MerryChristmas o ThePresentProgressive PassiveVoice 現在進行時的被動語態 I 用所給動詞的適當形式填空 1 Thosebooks publish nextmonth 2 Anewmachine buy inourfactorynextyear 3 Morejobs supply totheschool leaversinthefuture 4 Everypossiblemeans use topreventtheairpollution buttheskyisstillnotclear 5 Somenewoilfields openup since1976 6 He recognize assoonashearrivesatthiscity willbepublished Revision willbebought willbesupplied willbeused willbeopenedup willberecognized II 把下列句子改為被動語態 1 Weshalldiscussthequestionatthemeeting 2 Thechairmanwillaskustoattendthemeeting 3 Theyhavespentalotofmoneyontheproject 4 Hewillsoondecidewhenweshallhavethemeeting 5 Wehavebuiltanewclassroombuildinginourschool 6 Iftheweatherpermits wewillcompletetheworkontime Thequestionwillbediscussedatthemeeting Weshallbeaskedtoattendthemeetingbythechairman Alotofmoneyhasbeenspentontheproject Whenweshallhavethemeetingwillsoonbedecided Anewclassroombuildinghasbeenbuiltinourschool Iftheweatherpermits theworkwillbecompletedontime Lookatthefollowingsentencesandpayattentiontotheunderlinedpart Myhouseisbeingpaintednow 我的房屋正在被粉刷 2 Theprojectisbeingdiscussedatthemeeting 這個方案在會議上正被討論著 3 Arailwayisbeingbuiltinourhometown 我們的家鄉正在建一條鐵路中 4 Manyinterestingexperiencesarebeingcarriedoutthesedays 如今許多有趣的實驗正在被進行著 5 Heisalwaysbeingpraisedbytheteacher 他總是受到老師的表揚 Observationandthinking 品味語法 isbeingpainted isbeingdiscussed isbeingbuilt arebeing carriedout isalwaysbeingpraised 自我探究 1 以上例句用了 其構成為 現在進行時態的被動語態 am is are being done 自我探究 1 以上例句用了 其構成為 2 定義 表示說話時或現階段 的 動作 強調主語是動作的 3 用法 現在進行時態的被動語態 am is are being done 正在進行 被動 承受者 1 表示現在正在進行的被動動作 2 表示現階段正在進行的被動動作 但此時此刻動作不一定正在發生 3 表示經常性的被動行為 常與 等連用 always often constantly 1PickoutmoresentencesusingthePresentProgressivePassiveVoice andthentranslatethemintoChinese Discoveringusefulstructure 1 We rebeingkilledforthewoodbeneathourstomachs 為了取得我們肚皮底下的羊毛 我們正在被屠殺 2 Ourfurisbeingusedtomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou 我們的毛被用來為像你一樣的人們制作毛衣 3 Iwonderwhatisbeingdonetohelpyou 我想知道為了幫助你們正在采取什么措施 4 Sogoodthingsarebeingdoneheretosavelocalwildlife 為了拯救當地的野生動物 他們也在做一些好事 Practice CanIuse Sorry but Practice 1 telephone repair someworkers2 bike repair puter use Tom4 TV watch myfamily yourtelephone itisbeingrepairedbysomeworkers yourbike itisbeingrepairedbymyfather yourcomputer itisbeingusedbyTom yourTV itisbeingwatchedbymyfamily 現在進行時被動語態的形式 1 肯定形式 2 否定形式 3 一般疑問式 4 特殊疑問式 Themeetingisbeingheldinourschool 主語 am is are being done Themeetingisnotbeingheldinourschool 主語 am is are not being done 在am is are后加not Isthemeetingbeingheldinourschool Am Is Are 主語 being done Whereisthemeetingbeingheld 會議正在哪里召開 特殊疑問詞 is are 主語 being done I Fillintheblanketwiththeverbsinbrackets 1 Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse build atpresentinthedisasterarea 2 Haveyougotyourexaminationresults No thepapers correct 3 Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse Notyet Therooms paint 4 Thenewmachine test Soyoucan ttakeitawayrightnow 5 Mum you want onthephone Comehere Practicemakesperfect is beingbuilt arebeingcorrected arebeingpainted isbeingtested arewanted 溫馨提示 一些表示 狀態 心理活動 擁有 存在 等的動詞 一般不用現在進行時的被動語態 而用一般現在時被動語態 II ChangethefollowingsentencesintoThePresentProgressivePassiveVoice 1 Theyareproducingthisnewdrug 2 Anantelopeislookingather 3 Theyarekillingusforthewool 4 Theyaredestroyingthefarm 5 Thepoliceisquestioninghim Practicemakesperfect Thisnewdrugisbeingproducedbythem Sheisbeinglookedatbyanantelope Wearebeingkilledforthewoolbythem Thefarmisbeingdestroyedbythem Heisbeingquestionedbythepolice III 完成下面的句子 1 Thenews 被討論 abouteverywhere 2 Alotoftallbuildings 建立 andpeoplewillmoveinnextyear 3 Mostofthestreetsinthecityhasbeenwidenedandmanynewbuildings 重建 4 Thecity 襲擊 atthemoment 5 Whatshouldyoudowhileyou 跟蹤 byastranger isbeingtalked discussed arebeingsetup arebeingrebuilt isbeingattacked isunderattack arebeing followed Practicemakesperfect 1 Look Thechildrenarebeingtakencareofbytheiraunt 2 Childrenaretakengoodcareofatschool 3 Thereportisbeingwrittenbyoneofthebeststudents 4 Thereportiswellwritten 溫馨提示 現在進行時被動語態 一般現在時被動語態 現在進行時被動語態 系表結構 1 注意不可遺漏 如果把 漏掉 就成為 或 being being 一般現在時的被動語態 系表結構 1 Thewildlifehereisunderprotection Thewildlifehere 2 Theproblemisunderdiscussionatthemeeting 問題正在會議上討論 Theproblem atthemeeting 3 Thetelephoneisinusenow 電話正在使用中 Thetelephone now isbeingprotected isbeingdiscussed isbeingused 溫馨提示 2 結構可表示現在進行時的被動語態的含義 be under in等介詞 名詞 FinishEx1onpage64 1 I mafraidthattheroadtoWolongNatureReserveisbeingrepaired 2 Howmuchmoneyweshouldspendonendangeredtigersisbeingdiscussed 3 Thesideeffectsofthenewdrugarebeingresearched 4 Therequesttobuyavideoforeachclassroomisbeingconsidered 5 Theprojecttomakeanewhomeforpandasisbeingdeveloped 2 be under in 名詞 結構可表示現在進行時的被動語態的含義 常用的這種結構有 underattack正在被攻擊underconsideration正在被考慮underconstruction正在被建設underdiscussion正在被討論underexamination正在被檢查underprotection正在被保護underrepair正在被修理underreview正在被審查understudy正在被研究 IV TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish 1 嬰兒正在被悉心照料著 2 現在我們的學校正在建一棟新的教學樓 3 目前我們的環境正受到嚴重的破壞 4 如果你被陌生人跟蹤 你會做什么 5 人們 正在采取什么措施來保護大熊貓的生命 Practicemakesperfect Thebabyisbeingtakengoodcareof Anothernewteachingbuildingisbeingbuiltinourschool Atpresent ourenvironmentisbeingdestroyedseriously Whatwouldyoudoifyouarebeingfollowedbyastranger Whatisbeingdonetoprotectthelifeofpandas Writing 目前我們的環境正受到嚴重的破壞 很多樹木被砍伐 河流受污染 野生動物被獵殺 幸運的是 越來越多的人意識到這種錯誤 政府也正在采取措施阻止這種情況的發生 Atpresent ourenvironmentisbeingdestroyed Manytree