人稱代詞和物主代詞一、人稱代詞表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我們”、“你們”、“他們”的詞，叫做人稱代詞。人稱代詞有人稱、數和格的變化，見下表：人稱單數復數主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱Imeweus第二人稱youyouyouyou第三人稱hehimtheythemsheheritit（1）人稱代詞主格：作主語，表示誰怎么樣了、干什么了。如： I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We / You / They are students.（2）人稱代詞賓格作賓語，表示動作行為的對象。如：Give it to me. Lets go (lets =let us)二、物主代詞表示所有關系的代詞叫做物主代詞，也可叫做代詞所有格。物主代詞分形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞二種，其人稱和數的變化見下表。數、人稱、類別單 數復 數第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱形容詞性物主代詞myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名詞性物主代詞mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs（1） 形容詞性物主代詞( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名詞。如：her book my teacher his bike（2）名詞性物主代詞則相當于“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”,故其后不必加名詞。如：Is this your book?No,，it isnt， its hers(her book)This pen is mine.人稱代詞與物主代詞用法的練習題 (2008-10-29 22:59)分類：英語習題人稱代詞與物主代詞用法的練習題一、填表人稱單數復數主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱Iwe第二人稱youyouyou第三人稱himtheysheit二、填空：1.Let _ (I) help _ (you).2.Let _ (we) go.3.(I) _ are students.4.I cant find _ (they). 5.Give _ (he) the book.三、選擇1._are in the same class.A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she2.Please call _ at 256-5896A me B my C I D mine3.-Do you like these computers?-No,I dont like_.A it B them C they 5.Our tercher think_are right.A.We B.us C it D she6._go to the party.A.He,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,I and he D.You,he and I四、用括號中的適當形式填空：（1）Are these _（you）pencils?Yes, they are _（our）.（2）Whose is this pencil?Its _（I）.（3）I love _（they）very much.（4）She is_（I）classmate.五、代詞練習：A. 寫出各個代詞的對應項。人稱代詞主格人稱代詞賓格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞IyouhisheritusyoutheirB. 用代詞的適當形式填空。1. Miss Gao teaches _ English at school. (we) 2. I need a new schoolbag, so _ mother buys one for _. (I)3. This is not my dictionary. This is _ (she)4. This book is not _(he)5. Look at _ mouth. (I )6. They are _ parents. (he)7.Your school is newer(更新) than(比) _ . (she) 8. _ classroom is bright(明亮).(I )9. He is _ father . (Bob)10. Thank you for helping _(I )11.This isnt _pen. _ is over there. (she)12._ school is far away from (遠離) _ home. (he)六、英語代詞語法練習： Exercise 31.Is this dictionary? a. you b. yours c. your d. hers2.Its a bird(鳥).name is Happy. a. Its b. It c. Its d. His3.Is that _ pencil case? a. he b.him c. his d. hes4.please give the key to_. a. his b. he c. him d. mine七、用所給詞的適當形式填空。 (we) _ can go to the zoo by bus. Ms Ding teaches _(we) maths. Bob loves _(he) mother very much. Do you know _ (they) new teacher? _(we) new model plane can fly very high. I have a lovely(可愛的) cat, _(it) name is Carl. Jim is a very good boy. We all like _(he). The boy under the tree is Henry. This is _ (he) bike. She doesnt like _(she) new skirt.Who bought(買) it for_(she)? Who is the man over there(那邊 )? He is _(we) teacher. Is this red bag yours? No, _ is yellow. ( I ) 八、根據提示填空。1. Where are 我的_ shoes?2. Are those 你的_shoes? 3. 他_ looks at 她_. 4. Can you come and play with 我_?5. _ 我can help 他_with 他的_ English. 6. Do you like 她_? 7. 我們的_ teacher asks 我們_ to study hard( 努力學習). 8. Why do you let 他們_sit there quiet?9. whose(誰的) car is this? Its 她的 _. 她的_car is new. 10. This car is for you, its _你的 now.九、改錯， 判斷下列句子中的代詞是否有錯誤，如果有請改正。1I like he. 2. This car is your. 3.We call they lions(獅子). 4. Those model planes are my. 5. Can me help you? 6. What is she name? 7. She is reading(讀) a book for they.8. This book isnt her, its mine.十二、練習：1. This is not _ desk. My desk is over there.2. Can you spell _ name, Harry? Sorry.3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _ room.4. We are in the same class. _ classroom is very nice.5. Mrs Green is my teacher. Im _ student.6. Thats a cat. _ name is Mimi.7. Tom is in the room. This is _ pencil-box.8. Sam and Peter, look at _ hands(手). They are so dirty.9. Mike, is this _ picture? Yes, it is.10. Can we put(放) _ shorts here? Yes, you can.11. Mom, they are _ classmates Rose(女) and _brotherDavid.12. Jack, where are _ socks?答案：1.my2.your3.their4.Our5.her6.Its 7.his8.your9.your10.our11.my,her12.your 十三、用括號中的適當形式填空（1）Are these _（you）pencils?Yes, they are _（our）.（2）Whose is this pencil?Its _（I）.（3）I love _（they）very much.（4）She is_（I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after(照顧)_（she）brother.（6）Are these _（they）bags ？No, they arent _（their）. They are _（we）. 參考答案：1. yourours2. mine3. them4. my5. her6. their, theirs, ours十六、選擇填空1、These are pens and _ are pencils. (that, this, those) 3、Which of _ shirts are Toms ( These, this, that) 4、This desk is mine, _is hers. ( those, this, that) 6、_ (He, Her, His ) name is Jack. . _(She, He, His) is a worker. 7、_(I,My,Mine)aunt is a nurse. _(She, He. Her) works very hard. 8、Please give_(me, I, mine ) the book. 9、The books arent ( my, mine, I ). Maybe _ (They , It, Its )are _(her, hers, your) 10、Let _(I, me, mine) tell _(her, she, hers ) how to do it.12、Dont tell _ (he, him, his ) the answer. _ (I,Me,Us )believe that _ (he, him, his ) can work out the problem 14、The lady under the tree is _(mine, my, me) aunt