1、 這個(gè)世界上沒有真正的笨人，只有自以為聰明的人。（There is no real fool in this world but those arrogant.）2、天下大事，唯敢想敢做者為之。（Only those tried succeed.）1、 英語入門常識(shí)（各詞通識(shí)）1、詞性代號：名詞n., 可數(shù)名詞cn.，不可數(shù)名詞un；動(dòng)詞v.，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞modal.，及物動(dòng)詞vt.，不及物動(dòng)詞vi.；形容詞adj.；副詞adv；介詞prep.；代詞pron.；冠詞article.；連詞conj.2、（1）n分為un和cn,常做主語、賓語、表語、定語； （2）un不可數(shù)，液體、亂作一團(tuán)（如頭發(fā)、大米）數(shù)不清； （3）cn可數(shù)，分單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)，只有“一”是單數(shù)，其他都是復(fù)數(shù)，如0.06，1.2等，cn單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)分規(guī)則和不規(guī)則兩類：1、規(guī)則的加“s”，“s”的加法如下：（1）一般情況下直接+s；（2）以s、x、sh、ch結(jié)尾的可數(shù)名詞加“es”;（3）以輔音字母加“y”結(jié)尾的，把“y”改為“i”再加“es”(元音：a,e,i,o,u）。2、不規(guī)則的：（1）人們people，綿羊sheep，魚fish，警察police，中國人Chinese，日本人Japanese-不變；（2）西紅柿tomato，土豆potato，英雄hero-加“es”；（3）牙齒tooth，腳foot，（天）鵝goose-“oo”改為“ee”；（4）孩子child/children，公牛ox/oxen，老鼠mouse/mice；（5） 男人man，女人woman，男警察policeman，女警察policewoman，男主席chairman，女主席chairwoman-“a”改為“e”；（6）賊thief的妻子wife用樹葉leaf做刀knife殺死了狼wolf，精靈life支起架子shelf烤面包loaf-f改為v再加es，以e結(jié)尾的把f改為v再加s。3、 動(dòng)詞v分為助動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞、使役動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、實(shí)意動(dòng)詞（及物動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞）：（1） 助動(dòng)詞：do/does/did/done+v原, have/has/had+v-ed, 注意它們還可作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞；（2） Be動(dòng)詞：be/is/am/are/was/were/been+n./adj/介詞短語（3）系動(dòng)詞：根據(jù)系動(dòng)詞的語義特點(diǎn)，系動(dòng)詞可以分為以下幾類：1. 狀態(tài)系動(dòng)詞：用來表示主語狀態(tài)，只有be一詞。如：He was famous as a scholar. 作為一位學(xué)者他很著名。We are anxious about his safety. 我們?yōu)樗陌踩鴳n慮。2. 持續(xù)系動(dòng)詞：用來表示主語繼續(xù)或保持一種狀況或態(tài)度，主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand等，其后+adj。如：Would you please keep silent a minute? 可以請你安靜一下嗎?This matter rests a mystery. 此事仍是一個(gè)謎。3. 表像系動(dòng)詞：用來表示“看起來像”這樣的意思，主要有seem, appear, look+n/adj等。如：He seems to be asleep. 他似乎睡著了。It appears a true story. 它似乎是一個(gè)真實(shí)的故事。He looks like my brother. 他看上去好像我的哥哥。4. 感官系動(dòng)詞：用于表示感官的感受，主要有feel, smell, sound, taste,look等,+adj。如：The rose smells sweet. 玫瑰花香。The cloth feels soft. 這布摸上去很柔軟。This coffee tastes bitter. 這種咖啡味道苦。The idea sounds interesting. 這個(gè)想法聽起來很有趣。5. 變化系動(dòng)詞：用于表示主語變成什么樣，主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run等, +adj。如：The affair becomes serious. 事態(tài)嚴(yán)重。As he grows older, he grows wiser. 他年紀(jì)越大越有智慧。Leaves turn brown in autumn. 葉子一到秋天就黃了。Her hair is going grey. 她的頭發(fā)日見花白。 The well ran dry. 井干涸了。Its getting late. 時(shí)間不早了。6. 終止系動(dòng)詞：這類系動(dòng)詞主要有prove, turn out等，用于表示“證實(shí)”“變成”等意思。如：The article has proved most useful. 這篇文章證明很有用。The examination turned out quite easy. 結(jié)果考試相當(dāng)容易。（4） 使役動(dòng)詞：使役動(dòng)詞是表示使、令、讓、幫、叫等意義的不完全及物動(dòng)詞,主要有l(wèi)eave（離開）.get（得到）.keep（保持）.make(使,令), let(讓), help(幫助), have(有；讓；從事；允許；拿)等。 Make/let/have sb do sth=get sb to do sth使讓某人。（5）情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：表示說話人對有關(guān)行為或事物的態(tài)度和看法，認(rèn)為其可能、應(yīng)該或必要等。