1、2018年高一英語下學期期末測試第一節：單項填空1. I wont go there. Its late now. _, it is raining so hard.PTVDbpDfRaA. Thats B. Whats more C. However D. So2. After _quick dinner, Stephanie likes to play _ guitar for a while in the garden.PTVDbpDfRa A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D; 不填;the3.It is suggested that another school

2、_ in our city.PTVDbpDfRa A. should build B. be set up C. will be set up D. will build4.You can never imagine what great trouble we have _the matter.PTVDbpDfRa A. taken to deal with B. taken dealing with C. took to deal with D. taking dealing with5.Though he had felt that English was difficult to lea

3、rn, he never _, and finally he succeeded.PTVDbpDfRa A. gave up B. gave in C. gave out D. both A and BPTVDbpDfRa6. _ is certain is _ the mystery of Stonehenge has never been fully explained.PTVDbpDfRa A. It, thatB. What, whatC. It, whatD. What, thatPTVDbpDfRa7. Professor Zhang gave all the textbooks

4、to all the pupils, except _ _ who had already taken them.PTVDbpDfRaA. these B. onesC. the ones D. the othersPTVDbpDfRa8.My father always tells me that as long as I work hard my wish to be a scientist will surely _.PTVDbpDfRa A. come about B. happen C. take place D. come truePTVDbpDfRa9.Because of th

5、e hard work of the farmers the desert finally _ rich farmland.PTVDbpDfRa A. changed B. turned C. turned into D. turned toPTVDbpDfRa10.In the north people sometimes tie straw ropes (草繩 round the trees in winter to PTVDbpDfRa_ them from the cold. A. stop B. prevent C. save D. protectPTVDbpDfRa11.He pa

6、id thirty yuan to post the moon cake, not _ the charge (費用 for the container.PTVDbpDfRaA. keeping B. taking C. including D. containingPTVDbpDfRa12. -_ will you leave for Hawaii? -In around two weeks. I am waiting for my passport.PTVDbpDfRa A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. WhenPTVDbpDfRa13. -W

7、hat about going out for a walk after supper?PTVDbpDfRa -_. Walking after meals is good for health.PTVDbpDfRa A. I couldnt agree more. B. Im afraid not. C. I believe not. D. I dont think so14. The driver was about to drive to cross the street _ the red light turned on.PTVDbpDfRa A. as B. when C. befo

8、re D. while15. What difficulty will you have _ people when you stay in a foreign country?PTVDbpDfRa A. understanding B. understood C. to understand D. understandPTVDbpDfRa第二節：完形填空Enids wedding(婚禮 dress arrived at five oclock in the evening, just seventeenPTVDbpDfRa 36 before her marriage!“I must try

9、 it on Mother!” she cried, as she ran 37 .Three minutes later Enids cries brought her 38 .The dress was much 39 for her. It was like a bag in the front, and the neckline looked all 40 . Enid was in 41 . PTVDbpDfRa“Take it back to the dressmakers,” Mrs Bale said.“She must 42 it tonight. Hurry now. Ta

10、ke it off and go.” The dressmakers shop was closed.“Closed for One Weeks Holiday,” said a 43 on the door. Fresh tears rose to Enids eyes. She ran home again to her mother.PTVDbpDfRa“This is unlucky,”Mrs Bale said.” But what are we going to do? 44 I ask Mrs. Peters to help? She was a dressmaker once.

