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1、Unit 5 Travelling abroad李仕才一、閱讀理解。(2018太原高三年級模擬試題)Dear Parents,Im delighted that you are considering The British International School for your childs education. Our school offers firstclass international education delivered by experienced and professional staff.We aim to provide a high quality Briti
2、shstyle education characterized by:The arrangement of the English national curriculum to meet the needs of international and local students and offering an insight into the local culture.High quality teaching provided by international and local staff.A broad personal development plan for students th
3、at encourages independence, confidence, tolerance, good manners and respect.A recognition of the schoolparent partnership in the successful education of the children.An acknowledgement that all students are individuals who deserve an environment to help them realize their academic and other potentia
4、l, thereby preparing them for their chosen continuing education and career.A safe, caring, happy and stimulating environment benefiting from high quality facilities.Our school provides an effective framework for education through a broad, balanced and monitored curriculum. As students advance throug
5、h the schooling, we make sure that their needs are met through progressive teaching and learning. Although our curriculum is based upon the national curriculum for England, it is adapted where appropriate, to ensure suitability for our diverse student body. Thus,we strive for the development of tran
6、sferable skills through the years of schooling, as well as the acquisition(獲得) of a broad body of knowledge.Students are given opportunities to develop many skills, which include skills in language, science, technology and mathematics, in the aesthetic(審美的) and creative fields of music, drama and ar
7、t, and in physical education.We insist that students act in a responsible manner toward all members of the community. Throughout the school years, students are taught to distinguish between right and wrong and show consideration for others. The qualities of honesty, kindness and good manners are alw
8、ays encouraged. Our friendly atmosphere provides a secure and happy environment in which children can grow as individuals and valued members of the school family.1What do you think the author is?AA school principal.BAn exchange student.CAn assistant professor.DAn experienced lecturer.【答案】A解析:推理判斷題。根
9、據(jù)第一段第二句“Our school offers firstclass international education delivered by experienced and professional staff”可推知,本文的作者是文中所提到的學(xué)校的校長,故選A。2Why does the school change its curriculum when necessary?ATo develop some good students skills.BTo meet the needs of different students.CTo offer an insight into th
10、e local culture.DTo help students realize their potential.【答案】B解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段的“Although our curriculum is based upon the national curriculum for England, it is adapted where appropriate, to ensure suitability for our diverse student body”可知,課程的調(diào)整是為了適應(yīng)學(xué)生需求的多樣性。3Which of the following about the stud
11、ents is NOT mentioned in the passage?AManners.BSelfdiscipline.CQualities.DIndependence.【答案】B解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第五段的“A broad personal development plan for students that encourages independence, confidence, tolerance, good manners and respect”可知,文章中沒有提到自律。4、What is the purpose of the passage?AThe author thi