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面加動(dòng)詞原形：can/could; will/would; shall/should; may/might; must; have/has/had to; used to; ought to; need; dare注：mustnt代表強(qiáng)烈禁止 must表示主觀，have to表示客觀; 可做情態(tài)動(dòng)詞又可做實(shí)義動(dòng)詞：need，dare。（6） 實(shí)意動(dòng)詞又分為及物動(dòng)詞vt和不及物動(dòng)詞vi: （1）vt+必接賓語；vi后不能接賓語。（2）除助動(dòng)詞之外，其他各類動(dòng)詞都還可做實(shí)意動(dòng)詞。（3）v-ing又叫動(dòng)名詞、動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞；done/v-ed又叫動(dòng)詞過去分詞4、 形容詞adj：（1） 修飾n/adj，作定語；（2） Be+adj/n/prep.;系動(dòng)詞keep/stay/remain/become/turn/go等和感官動(dòng)詞look,feel,sound,smell,taste +adj;（3） As/as.as/very/quite/pretty+adj/adv原級；many/much/little/few/a little/a few/even/a great deal+adj/adv比較級; one of +cn復(fù)，如果cn被adj修飾，adj用最高級。（4） The+adj/adv比較級., The+adj/adv比較級.。 越、就越、； adj/adv比較級+and +adj/adv比較級 越來越、 5、副詞adv:（1） 修飾adv/adj/v., 作狀語（時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、條件、結(jié)果、讓步、伴隨、轉(zhuǎn)折），注意：副詞修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí)常放在動(dòng)詞后面。（2） As/as.as/very/quite/pretty+adj/adv原級；many/much/little/few/a little/a few/even/a great deal+adj/adv比較級; one of +cn復(fù)，如果cn被adj修飾，adj用最高級。（3） The+adj/adv比較級., The+adj/adv比較級.。 越、就越、； adj/adv比較級+and +adj/adv比較級 越來越、 6、介詞prep：（1） 介詞后碰到動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞都要用-ing（2） 常用介詞：in在、里,；on在、上，關(guān)于； under, 在、下；behind在、背后；by在、旁，通過；,before,在、前（時(shí)間、空間）；after,在、后（時(shí)間、空間）；to,到、至、給；with,和、伴隨、有； without,沒有；for,為了、因?yàn)椤⒔o； at,在、； from,來自、； toward/towards朝、；about/around大約、關(guān)于 7、代詞pron：代詞分為人稱代詞和物主代詞（1）、人稱代詞：“誰”：我、你、他/她/它、我們、你們、他/她/它們?nèi)朔Q代詞人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱我I我me我們we我們us第二人稱你you你you你們you你們you第三人稱他he他him他/她/它們they他/她/它們them她she她her它it它it用法：主格作主語；賓格做賓語。（2）、物主代詞：“誰的”：我的，你的，他/她/它的，我們的，你們的，他/她/它們的物稱代詞人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞第一人稱我的my我的mine我們的our我們的ours第二人稱你的your你的yours你們的your你們的yours第三人稱他的his他的his他/她/它們的their他/她/它們的theirs她的her她的hers它的its它的its用法：形容詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于形容詞，后要接名詞；名詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于名詞，后不能接名詞。 8、冠詞article：（1） 冠詞分為定冠詞the和不定冠詞a/an;（2） 定冠詞the用于特指（彼此知道、獨(dú)一無二、被修飾、序數(shù)詞和形容詞最高級）；（3） 不定冠詞a/an用于泛指數(shù)量“一”，a用于輔音因素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前，an元音因素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前（元音：a,e,i,o,u），但university,useful,unique等前用a而不用an（4） 西洋樂器前必須用定冠詞the; 球類、棋類、語言、三餐、游戲名稱、顏色前不用冠詞。 9、連詞conj：連詞用于連接兩個(gè)句子，常用的有：and, but, so,therefore,while,as,because,for, so that, when,what,who,which,that,not only.but also,since等。1、冷靜沉著，勇于承擔(dān)。（Calm and prudent, face it courageously.）2、好的開頭是成功的一半。（A good beginning makes a good ending!）二、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：A、 定義： B、 結(jié)構(gòu)： 注意：1、“s”的加法如下：（1）一般情況下直接+s；（2）、以s、x、sh、ch結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加“es”;（3）以輔音字母加“y”結(jié)尾的，把“y”改為“i”再加“es”(元音：a,e,i,o,u）。 2、 第三人稱單數(shù)“他”he/him，“她”she/her，“它”it/it。