11、 Im sure she could change it for you.”PTVDbpDfRaMrs. Peters was 45 in and began to work. She could see 46 was wrong. She had to 47 it narrower at the front, and that was a big job. Then she changed the neckline. In fact she made it again. At ten oclock the work was finished, and Enid tried the dress

12、 on. It fitted her beautifully.PTVDbpDfRaThe three women were having a cup of tea 48 the doorbell rang .Mrs. Bale answered it and 49 into the worried eyes of a 50 woman. The woman was carrying a large flat 51 .PTVDbpDfRa“Does Miss Enid Bale 52 here? she asked breathlessly. “Yes, shes my daughter.” “

13、Oh, I am 53 Ive found you! Theres been a 54 .Your daughter has my wedding dress, and Ive got 55 . And Im getting married tomorrow!” She held out the box to Mrs. Bale.PTVDbpDfRa36. A. weeks B. minutes C. days D. hoursPTVDbpDfRa37. A. upstairs B. outside C. back home D. aboutPTVDbpDfRa38. A. husband B

14、. daughter C. mother D. neighbourPTVDbpDfRa39. A. smaller B. shorter C. too big D. too longPTVDbpDfRa40. A. wrong B. pleased C. right D. wastePTVDbpDfRa41. A. love B. tears C. surprise D. dangerPTVDbpDfRa42. A. measure B. make C. repair D. changePTVDbpDfRa43. A. voice B. sound C. notice D. sayingPTV

15、DbpDfRa44. A. Will B. Would C. Shall D. ShouldPTVDbpDfRa45. A. sent B. brought C. pushed D. takenPTVDbpDfRa46. A. neckline B. all C. nothing D. whatPTVDbpDfRa47. A. make B. keep C. change D. takePTVDbpDfRa48. A. then B. until C. when D. whilePTVDbpDfRa49. A. came B. got C. saw D. lookedPTVDbpDfRa50.

16、 A. short pretty B. fat young C. slim old D. little quietPTVDbpDfRa51. A. cup B. dress C. bag D. boxPTVDbpDfRa52. A. live B. work C. stay D. waitPTVDbpDfRa53. A. thankful B. sorry C. angry D. gladPTVDbpDfRa54. A. dress B. change C. mistake D. wishPTVDbpDfRa55. A. yours B. hers C. the other D. others

17、PTVDbpDfRa第三部分：閱讀理解A An explosion on Thursday killed one and injured 21 in a busy street in Tongren, Southwest Chinas Guizhou Province.PTVDbpDfRaThe bomb was hidden in a rubbish bin in the citys commercial hub商業中心），where lots of shops and restaurants are concentrated.PTVDbpDfRaThe ear-splitting blas

18、t was heard around 1250 p.m.，said a local newspaper, citing witnesses. The power of the blast shattered使粉碎）nearby shop windows and ripped the stainless不生銹的）steel rubbish can to pieces.PTVDbpDfRaOne passer-by，identified確認）only as Zhang，said she was shocked by the noise and saw a lot of pedestrians ly

19、ing on the ground when she got to the scene.PTVDbpDfRaThirteen of the injured were taken to a local hospital after the explosion. A doctor there said five were in serious condition but already out of danger after emergency treatment. The others were just slightly hurt.PTVDbpDfRaThe cause of the expl

20、osion is still under investigation, said an officer with the Tongren police, but refused to speculate as to the cause.PTVDbpDfRa56It can be inferred from the passage that _.PTVDbpDfRaA. All the injured were taken to a hospital B. 8 of the injured were not taken to a hospital C. The rubbish bin with

21、a bomb was in a restaurant D. The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a shop 57Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?PTVDbpDfRaA. One passer- by, identified only as Zhang, saw the man throwing a bomb into a bin.PTVDbpDfRaB. Some customers in restaurants were injured.C. The wr

22、iter didnt get to the scene.D. All customers in shops got hurt.58In the last paragraph the underlined word“ speculate” probably means _.PTVDbpDfRaA. tellB. guess C. discussD. talk59What of the following can be the best title for the passage?PTVDbpDfRaA. Bomb Hidden in a Rubbish BinB. The Cause of th

23、e ExplosionPTVDbpDfRaC. A Terrible Thing D. Market Blast Kills 1 ,Injures 21PTVDbpDfRaB Women turn to online shopping Women have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping，according to a study published last week in the US.PTVDbpDfRa For Years men have

24、been more likely to shop on the Internet than women，but during the 2004 holiday season 58 percent of those making online purchases were women.PTVDbpDfRa “It shows how mainstream the Internet is becoming”，said Lee Rainie，director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group，which carried out t