12、nks schools and parents play an important role in teaching.BThe author is stressing that responsibility is the most important thing for a student.CThe author is encouraging more parents to send their children to this school.DThe author implies students become valued people with a friendly atmosphere
13、.【答案】C解析:寫作意圖題。根據(jù)全文的整體內(nèi)容可推知,本文是一封校長致家長的信,介紹了學(xué)校的特色和優(yōu)勢,目的在于向家長推廣這所學(xué)校,鼓勵更多家長把自己的孩子送到這所學(xué)校來學(xué)習(xí),故選C。【解題導(dǎo)語】該文是一封學(xué)校校長致家長的信。二、單句語法填空1.I hope that it is the last time that you _ (make) such a foolish mistake.答案:have made2.(2018天津大港一中月考)The boss strongly recommended that the machine _ (repair) every year.答案:(sh
14、ould) be repaired3.It is known to us that our country is _ (abundance) in natural resources.答案:abundant4.At last,the boy acknowledged _ (steal) the money from his mothers pocket.答案:stealing/having stolen5.Coming to another country to study requires a big adjustment and takes a while to fit _ well.答案
15、:in6.Dad,I have won the first prize in the English competition.Congratulations! Keep it _ and get prepared for studying abroad.答案:up7.As far as I know, organizers are making final _ (prepare) for next weeks 50th anniversary of our company.答案:preparations8.Sally found that there was still so much wor
16、k waiting for her and a holiday abroad was out of _ question.答案:the9.(2018天津一中月考) _ (occupy) himself in looking after the children,he had little time to finish his report.答案:Occupying10.It was dark and little Anne couldnt find her way home. She really didnt know what _ (do).答案:to do三、完形填空。(2018沈陽高三下
17、學(xué)期模擬)It was an unforgettable weekend.I had a great time at the 1 However,after I reached home, I noticed my owl necklace was 2 I was so anxious that I 3 every room in the house,but my efforts were 4 vain.Then I decided to head back to the beach.My husband thought I was 5 ,as the huge beach was nine
18、miles from our home.How could I 6 one tiny necklace?What if it came off in the ocean?I was 7 to even consider that as a possibility.I knew I had to try.After searching for several hours at the beach,I 8 an elderly man with a metal detector(探測器) in his hand.I 9 up to him and asked whether he had come
19、 across a necklace.He opened his hand and showed me his 10 some coins.He said if he saw my necklace he would 11 return it to me.I also wanted him to have enough 12 to mail it so I gave him a $5 bill and told him my name and my address.Then I left.My husband 13 me and said that he would buy me a new
20、one.But I turned down his nice 14 ,as that necklace couldnt be 15 It was my dad who had found a special way to give me that 16 necklace.There had been a yard sale in my community.Among the things that were put on 17 he found the necklace.Unable to 18 it,my dad offered to build a bookshelf for the ow
21、ner as a(n) 19 Unexpectedly,three days later,I received a package.Inside were a $5 bill and my owl necklace.The moment I saw the necklace,I couldnt help 20 【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了作者在沙灘上把自己的項(xiàng)鏈丟失了,后又回到沙灘上找,沒有找到,最后項(xiàng)鏈被一個老人找到并寄給作者的故事。1A.campus BbeachClibrary DmuseumB解析:根據(jù)下文的“Then I decided to head back to the