典例：1、I want to go swimming with him in the swimming pool. 2、She is a good girl and she likes reding very much.C、補(bǔ)充延伸：一、可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)分規(guī)則和不規(guī)則兩類：1、規(guī)則的加“s”，“s”的加法如下：（1）一般情況下直接+s；（2）以s、x、sh、ch結(jié)尾的可數(shù)名詞加“es”;（3）以輔音字母加“y”結(jié)尾的，把“y”改為“i”再加“es”(元音：a,e,i,o,u）。2、不規(guī)則的：（1）人們people，綿羊sheep，魚fish，警察police，中國人Chinese，日本人Japanese-不變；（2）西紅柿tomato，土豆potato，英雄hero-加“es”；（3）牙齒tooth，腳foot，（天）鵝goose-“oo”改為“ee”；（4）孩子child/children，公牛ox/oxen，老鼠mouse/mice；（5） 男人man，女人woman，男警察policeman，女警察policewoman，男主席chairman，女主席chairwoman-“a”改為“e”；（6）賊thief的妻子wife用樹葉leaf做刀knife殺死了狼wolf，精靈life支起架子shelf烤面包loaf-f改為v再加es，以e結(jié)尾的把f改為v再加s。二、代詞分為人稱代詞和物主代詞1、人稱代詞：“誰”：我、你、他/她/它、我們、你們、他/她/它們?nèi)朔Q代詞人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱我I我me我們we我們us第二人稱你you你you你們you你們you第三人稱他he他him他/她/它們they他/她/它們them她she她her它it它it用法：主格作主語；賓格做賓語。2、物主代詞：“誰的”：我的，你的，他/她/它的，我們的，你們的，他/她/它們的物稱代詞人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞第一人稱我的my我的mine我們的our我們的ours第二人稱你的your你的yours你們的your你們的yours第三人稱他的his他的his他/她/它們的their他/她/它們的theirs她的her她的hers它的its它的its用法：形容詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于形容詞，后要接名詞；名詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于名詞，后不能接名詞。3、 “Be”動(dòng)詞：be-原型; Is（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)）/am（永遠(yuǎn)只能跟I搭配）/are（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)復(fù)數(shù)）-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí); Was（單數(shù)）/were（復(fù)數(shù)）-一般過去時(shí); Been-過去分詞。練習(xí)：翻譯：我/你/他/我們/你們/他們是好人，但我/你/他/我們/你們/他們昨天是壞人。4、 三個(gè)“也”、三個(gè)“到達(dá)”、三個(gè)“阻止”和四個(gè)“花費(fèi)”： 1、三個(gè)“也”：too肯定句句末，通常逗號隔開； Also肯定句居中； Either否定句句末。練習(xí)：翻譯：1、我也喜歡打籃球 2、你也喜歡打籃球 3、他也不喜歡打籃球 2、三個(gè)“到達(dá)”：reach+地點(diǎn)； Get to+地點(diǎn); Arrive in+大地名/arrive at+小地名練習(xí)：翻譯：1、我昨天到達(dá)北京 2、你們什么時(shí)候到的貴州大學(xué)？ 3、三個(gè)“阻止”：prevent-prevent sb (from) doing sth.； Stop-stop sb (from) doing sth.； Keep-keep sb from doing sth.（注意：keep sb doing sth.保持某人繼續(xù)做某事）練習(xí)：翻譯：1、疾病并沒有阻止他努力學(xué)習(xí) 2、老師想要她繼續(xù)努力學(xué)習(xí)英語 4、四個(gè)“花費(fèi)”：spend-spent-spent-sb spend+ 時(shí)間/錢+(in) doing sth/ on sth； Take-took-taken-It takes sb+ 時(shí)間/錢 to do sth; Pay-paid-paid-sb pay +時(shí)間/錢 for doing sth/ for sth; Cost-cost-cost-sth cost sb +時(shí)間/錢 練習(xí)：翻譯： Jenny 花了五美元給他妹妹買這輛自行車。5、 方位和時(shí)間的介詞： 1、方位：in在范圍之內(nèi)，包括; On兩地接壤; To隔海或隔山相望 2、時(shí)間：in在一段時(shí)間以內(nèi)，in+一段時(shí)間表“將來”; On在具體某一天或具體某一天早上下午晚上; At在具體幾點(diǎn)幾分（at the school gate在學(xué)校大門旁）In the morning/ at morning; in the afternoon/ at afternoon; in the evening/ at night; good evening/good night練習(xí)：翻譯：1、晚上好，我將在三天內(nèi)到達(dá)重慶 2、他出生在一個(gè)晴朗的早晨 3、臺(tái)灣在中國的南方 4、上海在貴州的東方6、 there be（時(shí)間段內(nèi)或空間內(nèi)存在有）與have/has（擁有，所有權(quán)）典例：1. There are three big birds in the tree(外來). 2. There is an apple on this apple tree.(本身有). 3. I have three birds.(the birds are mine). 4. She has an apple.(the apple is hers).