25、he study.PTVDbpDfRa Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men. This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending.PTVDbpDfRa Users were more likely to shop online to save time. Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 were responsible for so

26、me of the most dramatic顯著的）increases in the online gift-buying population this time around.PTVDbpDfRa However，three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2004They worried about credit card security，or just compared online prices with off-line prices，then dashed off to

27、 the shops to get the best deals.PTVDbpDfRa“But even if shoppers dont buy online，websites are becoming promotion tools for stores，”said Dan Hess，vice president of Comscore Networks IncHess said that actually most stores websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numb

28、ers. And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.PTVDbpDfRa“Its all about making the shopping experience more efficient，more reliable and more comfortable，” Hess said.PTVDbpDfRa60Which of the following statements is true? AThere were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2004PTVDbpDfRa B

29、Most of the Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 are women.PTVDbpDfRa CPeople in the US were more likely to buy gifts online.PTVDbpDfRa DMore women shopped online than men in 2004.61From the passage we can infer that_. Amen usually decide how to spend money in the familyPTVDbpDfRa Bwomen usu

30、ally decide what to buy in the family Cthe Internet is used in all the shops. Dmore and more shops will sell their goods online.PTVDbpDfRa62According to Dan Hess，shopping online_.PTVDbpDfRaAis unsafeBis convenient Cis a waste of time Dis cheaperPTVDbpDfRa63What can we know from the passage? AAmerica

31、n people only buy gifts in holidays. BShopping online is fun for women. CShopping off-line provides better service.DYoung people like to do gift-shopping online.C A few days ago I asked my sons governess女家庭教師）Julia to come into my study. “Be seated, Julia, ”I said, “Lets settle our accounts. I guess

32、 you most likely need some money, but maybe youre too polite to mention it. Now then, we agreed on thirty dollars a month.”PTVDbpDfRa“Forty.”“No, thirty. I made a note of it. I always pay our governess thirty. Well, um, youve been here two months, so.”PTVDbpDfRa“Two months and five days.”“Exactly tw

33、o months. I made a special note of it. That means you have sixty dollars coming to you. Take off nine Sundays. you know you didnt work with Tom on Sundays, you only took walks. And three holidays. ”Julia was biting her finger nail nervously, her face red, but- not a word.PTVDbpDfRa“Three holidays, t

34、herefore take off twelve dollars. Four days Tom was sick and there were no lessons, as you were occupied only with Dick. Three days you had a toothache and my wife gave you permission not to work after lunch. Twelve and seven - nineteen. Take nineteen off . that leaves. hmm. forty one dollars. Corre

35、ct？”PTVDbpDfRa Julias left eye reddened with tears welling up. Her chin trembled; she coughed nervously and blew her nose, but - still not a word.PTVDbpDfRa“Around New Years Day you broke a teacup and a saucer; take off two dollars. The cup cost more, it was a treasure of the family, but- forget it.

36、 When didnt I take a loss! Then, due to your neglect 疏忽）, Tom climbed a tree and tore his jacket; take away ten. Also due to your carelessness the maid stole Dicks shoes. You ought to watch everything! You get paid for it. So, that means five more dollars off. The tenth of January I gave ten dollars

37、.”PTVDbpDfRa“You didnt. ”sobbed Julia.“But I made a note of it.”“Well. if you say so.”“Take twenty seven from forty one -that leaves fourteen.”PTVDbpDfRa Both her eyes were filled with tears. Beads of sweat stood on the thin pretty little nose. Poor girl!PTVDbpDfRa“Only once was I given any money,”

38、she whispered, her voice trembling, “and that was by your wife. Three dollars, nothing more.”PTVDbpDfRa“Really? You see now, and I didnt know that! Take three from fourteen. leaves eleven. Heres your money, my dear. Three, three, three, one and one. Here it is !”PTVDbpDfRa I handed her eleven dollar