22、 beach.”可知,這里應(yīng)該指的是在沙灘上。2A.broken BstolenClost DdisappearingC解析:根據(jù)下文作者后來又去沙灘上找項(xiàng)鏈可知,此處應(yīng)指項(xiàng)鏈丟失了。lost“丟失的”,符合語境。3A.searched BcleanedCoccupied DmeasuredA解析:根據(jù)上下文可知,項(xiàng)鏈丟失了,此處應(yīng)該是在家里找。search表示“尋找”,符合語境。clean“弄干凈”;occupy“占據(jù)”;measure“測量”。4A.for BwithCin DatC解析:根據(jù)下文的“Then I decided to head back to the beach.”可知,
23、在家里沒有找到。in vain表示“徒勞;白費(fèi)功夫”,符合語境。5A.curious BanxiousCcareless DcrazyD解析:根據(jù)下文的“as the huge beach was nine miles from our home”可知,沙灘很大并且離家那么遠(yuǎn)。故在作者決定去沙灘尋找項(xiàng)鏈時,丈夫認(rèn)為作者發(fā)瘋了(crazy)。curious“好奇的”;anxious“焦慮的;不安的”;careless“粗心的”。6A.find out BlocateCdescribe DobserveB解析:此處表示在一個沙灘上找一個微小的東西。locate表示“確定的位置;定位”,符合語境,故
24、選B項(xiàng)。find out“查明”,一般賓語是抽象的東西;describe“描述”;observe“觀察”。7A.unable BeagerCprepared DunwillingD解析:前一句說項(xiàng)鏈有可能掉進(jìn)了海里,這樣的話,項(xiàng)鏈就不能找到了。作者顯然是不愿意這種情況發(fā)生的,所以選D項(xiàng)。8A.rescued BnoticedCadmired DhiredB解析:作者尋找了幾個小時后,不經(jīng)意間看到(noticed)一個手里拿著金屬探測器的老人。rescue“拯救”;admire“羨慕”;hire“雇用”。9A.raced BwalkedCcrawled DapproachedA解析:根據(jù)上下文可
25、知,作者急切地想找到項(xiàng)鏈,所以跑向了老人。race“快速移動”;walk“走”;crawl“爬”;approach“接近”。10A.achievement BequipmentCcharge DpriorityA解析:根據(jù)上文提到的老人手里拿著金屬探測器可知,他在沙灘上尋找東西;再根據(jù)作者問他是否看到一條項(xiàng)鏈時,他攤開手,手上只有幾個硬幣,且根據(jù)破折號可知, 這里應(yīng)該用achievement“成就”。equipment“設(shè)備”;charge“費(fèi)用”;priority“優(yōu)先(權(quán))”。11A.randomly BgratefullyCgladly DsincerelyC解析:根據(jù)下文老人把找到的項(xiàng)
26、鏈還給作者可以推知,老人此時說的應(yīng)該是如果看見項(xiàng)鏈他會樂意(gladly)把它歸還給作者。randomly“隨機(jī)地”;gratefully“感激地”;sincerely“真誠地”。12A.time BpostageCreason DabilityB解析:根據(jù)空后的“to mail it so I gave him a $ 5 bill and told him my name and my address”可知,作者給他郵資(postage)讓他郵寄項(xiàng)鏈。13A.promised BremindedCblamed DcomfortedD解析:根據(jù)上下文可知,找不到項(xiàng)鏈的作者非常著急,丈夫要給作
27、者買一條新的,這應(yīng)該是安慰作者的話,故選D。comfort“安慰”,符合語境。promise“承諾”;remind“提醒”;blame“責(zé)備”。14A.gesture BinvitationCassistance DcommentA解析:本段第一句是丈夫安慰作者的話,只是丈夫展現(xiàn)的一個姿態(tài)(gesture),nice gesture表示“友好的表示”。gesture“(表明感悟或意圖的)姿態(tài);表示”;invitation“邀請”;assistance“幫助,援助”;comment“評論”。15A.compared BdecoratedCreplaced DrecognizedC解析:根據(jù)上文的
28、“But I turned down his nice_ ”和下文的“It was my dad who had found a special way to give me that_ necklace.”可知,這條項(xiàng)鏈?zhǔn)瞧渌?xiàng)鏈無法替代的。compare“比較”;decorate“裝飾”;recognize“認(rèn)出”。16A.similar BpreciousCtemporary DexpensiveB解析:根據(jù)上下文可知,那條項(xiàng)鏈很珍貴(precious)。similar“相似的”;temporary“暫時的”;expensive“昂貴的”。17A.schedule BoccasionCa
29、pproval DdisplayD解析:根據(jù)“There had been a yard sale in my community.Among the things that were put on_ he found the necklace.”可知,當(dāng)時社區(qū)在進(jìn)行庭院舊貨出售,既然父親發(fā)現(xiàn)那條項(xiàng)鏈,說明當(dāng)時那條項(xiàng)鏈在展出(on display)。on schedule“按計(jì)劃時間”;on occasion“間或”;on approval“供試用的,包退換的。”18A.afford BdevoteCpreserve DrepairA解析:根據(jù)下文的“my dad offered to bui
30、ld a bookshelf for the owner”可知,當(dāng)時父親買不起那條項(xiàng)鏈,afford“承擔(dān)得起的費(fèi)用”,符合語境。devote“獻(xiàn)身”;preserve“保持”;repair“修理”。19A.advantage BdecisionCexchange DrewardC解析:既然買不起,父親提出給項(xiàng)鏈的主人做一個書架以換取那條項(xiàng)鏈。advantage“優(yōu)勢”;decision“決定”;reward“獎賞”。20A.laughing BscreamingCexciting DcryingD解析:根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,作者的那條項(xiàng)鏈意義特殊,對作者來說非常珍貴,老人把它和作者給他的五美元郵寄費(fèi)一起寄來,作者忍不住哭(crying)起來了。四、單句改錯1.I was feeling a bit nervous because it was the first time that I have given a speech on my own._ 答案:havehad2.You need to work at the speed
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