練習(xí)：翻譯：1、公園里有兩只狗和三棵樹 2、她在北京有三套房子 3、你的床下有一只貓 4、我們有許多時(shí)間完成這次任務(wù) 5、操場上有一些男孩在打籃球 6、樹上有一些漂亮的鳥兒在唱歌 7、那棵梨樹上有三個(gè)雪白的梨7、 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定和疑問（一般疑問、否定疑問、反義疑問、特殊疑問）1、 否定：如果原句中有be動(dòng)詞, 助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，則直接在其后加not, some改為any，and改為or, 其他不變；如果原句中沒有be動(dòng)詞, 助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，則借助于助動(dòng)詞do/does+not放在主語之后謂語動(dòng)詞之前，后面的謂語動(dòng)詞要變?yōu)樵停瑂ome改為any, and改為or, 其他不變。注意：be動(dòng)詞：be, is/am/are, was/were, been; is not=isnt, are not=arent, was not=wasnt, were not=werent 助動(dòng)詞：do/does, did, done; have/has, had, had(注意與實(shí)意動(dòng)詞時(shí)的區(qū)別）; Do not=dont, does not=doesnt, did not=didnt, have not=havent, has not=hasnt, had not=hadnt 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：can/could, shall/should, may/might, will/would, has/have/had to, must, ought to, dare, need(注意與實(shí)意動(dòng)詞時(shí)的區(qū)別)典例： 1、I want to go swimming with him in the swimming pool.(我想要和他一起去游泳池游） I dont want to go swimming with him in the swimming pool.（我不想和他一起去游泳池游泳） 2、She is a good girl and she likes reding very much.（她是一個(gè)好女孩，她非常喜歡閱讀） She isnt a good girl and she doesnt like reding very much. （她不是一個(gè)好女孩，她非常不喜歡閱讀）練習(xí)：1、變否定：She works very hard and does morning reading every day. 2、漢譯英：他們不是每天都踢足球。2、 疑問： （1）一般疑問 ：結(jié)構(gòu)：如果原句中有be動(dòng)詞, 助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，則直接把be動(dòng)詞, 助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提至句首，第一人稱改為第二人稱，some改為any，and改為or, 句號改為問號，其他不變；如果原句中沒有be動(dòng)詞, 助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，則借助于助動(dòng)詞do/does放在句首，后面的謂語動(dòng)詞要還原，第一人稱改為第二人稱，some改為any，and改為or, 句號改為問號，其他不變。翻譯： 。嗎？典例： 1、I want to go swimming with him in the swimming pool.(我想要和他一起去游泳池游） Do you want to go swimming with him in the swimming pool?(你想要和他一起去游泳池游泳嗎？) 2、She is a good girl with many merits.（她是一個(gè)有許多優(yōu)點(diǎn)的好女孩。） Is she a good girl with many merits?（她是一個(gè)有許多優(yōu)點(diǎn)的好女孩嗎？）練習(xí)：1、變一般疑問：She works very hard and does morning reading every day. 2、漢譯英：他們每天都踢足球嗎？ （2）否定疑問：結(jié)構(gòu)：先否定，后疑問。翻譯：難道、不、嗎？典例： 1、I want to go swimming with him in the swimming pool.(我想要和他一起去游泳池游） Dont you want to go swimming with him in the swimming pool?(難道你不想和他一起去游泳池游泳嗎？)2、She is a good girl with many merits.（她是一個(gè)有許多優(yōu)點(diǎn)的好女孩。） Isnt she a good girl with many merits?(難道她不是一個(gè)有許多優(yōu)點(diǎn)的好女孩嗎？)練習(xí)：漢譯英：1、難道我不是一個(gè)好學(xué)生嗎？ 2、難道他們沒有給你一百元嗎？ （3）反義疑問：結(jié)構(gòu)：前肯后否，前否后肯，主謂一致（注意：此處人稱不做變化）翻譯：、，不是嗎？典例： 1、I want to go swimming with him in the swimming pool.(我想要和他一起去游泳池游)I want to go swimming with him in the swimming pool, dont I ? (我想要和他一起去游泳池游,不是嗎？）2、She is a good girl with many merits.（她是一個(gè)有許多優(yōu)點(diǎn)的好女孩。）She is a good girl with many merits，Isnt she?（她是一個(gè)有許多優(yōu)點(diǎn)的好女孩, 不是嗎？）練習(xí)：漢譯英：1、我們不是壞人，不是嗎？ 2、世界上有很多好心人，不是嗎？ （4）特殊疑問結(jié)構(gòu)：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句，先找特殊疑問詞，去掉提問部分，提問部分含有動(dòng)詞時(shí)要根據(jù)其時(shí)態(tài)補(bǔ)充對應(yīng)的助動(dòng)詞以使句意完整。