39、s. She took them and pocketed them.PTVDbpDfRa“Merci 法語: 謝謝）,”she whispered.I jumped to my feet and started pacing the room. I was overcome with anger. “For what, this merci?” I asked.PTVDbpDfRa“For the money. ”“But you know Ive cheated you - robbed you ! I have actually stolen from you ! Why thismer

40、ci？”PTVDbpDfRa“In my other places they didnt give me anything at all.”PTVDbpDfRa“They didnt give you anything? No wonder! I played a little joke on you, a cruel lesson, just to teach you. I m going to give you all the eighty dollars! Here they are in the envelope all ready for you. Is it really poss

41、ible to be so spineless 懦弱）?Why didnt you protest? Why were you silent? Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws B. to be more careful in her workPTVDbpDfRaC. to protect her right D. to live independentlyPTVDbpDfRa66At the end of the story, the writer said,“ How easy it is to crush

42、 the weak in this world!” to show _.PTVDbpDfRaA. his understanding of Julias anxietyB. his worry about Julias futureC. his concern on the living condition of working - class peoplePTVDbpDfRaD. his sympathy for the mental state of the weak 67From the story, we can tell that Julias employer was _.PTVD

43、bpDfRa A. greedy but honest B. ill - tempered but warm - heartedPTVDbpDfRaC. strict but forgiving D. none of the aboveD You are about to say something to your younger brother when he gestures that hes got a phone message.PTVDbpDfRa “But I didnt hear the ring，”you say. “Because you are too old，”your

44、brother answers. Dont get mad. Hes just telling you the truth. Teenagers in Britain and the US have a weapon against the older generation，especially parents and teachers. Its a ring tone that many adults cannot hear.PTVDbpDfRa According to a recent report from the New York Times，in some Manhattan sc

45、hools，students have begun using the technology. Cellphone use is usually forbidden in class. But using the high-pitched 頻率） ring tone，students can successfully exchange phone messages without being found by their teachers.PTVDbpDfRa The technology relies on the fact that most adults gradually lose t

46、he ability to hear high-pitched sounds, It was developed in Britain but has recently spread to America by the Internet.PTVDbpDfRa However，the technology was originally aimed at annoying teenagers，not the other way around.PTVDbpDfRa Called the Mosquito，it was marketed last year by a Welsh security co

47、mpany. It is an ear-splitting 17-kilohertz buzzer 蜂鳴器） designed to help shopkeepers get rid of young people hanging around in front of their stores. Humans can hear sounds taking place in a frequency range between 200 and 20,000 hertz，as the research shows. But our hearing gradually becomes worse wh

48、en we grow up.PTVDbpDfRa68Students in some Manhattan schools have begun using the technology，so they can_PTVDbpDfRa Atalk in class without being heard by their teachersPTVDbpDfRaBuse cellphones to send messages in class Chear better in class than their teachersDimprove their hearing ability69The und

49、erlined phrase “the other way around” implies the _.PTVDbpDfRaAadults are annoyed nowBteenagers are annoyed nowCadults are not annoyed nowDboth adults and teenagers are annoyed now70According to this passage，what will happen to a person when he is over twenty?PTVDbpDfRa AHe can hear sounds with freq

50、uencies between 200 and 20,000 hertz.PTVDbpDfRa BHe can hear sounds with a frequency of 17-kilohertz.PTVDbpDfRa CHe cannot hear sounds with frequencies between 200 and 20,000 hertz.PTVDbpDfRa DHe cannot hear sounds with a frequency of 17-kilohertz.PTVDbpDfRa71It can be concluded from the passage tha

51、t _.PTVDbpDfRa Aolder people hear no better than teenagers Bolder people had better not use cellphones Cteenagers hear better than old people Dteenagers had better not use cellphones EIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a v

52、ery simple cameras. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his yard. That was the first photograph.PTVDbpDfRaThe next important date in the history of photography was 1837. That year, Daguerre, another French, took a picture of his studio. He used a new kind of camera and a different process. In his pictures, you could see everything very clearly, even the sm