on. This law has made automobile manufacturers think more carefully about the kinds of materials that go into automobiles and how those materia

43、ls are used. Recycling is a new way of looking at our use of the earths resources. 1. According to scientists, we will _.A.not be able to find places for our wasteB.have fewer safe places for our wasteC.produce more waste to be recycledD.find more safe places to place our waste答案:A解析 細節明示題。從文章第一段最后一

44、句看出，科學家認為廢物越來越多，幾片頭沒有處理廢物的地方了。Few具有否定意義。2. To solve the problems of both supply and disposal, we should _.A.produce more and more materialsB.reuse the materials that have been usedC.raise the prices of natural materialsD.reduce glass and metal production答案:B解析 細節明示題。第三段最后一句告訴我們應該廢物重新利用。3. In Germany

45、, if your car is no longer useful, you _.A.can sell it back to the automobile manufacturerB.cant buy a new car unless you recycle your old oneC.can send it to the government for recyclingD.must separate it into metals, plastics, glass, etc答案:A解析 細節明示題。第四段第四句說德國政府的新法律規定汽車生產商應該買回已經不能再使用的汽車，故選A。4. The

46、purpose of the new law in Germany is _.A.to force manufacturers to reuse materialsB.to make manufacturers separate used carsC.to make manufacturers use less materialsD.to urge manufacturers to produce fewer cars答案:A解析 細節推斷題。由第四段最后一句可知德國政府的新法律規定汽車生產商應該買回已經不能再使用的汽車，然后把汽車分解成各種材料，再思考如何重新利用，故選A。5. Which

47、of the following is the main point of the passage?A.It is necessary to make laws against throwing away used materials.B.It is important for us to develop techniques for recycling materials.C.The earths resources are becoming more and more expensive.D.Recycling is a solution to the problems of supply

48、 and disposal.答案:D解析 主旨題。原文第三段第二句直接提及再回收是解決供應與處理廢物的途徑。且縱觀全文，都在說再利用的話題，故選D。Passage Two Mrs. Peters stopped playing the piano when she began to work. She had lived in a very small flat, and there had been no room for a piano. But when she married, she had a new fiat which was big enough for one. So sh

49、e decided to get one and her husband agreed and helped her. She saved some money, and her parents gave her a generous amount of money for her birthday. Then she went to a shop and said, Ill choose whichever piano does not cost too much and fits into my living room. When she had paid for the piano, t

50、he shop assistant asked her if she would like him to get it tuned (調音) every few months. Mrs. Peters agreed. A few months later she heard from the shop that a man was coming to tune the piano at ten that morning. Now she had not cleaned the house yet, so it was dusty and untidy. Mrs. Peters hated ha

51、ving even the least amount of dirt, and felt ashamed whenever strange people saw her house like that. So she had to hurry to clean everything carefully. It meant a lot of effort, and it made her hot and tired, but anyhow, by the time the man arrived, everything was finished. She opened the door, and

52、 the man was standing there with a big dog. Good morning, the man said politely, Will it disturb (打擾) you if I bring my dog in, please? Im blind, and he leads me wherever I go. 1. Mrs. Peters stopped playing the piano _.A.because she began to workB.when she had no room to live inC.because her flat w

53、as too small for a pianoD.when she got married答案:C解析 細節推斷題。由第一段的第二句話可以得知因公寓太小，沒有空間可以放鋼琴。2. Mrs. Peters was soon able to buy a piano because _.A.her parents gave her all the money for itB.she saved enough money for itC.her husband gave her the moneyD.she saved some money and her relatives gave her th

54、e rest答案:D解析 細節推斷題。由第一段的第四、五句話可以得知買鋼琴的錢是她自己存了一部分，她的父母和丈夫資助了一部分而得來。3. One morning, a man was coming _.A.to tune her pianoB.to receive a telephone call from the shopC.to send the piano to her house at 10D.to clean the house答案:A解析 細節推斷題。從第三段的第一句話可得到相關信息。4. It meant a lot of effort, and it made her hot

55、and tired. Here, it refers to _0A.hating dirtB.cleaning everythingC.waiting for the manD.feeling ashamed of the dirty and untidy house答案:B解析 細節推斷題。由第三段的第四句話，也就是本題題目出現的前一句話“So she had to hurry to clean everything carefully”推斷出后句話的It在這里是指代的“打掃房間”。5. Mrs. Peters had wasted her time getting everything c

56、lean as _.A.the dog would dirty the houseB.the piano tuner could see nothing in the houseC.the dog disturbed Mrs. PetersD.the piano tuner always took the dog答案:B解析 細節推斷題。第三段第三句說女主人打掃房間的原因是她不想讓陌生人看到自己家里很臟亂的樣子，可是在最后一段來訪的工作人員告訴她自己是個盲人，所以看不見她家里是整潔或者臟亂。Passage There Its your worst nightmare: you arrive back home after