注意：特殊疑問詞：what什么, who（主格）/whom（賓格）誰, whose誰的, how怎樣, when什么時(shí)候, where在哪, why為什么, which哪一個(gè), how many（可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)）/how much（不可數(shù)）多少, how long（多長、多久，提問完成時(shí)）, how often（多久一次，提問頻率）, how soon（還要多久，提問將來時(shí)）翻譯：根據(jù)具體語境典例： 1、I want to go swimming with him in the swimming pool.(我想要和他一起去游泳池游)Who do want to go swimming with him in the swimming pool?/Who want to go swimming with him in the swimming pool?(誰想要和他一起去游泳池游泳？)2、I want to go swimming with him in the swimming pool.(我想要和他一起去游泳池游)What do you want to do with him in the swimming pool?(你想要和他一起去游泳一起去游泳池做什么？)3、 I want to go swimming with him in the swimming pool.(我想要和他一起去游泳池游)Whom do you want to go swimming with in the swimming pool?(你想要和誰一起去游泳池游泳？)4、I want to go swimming with him in the swimming pool.(我想要和他一起去游泳池游)Where do you want to go swimming with him?(你想要和他一起去哪里游泳？)練習(xí)：1、對劃線部分提問：（1）She is a good girl with many merits. （2）We are going to visit Beijing University in the next three weeks. （3）We are going to visit Beijing University in the next three weeks. （4）We are going to visit Beijing University in the next three weeks.D、練習(xí)：1. 寫出下列動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式： wash_ match _guess_ study_ finish_ go_ snow_ carry_2. 寫出下列可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式： policewoman_ child _goose_ dentist_ hero_ thief_ leaf_ Chinese_3. 漢譯英： （1）我喜歡她，但是她喜歡他。令人遺憾的是（It”s a pity that)，他喜歡我！ （2）他們喜歡你，但是你卻不喜歡他們。 （3）這本書是我的，但是我不喜歡它。相反，我喜歡你的那本書。 （4）我喜歡她和她的書。4.（1）用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I like _ (swim). 2. He _(read) English every day.3.We _(go)to school at seven in the morning.4.Mike_(go)to school at seven in the morning.5.My mother_(like) _(go) shopping.6.I can _(draw) many beautiful pictures.7.She_(make) a model plane.8.Do you _(like)_(run)?9.Does he_(like)_(jump) ?10.Does Nancy_(grow)flowers on Saturday ?11.The teachers_(like)_(dance).12.The teacher_(like)_(dance).13.The students_(speak) English in class.14.The student_(speak) Chinese after class.15. Lets_and play football . ( go )16. He_ like swimming . ( not )17. Im sorry _that . ( hear )18. Wang Bing is_ ( write ) an E-mail to his friend .19. He has_a headache . ( get )20. _you study English at school ? Yes , I_. ( do )21. _your sister study English at school ? No , she_ . ( do )22. Im _ better . ( feel )23. Why_Tom absent today ? ( be )（2）用所給的人稱改寫句子1.I take photos on Sunday. ( Mike)2.We grow beautiful flowers. (she)3.They like collecting stamps. (Ben)4.I listen to music carefully. (my aunt)5.You like making a model ship. (Helen)5、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1I _(write) to you as soon as I _(get) to London.2. He doesnt feel well and _(not eat) any food this morning.3. He _ not _(see) me come in, for he _(read) something with great interest.4. I _(l;et) you have the book as soon as I _(finish) it.5. While we _(wait) for our teacher, a little boy _(run) up to us. 6. Dont make a noise. Grandpa _(sleep). 7.Its seven now, Toms family_(watch) TV.8. It _(take) me two hours to finish my homework last night.9. What _ your mother _(do) at eight yesterday evening? She _(wash) clothes.10. _ it _ (rain) when school was over yesterday?11. What _(do) _ tomorrow? We _ (play) football.12. There _ (be) a football match on TV this evening.13. They said they _ (visit) the Great Wall the next summer holiday. 14. Who _ (dance) the best in your class? 15. Will you come if he _ (not come)?16. The teacher told us the earth _ (move) round the sun. 17She _ (buy) a sweater yesterday.18. They _ (have) a party in the garden if it _ (not rain) tomorrow.19. I dont know if Mr.Wang _ (go) to Shanghai tomorrow. If he _ (go), I _ (ask) him _ (take) some books to my daughter, because she _ (study) there.6、.單項(xiàng)選擇：1.The students will go to the Summer Palace if it _ tomorrow. A.dont rain B. doesnt rain C. wont rain2. There _ an English film next week. A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be D. was going to be3. The picture _ nice. A.looks B.is looked C.look D.is looking4. She _ down and soon fell asleep. A. live B. lain C. laid D. lay5. They _ the office at nine yesterday morning. A. reached to B. arrived C. went D. get to 6. We shall go to Shanghai on business before you _ back next week.A. will come B. came C. would come D. come7. Dont smoke until the plane _ off. A.takes B.took C.was taken D.is take8. I saw her _ the room this morning. A.to enter B. entered C. enter D. enters9.the teacher asked us _ to school on time. A. to come B.coming C.come D.comes10. John is always _ others. A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help11. He told us _ at eight. A. working B. to work C. work D. worked12. Youd better _ at home and _ your homework.A. to stay, do B. stay, do C. to stay, to do D. stay, to do13. He sat down _ a rest. A. having B. have C. to have D. had14. Uncle Wang knows _ a washing machine.A. how to make B. to make C. how making D. what to make15. Jim decided _ Polly to Ling Feng when he was back to England.A. to leave B. left C. leaving D. leave7. 改句子1.Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)2.I have many books. （改為否定句）3.Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis （改為否定句）4.She lives in a small town near New York. （改為一般疑問句）5.I watch TV every day. （改為一般疑問句）6.David has got a goal. （改為一般疑問句）7.We have four lessons.（否定句）8.Nancy doesnt run fast （肯定句）9.My dog runs fast. 否定句： 一般疑問句：10.Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑問句： 否定句：11.I usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句: 一般疑問句: 劃線提問12.Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. 否定句: 一般疑問句: 劃線提問:13.Mingming usually waters the flowers every day 否定句: 一般疑問句: 劃線提問14.Tom does his homework at home. 否定句: 一般疑問句: 劃線提問成功就是當(dāng)你想要放棄而沒有放棄的那一刻！（Success is the very moment you want to drop out but do not!） 三、一般過去時(shí)：A、定義： B、結(jié)構(gòu)： 注意：謂語動(dòng)詞的過去式分為規(guī)則的和不規(guī)則的兩類：1、 規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式則在其后+ed，ed的加法如下